Automated single cell isolation from suspension with computer vision.

abstract：:To examine patterns of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cause-specific deaths, risk factors, and the effect of interactions on mortality, we conducted a retrospective cohort study in Zhejiang, China, from 2006 to 2013. All data were downloaded from the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) Prevention and Contro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen L,Pan X,Ma Q,Yang J,Xu Y,Zheng J,Wang H,Zhou X,Jiang T,Jiang J,He L,Jiang J

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation weighting factor wR for photons and electrons has been defined as unity independently of the energy of the particles. However, the biological effects depend on the incident energies according to in vitro experimental data. In this study, we have quantified the energy concentration along electron tracks in te...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yachi Y,Yoshii Y,Matsuya Y,Mori R,Oikawa J,Date H

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In situ reduction of selenite to elemental selenium (Se(0)), by microorganisms in sediments and soils is an important process and greatly affects the environmental distribution and the biological effects of selenium. However, the mechanism behind such a biological process remains unrevealed yet. Here we use Shewanella...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li DB,Cheng YY,Wu C,Li WW,Li N,Yang ZC,Tong ZH,Yu HQ

更新日期：2014-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis is regulated by cellular energy and proliferation status. In this study, we investigated rRNA gene transcription in response to cytoskeletal stress. Our data revealed that the cell shape constrained by isotropic but not elongated micropatterns in HeLa cells led to a sign...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu TH,Kuo YY,Lee HH,Kuo JC,Ou MH,Chang ZF

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work conducted laboratory experiments of fracturing in fat coals, anthracites, and mudstones. Three different fluids were selected as the fracturing fluids, including water, liquid CO2 (L-CO2), and supercritical CO2 (Sc-CO2). The resulting fracture morphologies and fracture apertures of the coal specimens ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang J,Lian H,Li L

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A negative correlation between body size and the latitudinal temperature gradient is well established for extant terrestrial endotherms but less so in the fossil record. Here we analyze the middle Eocene site of Geiseltal (Germany), whose record is considered to span ca. 5 Myrs of gradual global cooling, and generate ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ring SJ,Bocherens H,Wings O,Rabi M

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatic steatosis (HS) can exacerbate acute pancreatitis (AP). This study aimed to investigate the relation between α1-antitrypsin (AAT) and acute pancreatitis when patients have HS. Using proteomic profiling, we identified 18 differently expressed proteins pots in the serum of rats with or without HS after surgical e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang Q,Du J,Yu P,Bai B,Zhao Z,Wang S,Zhu J,Feng Q,Gao Y,Zhao Q,Liu C

更新日期：2015-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Stochastic surface patterns form an important requirement to facilitate digital image correlation and to subsequently quantify material properties of various tissues when loaded and deformed without artefacts arising from material slippage. Depending on the samples' natural colour, a surface pattern is created by spec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zwirner J,Ondruschka B,Scholze M,Hammer N

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen sulfide is the third and most recently discovered gaseous signaling molecule following nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, playing important roles both in normal physiological conditions and disease progression. The trimethylsulfonium ion (TMS) can result from successive methylation reactions of hydrogen sulfid...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lajin B,Francesconi KA

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intensity and frequency of precipitation events are predicted to change over the coming decades. For many areas, longer periods without rainfall are expected. We investigated the importance of irrigation frequency under water deficit conditions for growth, physiology and chemistry of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Dro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stallmann J,Schweiger R,Pons CAA,Müller C

更新日期：2020-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Receipt of broad-spectrum antibiotics enhances Candida albicans colonization of the GI tract, a risk factor for haematogenously-disseminated candidiasis. To understand how antibiotics influence C. albicans colonization, we treated mice orally with vancomycin or a combination of penicillin, streptomycin, and gentamicin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shankar J,Solis NV,Mounaud S,Szpakowski S,Liu H,Losada L,Nierman WC,Filler SG

更新日期：2015-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the impact of the direction of magnetic flux on the electron motion in GaAs/InAs core/shell nanowires. At small tilt angles, when the magnetic field is aligned nearly parallel to the nanowire axis, we observe Aharonov-Bohm type h/e flux periodic magnetoconductance oscillations. These are attributed to transpo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haas F,Wenz T,Zellekens P,Demarina N,Rieger T,Lepsa M,Grützmacher D,Lüth H,Schäpers T

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold environments dominate the Earth's biosphere and the resident microorganisms play critical roles in fulfilling global biogeochemical cycles. However, only few studies have examined the molecular basis of thermosensing; an ability that microorganisms must possess in order to respond to environmental temperature and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Najnin T,Siddiqui KS,Taha T,Elkaid N,Kornfeld G,Curmi PM,Cavicchioli R

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The sustainable use of common pool resources has become a significant global challenge. It is now widely accepted that specific mechanisms such as community-based management strategies, institutional responses such as resource privatization, information availability and emergent social norms can be used to constrain i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Osten FBV,Kirley M,Miller T

更新日期：2017-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Ghrelin and obestatin are two gastrointestinal peptides, derived from a common precursor. Expression of both peptides have been found in breast cancer tissue and ghrelin has been associated with breast cancer development. Ghrelin expression is associated with longer survival in women diagnosed with invasive and node n...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Grönberg M,Nilsson C,Markholm I,Hedenfalk I,Blomqvist C,Holmberg L,Tiensuu Janson E,Fjällskog ML

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A discrete optical system can broaden the spatial distribution of the input light through optical coupling in array waveguides, just like diffraction in continuous media. Here, we theoretically demonstrate several kinds of control methods of optical field propagation in a discrete optical system, which is composed of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Deng H,Yuan Y,Yuan L

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregates of corundum crystals with skeletal to hopper morphology occur in pyroclastic rocks erupted from Cretaceous basaltic volcanoes on Mt Carmel, N. Israel. The rapid growth of the crystals trapped volumes of the parental Al2O3-supersaturated melt; phenocrysts of tistarite (Ti2O3) in the trapped melts indicate cr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oliveira B,Griffin WL,Gain SEM,Saunders M,Shaw J,Toledo V,Afonso JC,O'Reilly SY

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian innate and acquired immune responses involve a coordinated, sequential, and self limiting sequence of events controlled by positive and negative regulatory mechanism. MicroRNAs have been implicated as a negative regulator for diverse biological events including immune responses. However, the involvement of m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jun H,Ying H,Daiwen C,Bing Y,Xiangbing M,Ping Z,Jie Y,Zhiqing H,Junqiu L

更新日期：2015-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathelicidins are short cationic host defense peptides and play a central role in host innate immune system. Here we identified two novel cathelicidins, Cl-CATH2 and 3, from Columba livia. Evolutionary analysis of avian cathelicidins via phylogenetic tree and Ka/Ks calculations supported the positive selection that pr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu H,Lu Y,Qiao X,Wei L,Fu T,Cai S,Wang C,Liu X,Zhong S,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We report abnormal magnetic field effects on electrogenerated chemiluminescence (MFEECL) based on triplet emission from the Ru(bpy)3Cl2-TPrA electrochemical system: the appearance of MFEECL after magnetic field ceases. In early studies the normal MFEECL have been observed from electrochemical systems during the applic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan H,Shen Y,Wang H,He L,Hu B

更新日期：2015-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A facile green route has been employed for the synthesis of ZnO and Ag-doped ZnO using Cannabis sativa as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The as-synthesized nanoparticles were characterized and tested for photocatalytic dye degradation and antimicrobial activity. The results suggested that nanoparticles have shown a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chauhan A,Verma R,Kumari S,Sharma A,Shandilya P,Li X,Batoo KM,Imran A,Kulshrestha S,Kumar R

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report two types of defect-induced photoluminescence (PL) blinking behaviors observed in single epitaxial InGaAs quantum dots (QDs). In the first type of PL blinking, the "off" period is caused by the trapping of hot electrons from the higher-lying excited state (absorption state) to the defect site so that it...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu F,Cao Z,Zhang C,Wang X,Xiao M

更新日期：2015-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The placenta has emerged as an attractive source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) because of the absence of ethical issues, non-invasive access, and abundant yield. However, inflammatory cell invasion into grafts negatively impacts the survival and efficacy of transplanted cells. Previous studies have shown that synth...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tian KW,Zhang YY,Jiang H,Han S

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies on next-generation permanent magnets have focused on filling in the gap between rare-earth magnets and rare-earth-free magnets, taking into account both the cost-effectiveness and magnetic performance of the magnetic materials. As an improved rare-earth-free magnet candidate, here, Ca-substituted M-type...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee J,Lee EJ,Hwang TY,Kim J,Choa YH

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Hair loss is a common medical problem. In this study, we investigated the proliferation, migration, and growth factor expression of human dermal papilla (DP) cells in the presence or absence of treatment with mesenchymal stem cell extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs). In addition, we tested the efficacy of MSC-EV treatmen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rajendran RL,Gangadaran P,Bak SS,Oh JM,Kalimuthu S,Lee HW,Baek SH,Zhu L,Sung YK,Jeong SY,Lee SW,Lee J,Ahn BC

更新日期：2017-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-term prospective studies have suggested that pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) preludes permanent loss of lean tissue and fat mass even when TB treatment is effective. The aim of this study was to estimate the risk of sarcopenia and osteoporosis among Korean male TB survivors. Data of the population-based, Korea Natio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Choi CJ,Choi WS,Kim CM,Lee SY,Kim KS

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-invasive imaging of arthritis activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients using macrophage PET holds promise for early diagnosis and therapeutic response monitoring. Previously obtained results with macrophage tracer (R)-[11C]PK11195 were encouraging, but the imaging signal could be further improved by reductio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Verweij NJF,Yaqub M,Bruijnen STG,Pieplenbosch S,Ter Wee MM,Jansen G,Chen Q,Low PS,Windhorst AD,Lammertsma AA,Hoekstra OS,Voskuyl AE,van der Laken CJ

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Several dietary factors have been suspected to play a role in the development of advanced islet autoimmunity (IA) and/or type 1 diabetes (T1D), but the evidence is fragmentary. A prospective population-based cohort of 6081 Finnish newborn infants with HLA-DQB1-conferred susceptibility to T1D was followed up to 15 year...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Syrjälä E,Nevalainen J,Peltonen J,Takkinen HM,Hakola L,Åkerlund M,Veijola R,Ilonen J,Toppari J,Knip M,Virtanen SM

更新日期：2019-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing antibiotic resistance evolved by Helicobacter pylori has alarmingly reduced the eradication rates of first-line therapies. To overcome the current circulating resistome, we selected a novel potential therapeutic target in order to identify new candidate drugs for treating H. pylori infection. We screene...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： González A,Salillas S,Velázquez-Campoy A,Espinosa Angarica V,Fillat MF,Sancho J,Lanas Á

更新日期：2019-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor β-1 (TGFβ-1)-induced phosphorylation of transcription factors Smad2 and Smad3 plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). However, the molecular regulation of Smad2/Smad3 proteins stability remains a mystery. Here, we show that ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nan L,Jacko AM,Tan J,Wang D,Zhao J,Kass DJ,Ma H,Zhao Y

更新日期：2016-09-08 00:00:00