W-box and G-box elements play important roles in early senescence of rice flag leaf.

abstract：:This work considers the effects of the Hurst exponent (H) on the local electric field distribution and the slope of the Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot when considering the cold field electron emission properties of rough Large-Area Conducting Field Emitter Surfaces (LACFESs). A LACFES is represented by a self-affine Weiers...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： de Assis TA

更新日期：2015-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work aimed to find out the effect of different levels of hydrolysable tannin (HT) on serum hormonal profile, biochemical indices, lipid profile, apparent digestibility of nutrients and body weight gain in healthy female rats. Forty five adult healthy female rats of 8 weeks old were randomly divided into fi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Manzoor F,Nisa MU,Hussain HA,Ahmad N,Umbreen H

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical spreading depolarisation (CSD), the neural mechanism underlying migraine aura, may cause headache by sensitising the trigeminal system. Photophobia, the most bothersome accompanying symptom during migraine attacks, is more prevalent in migraine with aura than in migraine without aura. Whether CSD plays a role...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tang C,Unekawa M,Kitagawa S,Takizawa T,Kayama Y,Nakahara J,Shibata M

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of curable sexually-transmitted infections (STI) such as Chlamydia can be revolutionized by highly sensitive nucleic acid testing that is deployable at the point-of-care (POC). Here we report the development of a mobile nucleic acid amplification testing (mobiNAAT) platform utilizing a mobile phone and drop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shin DJ,Athamanolap P,Chen L,Hardick J,Lewis M,Hsieh YH,Rothman RE,Gaydos CA,Wang TH

更新日期：2017-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Sublingual immunization is emerging as an alternative to nasal immunization and induction of mucosal IgA responses. Using Bacillus anthracis edema toxin (EdTx) as an adjuvant, we previously showed that innate responses triggered after sublingual immunization could limit generation of IgA responses. We tested whether c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rowe JC,Attia Z,Kim E,Cormet-Boyaka E,Boyaka PN

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis induced cardiac dysfunction (SIC) is a severe complication to sepsis which significantly worsens patient outcomes. It is known that bacteria have the capacity to release outer membrane vesicles (OMVs), which are nano-sized bilayered vesicles composed of lipids and proteins, that can induce a fatal inflammatory ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Svennerholm K,Park KS,Wikström J,Lässer C,Crescitelli R,Shelke GV,Jang SC,Suzuki S,Bandeira E,Olofsson CS,Lötvall J

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Biofilm formation in flea gut is important for flea-borne transmission of Yersinia pestis. There are enhancing factors (HmsHFRS, HmsCDE, and HmsT) and inhibiting one (HmsP) for Yersinia pestis biofilm formation. The RcsAB regulatory complex acts as a repressor of Yesinia biofilm formation, and adaptive pseudogenizatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fang N,Yang H,Fang H,Liu L,Zhang Y,Wang L,Han Y,Zhou D,Yang R

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early brain development requires a tight orchestration between neural tube patterning and growth. How pattern formation and brain growth are coordinated is incompletely understood. Previously we showed that aristaless-related homeobox (ARX), a paired-like transcription factor, regulates cortical progenitor pool expans...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lim Y,Cho IT,Shi X,Grinspan JB,Cho G,Golden JA

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid-state spin-based qubits offer good prospects for scaling based on their long coherence times and nexus to large-scale electronic scale-up technologies. However, high-threshold quantum error correction requires a two-dimensional qubit array operating in parallel, posing significant challenges in fabrication and c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nguyen T,Hill CD,Hollenberg LCL,James MR

更新日期：2017-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Three main surveillance systems (laboratory-confirmed, influenza-like illness (ILI) and nationwide Notifiable Infectious Diseases Reporting Information System (NIDRIS)) have been used for influenza surveillance in China. However, it is unclear which surveillance system is more reliable in developing influenza early wa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang X,Liu D,Wei K,Liu X,Meng L,Yu D,Li H,Li B,He J,Hu W

更新日期：2018-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) is a peptidergic neuromodulator synthesized by neurons in the lateral hypothalamus and zona incerta. MCHergic neurons project throughout the central nervous system, indicating the involvements of many physiological functions, but the role in pain has yet to be determined. In thi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jang JH,Park JY,Oh JY,Bae SJ,Jang H,Jeon S,Kim J,Park HJ

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:STRs, scattered throughout the genome with higher mutation rate, are attractive to genetic application like forensic, anthropological and population genetics studies. STR profiling has now been applied in various aspects of human identification in forensic investigations. This work described the developmental validati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Z,Zhou D,Jia Z,Li L,Wu W,Li C,Hou Y

更新日期：2016-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The effective differentiation between multiple primary lung tumors (MPs) and intrapulmonary metastases (IMs) in patients is imperative to discover the exact disease stage and to select the most appropriate treatment. In this study, the authors was to evaluate the efficacy and validity of large-scale targeted sequencin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Duan J,Ge M,Peng J,Zhang Y,Yang L,Wang T,Qin T,Yuan R,Zhang Y,Cheng W

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We show that through the wave energy conserved and reversible process of coherent interactions of scalar waves in a multi-channel system joint by a common junction, it is possible to generate outgoing waves only in certain channels by controlling the incoming waves. We refer to such processes as coherent perfect chann...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang X,Meng C,Yang Z

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine lactoferrin is a biglobular multifunctional iron binding glycoprotein that plays an important role in innate immunity against infections. We have previously demonstrated that selected peptides from bovine lactoferrin C-lobe are able to prevent both Influenza virus hemagglutination and cell infection. To deeper ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Scala MC,Sala M,Pietrantoni A,Spensiero A,Di Micco S,Agamennone M,Bertamino A,Novellino E,Bifulco G,Gomez-Monterrey IM,Superti F,Campiglia P

更新日期：2017-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane fouling, i.e. accumulation of unwanted material on the surface of the membrane is a significant problem in filtration processes since it commonly degrades membrane performance and increases operating costs. Therefore, the advantages of early stage monitoring and control of fouling are widely recognized. In th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Virtanen T,Reinikainen SP,Lahti J,Mänttäri M,Kallioinen M

更新日期：2018-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Circularly polarized laser sources with small footprints and high efficiencies can possess advanced functionalities in optical communication and biophotonic integrated systems. However, the conventional lasers with additional circular-polarization converters are bulky and hardly compatible with nanophotonic circuits, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liao WC,Liao SW,Chen KJ,Hsiao YH,Chang SW,Kuo HC,Shih MH

更新日期：2016-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is the first report on the preparation of mesoporous carbon/silica (MCS) nanocomposites with tunable mesoporosity and hydrophobicity using natural rubber (NR) as a renewable and cheap carbon source. A series of mesoporous nanocomposites based on NR and hexagonal mesoporous silica (HMS) were prepared via an ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yousatit S,Pitayachinchot H,Wijitrat A,Chaowamalee S,Nuntang S,Soontaranon S,Rugmai S,Yokoi T,Ngamcharussrivichai C

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Axonal injury is a common feature of central nervous system insults that culminates with the death of the affected neurons, and an irreversible loss of function. Inflammation is an important component of the neurodegenerative process, where the microglia plays an important role by releasing proinflammatory factors as ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nadal-Nicolás FM,Galindo-Romero C,Valiente-Soriano FJ,Barberà-Cremades M,deTorre-Minguela C,Salinas-Navarro M,Pelegrín P,Agudo-Barriuso M

更新日期：2016-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We introduce a compact, fast large area multiphoton exoscope (FLAME) system with enhanced molecular contrast for macroscopic imaging of human skin with microscopic resolution. A versatile imaging platform, FLAME combines optical and mechanical scanning mechanisms with deep learning image restoration to produce depth-r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fast A,Lal A,Durkin AF,Lentsch G,Harris RM,Zachary CB,Ganesan AK,Balu M

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method was employed to simulate the electric field distribution for noble metal (Au or Ag)/semiconductor (Ge or Si) substrates. The simulation showed that noble metal/Ge had stronger SERS enhancement than noble metal/Si, which was mainly attributed to the different dielectric c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang T,Zhang Z,Liao F,Cai Q,Li Y,Lee ST,Shao M

更新日期：2014-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we characterise three tandem promoters (PR1-1, PR1-2 and PR1-3) within the PR1 regulatory region of the Escherichia coli kps capsule gene cluster. Transcription from promoter PR1-2 was dependent on the activity of the upstream promoter PR1-1, which activated PR1-2 via transcription coupled DNA supercoili...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jia J,King JE,Goldrick MC,Aldawood E,Roberts IS

更新日期：2017-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we present an ultraviolet responsive inorganic-organic hybrid solar cell based on titania/poly(3-hexylthiophene) (TiO(2)/P3HT) heterojuction. In this solar cell, TiO(2) is an ultraviolet light absorber and electronic conductor, P3HT is a hole conductor, the light-to-electrical conversion is realized by the cooper...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu J,Yue G,Xiao Y,Lin J,Huang M,Lan Z,Tang Q,Huang Y,Fan L,Yin S,Sato T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the processes that shaped contemporary pathogen populations in agricultural landscapes is quite important to define appropriate management strategies and to support crop improvement efforts. Here, we took advantage of an historical record to examine the adaptation pathway of the rice pathogen Xanthomonas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Quibod IL,Perez-Quintero A,Booher NJ,Dossa GS,Grande G,Szurek B,Vera Cruz C,Bogdanove AJ,Oliva R

更新日期：2016-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wolpe N,Zhang J,Nombela C,Ingram JN,Wolpert DM,Cam-CAN.,Rowe JB

更新日期：2018-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic value and staging category of parotid lymph node (PLN) metastasis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remain unknown. We retrospectively reviewed MRI scans and medical records for 1811 NPC patients who received intensity-modulated radiotherapy. The diagnosis of PLN metastasis was mainly based on MRI follo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Li WF,Chen L,Mao YP,Guo R,Zhang F,Peng H,Liu LZ,Li L,Liu Q,Ma J

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:B cells have been reported to promote graft rejection through alloantibody production. However, there is growing evidence that B cells can contribute to the maintenance of tolerance. Here, we used a mouse model of MHC-class I mismatched skin transplantation to investigate the contribution of B cells to graft survival....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alhabbab R,Blair P,Elgueta R,Stolarczyk E,Marks E,Becker PD,Ratnasothy K,Smyth L,Safinia N,Sharif-Paghaleh E,O'Connell S,Noelle RJ,Lord GM,Howard JK,Spencer J,Lechler RI,Lombardi G

更新日期：2015-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Hair regenerative medicine has emerged as a promising approach for the treatment of severe hair loss. Recent advances in three-dimensional tissue engineering, such as formation of hair follicle germs (HFGs), have considerably improved hair regeneration after transplantation in animal models. Here, we proposed an appro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kageyama T,Chun YS,Fukuda J

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional radiomics models mainly rely on explicitly-designed handcrafted features from medical images. This paper aimed to investigate if deep features extracted via transfer learning can generate radiomics signatures for prediction of overall survival (OS) in patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM). This study...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lao J,Chen Y,Li ZC,Li Q,Zhang J,Liu J,Zhai G

更新日期：2017-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant height (PH) is a key factor in maize (Zea mays L.) yield, biomass, and plant architecture. We investigated the PH of diverse maize inbred lines (117 temperate lines, 135 tropical lines) at four growth stages using unmanned aerial vehicle high-throughput phenotypic platforms (UAV-HTPPs). We extracted PH data usin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang X,Zhang R,Song W,Han L,Liu X,Sun X,Luo M,Chen K,Zhang Y,Yang H,Yang G,Zhao Y,Zhao J

更新日期：2019-03-05 00:00:00