Abstract:
:Shape memory alloys are typical temperature-sensitive metallic functional materials due to superelasticity and shape recovery characteristics. The conventional shape memory effect involves the formation and deformation of thermally induced martensite and its reverse transformation. The shape recovery process usually takes place over a temperature range, showing relatively low temperature-sensitivity. Here we report novel Cu-Al-Fe-Mn shape memory alloys. Their stress-strain and shape recovery behaviors are clearly different from the conventional shape memory alloys. In this study, although the Cu-12.2Al-4.3Fe-6.6Mn and Cu-12.9Al-3.8Fe-5.6Mn alloys possess predominantly L2(1) parent before deformation, the 2H martensite stress-induced from L2(1) parent could be retained after unloading. Furthermore, their shape recovery response is extremely temperature-sensitive, in which a giant residual strain of about 9% recovers instantly and completely during heating. At the same time, the phenomenon of the jumping of the sample occurs. It is originated from the instantaneous completion of the reverse transformation of the stabilized 2H martensite. This novel Cu-Al-Fe-Mn shape memory alloys have great potentials as new temperature-sensitive functional materials.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Yang S,Omori T,Wang C,Liu Y,Nagasako M,Ruan J,Kainuma R,Ishida K,Liu Xdoi
10.1038/srep21754subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-16 00:00:00pages
21754issn
2045-2322pii
srep21754journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Human platelet antigens (HPAs) are membranous glycoproteins considered as alloantigens due to their polymorphisms. HPA-incompatibility in multiple pregnancies or blood transfusion can induce the development of alloantibodies leading to thrombocytopenia. The frequency of HPAs varies among populations, so that deep know...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64469-4
更新日期:2020-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::Tractography atlas-based analysis (TABS) is a new diffusion tensor image (DTI) statistical analysis method for detecting and understanding voxel-wise white matter properties along a fiber tract. An important requisite for accurate and sensitive TABS is the availability of a deformation field that is able to register D...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-12965-5
更新日期:2017-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Atomistic molecular dynamics simulations were performed with 13 non-peptidic neurotransmitters (NTs) in three different membrane environments. The results provide compelling evidence that NTs are divided into membrane-binding and membrane-nonbinding molecules. NTs adhere to the postsynaptic membrane surface whenever t...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep19345
更新日期:2016-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::We have employed a model system, inspired by SNARE proteins, to facilitate membrane fusion between Giant Unilamellar Vesicles (GUVs) and Large Unilamellar Vesicles (LUVs) under physiological conditions. In this system, two synthetic lipopeptide constructs comprising the coiled-coil heterodimer-forming peptides K4, (KI...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-59926-z
更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Parasites may severely impact the fitness and life-history of their hosts. After infection, surviving individuals may suppress the growth of the parasite, or completely clear the infection and develop immunity. Consequently, parasite prevalence is predicted to decline with age. Among elderly individuals, immunosenesce...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep29720
更新日期:2016-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to form mineral structures under biological control is widespread among animals. In several species, specific proteins have been shown to be involved in biomineralization, but it is uncertain how they influence the shape of the growing biomineral and the resulting skeleton. Calcareous sponges are the only ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep45658
更新日期:2017-04-13 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present work was to study whether the leptin-adiponectin axis may have a pathophysiological role in the increased systemic inflammation and oxidative stress observed in patients with the metabolic syndrome (MS). Leptin, adiponectin, and markers of inflammation and oxidative stress were measured in a sam...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06997-0
更新日期:2017-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::The high failure strain of thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) is a very desirable feature for rechargeable Li-ion batteries by improving the lifetime of high specific capacity anode materials that undergo mechanical fractures induced by large volume variations. In this work, poly(styrene-b-2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) called...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40835-9
更新日期:2019-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-33869-y
更新日期:2018-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Lightweight multifunctional electromagnetic (EM) absorbing materials with outstanding thermal properties, chemical resistance and mechanical stability are crucial for space, aerospace and electronic devices and packaging. Therefore, 3D porous graphene aerogels are attracting ever growing interest. In this paper we pre...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52230-5
更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::III-nitride materials have been linked with a vast number of exciting applications from power electronics to solar cells. Herein, polycrystalline InN, GaN and systematically controlled InxGa1-xN composite thin films are fabricated on FTO glass by a facile, low-cost and scalable aerosol assisted chemical vapor depositi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-38882-3
更新日期:2019-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::For patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the primary therapeutic goal is to minimize morbidity. Non-invasive ventilation improves survival. We aim to assess whether Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the cervical spinal cord predicts the progression of respiratory disorders in ALS. Brain and spinal MRI ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19938-2
更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::The association between cancer and volatile organic metabolites in exhaled breaths has attracted increasing attention from researchers. The present study reports on a systematic study of gas profiles of metabolites in human exhaled breath by pattern recognition methods. Exhaled breath was collected from 85 patients wi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep05383
更新日期:2014-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::Maize rough dwarf virus (MRDV) is one of the main yield-limiting factors of maize in the Mediterranean. However, knowledge about the interactions between the agroecosystem and the virus-vector-host relationship continues to be limited. We used multi-model inference to test a landscape-scale approach together with vari...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79994-5
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Interspecies electron transfer is a common way to couple metabolic energy balances between different species in mixed culture consortia. Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) mechanism has been recently characterised with Geobacter species which couple the electron balance with other species through physical co...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep44334
更新日期:2017-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have demonstrated that inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients are at an increased risk of developing anxiety and/or depression. IBD patients with depression/anxiety have higher rates of hospitalization and increased disease severity than those without. So far, there is a paucity of data concerning the impac...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81213-8
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::Cenozoic ectothermic continental tetrapods (amphibians and reptiles) have not been documented previously from Antarctica, in contrast to all other continents. Here we report a fossil ilium and an ornamented skull bone that can be attributed to the Recent, South American, anuran family Calyptocephalellidae or helmeted ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61973-5
更新日期:2020-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Unconventional superconductivity often emerges at the border of long-range magnetic orders. Understanding the low-energy charge dynamics may provide crucial information on the formation of superconductivity. Here we report the unpolarized/polarized optical conductivity study of high quality MnP single crystals at ambi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14648-7
更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a heterogeneous syndrome with two main clinical subtypes, amnestic (aMCI) and non-amnestic (naMCI). The analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) is a tool to assess autonomic function. Cognitive and autonomic processes are linked via the central autonomic network. Autonomic dysfuncti...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-68131-x
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown that ionic direct current (iDC) can modulate the vestibular system in-vivo, with potential benefits over conventional pulsed stimulation. In this study, the effects of iDC stimulation on vestibular nerve fiber firing rate was investigated using loose-patch nerve fiber recordings in the acutel...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55045-6
更新日期:2019-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Double-strand breaks (DSBs) are the most lethal DNA damages induced by ionising radiation (IR) and their efficient repair is crucial to limit genomic instability. The cellular DSB response after low IR doses is of particular interest but its examination requires the analysis of high cell numbers. Here, we present an a...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35660-5
更新日期:2018-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems having the ability to classify brain waves with greater accuracy are highly desirable. To this end, a number of techniques have been proposed aiming to be able to classify brain waves with high accuracy. However, the ability to classify brain waves and its implementation in real-...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45605-1
更新日期:2019-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of hepatic steatosis (HS) is an important histological feature in a variety of liver disease. It is critical to assess HS accurately, particularly where it plays an integral part in defining the disease. Conventional methods of quantifying HS remain semi-quantitative, with potential limitations in precisi...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-39783-1
更新日期:2019-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional diagnostic detection of chronic wasting disease (CWD) relies on immunodetection of misfolded CWD prion protein (PrP(CWD)) by western blotting, ELISA, or immunohistochemistry (IHC). These techniques require separate sample collections (frozen and fixed) which may result in discrepancies due to variation in ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep25098
更新日期:2016-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates magnetic ordering temperature in nano- and mesoscale structural features in an iron arsenide. Although magnetic ground states in quantum materials can be theoretically predicted from known crystal structures and chemical compositions, the ordering temperature is harder to pinpoint due to potent...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56301-5
更新日期:2019-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies are widely used for the detection of specific molecules such as peptides, proteins, and chemical compounds. The specificity of an antibody is therefore its most important feature. However, it is very difficult to confirm antibody specificity. Recently, we made a human protein array consisting of 19,712 kind...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-55785-5
更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::A high prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been reported in Down syndrome (DS) owing to the coexistence of multiple predisposing factors related to its genetic abnormality, posing a challenge for the management of OSA. We hypothesized that DS mice recapitulate craniofacial abnormalities and upper airway ob...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78278-2
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to predict others' behaviour represents a crucial mechanism which allows individuals to react faster and more appropriately. To date, several studies have investigated humans' ability to predict conspecifics' behaviour, but little is known on our ability to predict behaviour in other species. Here, we aime...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78275-5
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Ensembles of fcc nickel nanowires have been synthesized with defined mean sizes in the interior of single-wall carbon nanotubes. The method allows the intrinsic nature of single-domain magnets to emerge with large coercivity as their size becomes as small as the exchange length of nickel. By means of X-ray magnetic ci...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep15033
更新日期:2015-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Complement Receptor Immunoglobulin (CRIg), selectively expressed by macrophages, plays an important role in innate immunity by promoting phagocytosis of bacteria. Thus modulation of CRIg on macrophages by cytokines can be an important mechanism by which cytokines regulate anti-microbial immunity. The effects of the cy...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04325-0
更新日期:2017-06-22 00:00:00