Awareness of Hepatitis C Virus Seropositivity and Chronic Infection in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL).

Abstract:

:Few population-based studies have assessed awareness of hepatitis C virus (HCV) seropositivity and chronic infection. We report awareness of HCV seropositivity and chronic infection and correlates of awareness in a multi-city (Bronx, Miami, Chicago, and San Diego) community-dwelling population sample of United States (US) Hispanics/Latinos recruited during 2008-2011. Included were 260 HCV-seropositive participants, among whom 190 had chronic HCV. Among those with chronic HCV, 46 % had been told by a doctor that they had liver disease and 32 % had been told that they had HCV-related liver disease. Among those with chronic HCV who also lacked health insurance (37 % of those with chronic HCV), only 8 % had been told that they had HCV-related liver disease. As compared with the uninsured, those with insurance were over five times more likely to be aware of having HCV-related liver disease (44 %). Sex, age, education, city of residence, and birthplace were not associated with HCV awareness. Less than half of Hispanics/Latinos were aware of their HCV chronic infection. Lack of health insurance may be an important barrier to HCV awareness in this population.

journal_name

J Immigr Minor Health

authors

Kuniholm MH,Jung M,Del Amo J,Talavera GA,Thyagarajan B,Hershow RC,Damas OM,Kaplan RC

doi

10.1007/s10903-016-0350-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1257-1265

issue

6

eissn

1557-1912

issn

1557-1920

pii

10.1007/s10903-016-0350-1

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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