Overlapping signatures of chronic pain in the DNA methylation landscape of prefrontal cortex and peripheral T cells.

Abstract:

:We tested the hypothesis that epigenetic mechanisms in the brain and the immune system are associated with chronic pain. Genome-wide DNA methylation assessed in 9 months post nerve-injury (SNI) and Sham rats, in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) as well as in T cells revealed a vast difference in the DNA methylation landscape in the brain between the groups and a remarkable overlap (72%) between differentially methylated probes in T cells and prefrontal cortex. DNA methylation states in the PFC showed robust correlation with pain score of animals in several genes involved in pain. Finally, only 11 differentially methylated probes in T cells were sufficient to distinguish SNI or Sham individual rats. This study supports the plausibility of DNA methylation involvement in chronic pain and demonstrates the potential feasibility of DNA methylation markers in T cells as noninvasive biomarkers of chronic pain susceptibility.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Massart R,Dymov S,Millecamps M,Suderman M,Gregoire S,Koenigs K,Alvarado S,Tajerian M,Stone LS,Szyf M

doi

10.1038/srep19615

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-28 00:00:00

pages

19615

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep19615

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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