European land CO2 sink influenced by NAO and East-Atlantic Pattern coupling.

abstract：:The mammalian neocortex is subdivided into cytoarchitectural areas with distinct connectivity, gene expression and neural functions. Areal identity is initially specified by rostrocaudal and mediolateral gene expression gradients in neuroepithelial and radial glial progenitors (the 'protomap'). On further differentiat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Alfano C,Magrinelli E,Harb K,Hevner RF,Studer M

更新日期：2014-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone mineral density (BMD) is a measure of osteoporosis and is useful in evaluating the risk of fracture. In a genome-wide association study of BMD among 20,100 Icelanders, with follow-up in 10,091 subjects of European and East-Asian descent, we found a new BMD locus that harbours the PTCH1 gene, represented by rs2837...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Styrkarsdottir U,Thorleifsson G,Gudjonsson SA,Sigurdsson A,Center JR,Lee SH,Nguyen TV,Kwok TCY,Lee JSW,Ho SC,Woo J,Leung PC,Kim BJ,Rafnar T,Kiemeney LA,Ingvarsson T,Koh JM,Tang NLS,Eisman JA,Christiansen C,Sigurds

更新日期：2016-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding how evolution of antimicrobial resistance increases resistance to other drugs is a challenge of profound importance. By combining experimental evolution and genome sequencing of 63 laboratory-evolved lines, we charted a map of cross-resistance interactions between antibiotics in Escherichia coli, and exp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lázár V,Nagy I,Spohn R,Csörgő B,Györkei Á,Nyerges Á,Horváth B,Vörös A,Busa-Fekete R,Hrtyan M,Bogos B,Méhi O,Fekete G,Szappanos B,Kégl B,Papp B,Pál C

更新日期：2014-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Experience-dependent plasticity of cell and tissue function is critical for survival by allowing organisms to dynamically adjust physiological processes in response to changing or harsh environmental conditions. Despite the conferred evolutionary advantage, it remains unknown whether emergent experience-dependent prop...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hodson DJ,Schaeffer M,Romanò N,Fontanaud P,Lafont C,Birkenstock J,Molino F,Christian H,Lockey J,Carmignac D,Fernandez-Fuente M,Le Tissier P,Mollard P

更新日期：2012-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Gfi1b is a transcriptional repressor expressed in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and megakaryocytes (MKs). Gfi1b deficiency leads to expansion of both cell types and abrogates the ability of MKs to respond to integrin. Here we show that Gfi1b forms complexes with β-catenin, its co-factors Pontin52, CHD8, TLE3 and CtB...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shooshtarizadeh P,Helness A,Vadnais C,Brouwer N,Beauchemin H,Chen R,Bagci H,Staal FJT,Coté JF,Möröy T

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of specific pathogen-free mice with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) is a widely used model to study antiviral T-cell immunity. Infections in the real world, however, are often accompanied by coinfections with unrelated pathogens. Here we show that in mice, systemic coinfection with E. coli suppress...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Straub T,Freudenberg MA,Schleicher U,Bogdan C,Gasteiger G,Pircher H

更新日期：2018-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Synaptic function is affected in many brain diseases and disorders. Technologies for large-scale synapse assays can facilitate identification of drug leads. Here we report a 'synapse microarray' technology that enables ultra-sensitive, high-throughput and quantitative screening of synaptogenesis. Our platform enables ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shi P,Scott MA,Ghosh B,Wan D,Wissner-Gross Z,Mazitschek R,Haggarty SJ,Yanik MF

更新日期：2011-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical cross-linking of proteins coupled with mass spectrometry analysis (CXMS) is widely used to study protein-protein interactions (PPI), protein structures, and even protein dynamics. However, structural information provided by CXMS is still limited, partly because most CXMS experiments use lysine-lysine (K-K) cr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jones AX,Cao Y,Tang YL,Wang JH,Ding YH,Tan H,Chen ZL,Fang RQ,Yin J,Chen RC,Zhu X,She Y,Huang N,Shao F,Ye K,Sun RX,He SM,Lei X,Dong MQ

更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the behaviour of thermally excited many-particle systems, composed of a single particle type having a well-defined shape and size, is important in condensed matter, notably protein crystallization. Here we observe and explain the origin of local chiral symmetry breaking in a surprisingly simple system of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhao K,Bruinsma R,Mason TG

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foxp3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells are essential for maintaining peripheral tolerance and preventing autoimmunity. While genetic factors may predispose for autoimmunity, additional environmental triggers, such as viral infections, are usually required to initiate the onset of disease. Here, we show that viral infection ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Schorer M,Lambert K,Rakebrandt N,Rost F,Kao KC,Yermanos A,Spörri R,Oderbolz J,Raeber ME,Keller CW,Lünemann JD,Rogler G,Boyman O,Oxenius A,Joller N

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Pools of carbon dioxide are found in natural geological accumulations and in engineered storage in saline aquifers. It has been thought that once this CO2 dissolves in the formation water, making it denser, convection streams will transport it efficiently to depth, but this may not be so. Here, we assess theoretically...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cardoso SS,Andres JT

更新日期：2014-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The integration of β-barrel proteins into the bacterial outer membrane (OM) is catalysed by the β-barrel assembly machinery (BAM). The central BAM subunit (BamA) itself contains a β-barrel domain that is essential for OM protein biogenesis, but its mechanism of action is unknown. To elucidate its function, here we dev...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Doyle MT,Bernstein HD

更新日期：2019-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Ruddlesden-Popper halide perovskites are 2D solution-processed quantum wells with a general formula A2A'n-1M n X3n+1, where optoelectronic properties can be tuned by varying the perovskite layer thickness (n-value), and have recently emerged as efficient semiconductors with technologically relevant stability. However,...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Blancon JC,Stier AV,Tsai H,Nie W,Stoumpos CC,Traoré B,Pedesseau L,Kepenekian M,Katsutani F,Noe GT,Kono J,Tretiak S,Crooker SA,Katan C,Kanatzidis MG,Crochet JJ,Even J,Mohite AD

更新日期：2018-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of a drug's molecular target often increases drug resistance, offering a pathway for adaptive evolution and a tool for target identification. It is unclear though why this phenomenon applies to some drugs but not others. Here we gradually overexpressed antibiotic targets in Escherichia coli and found th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Palmer AC,Kishony R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tandem organic solar cells are based on the device structure monolithically connecting two solar cells to broaden overall absorption spectrum and utilize the photon energy more efficiently. Herein, we demonstrate a simple strategy of inserting a double bond between the central core and end groups of the small molecule...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jia Z,Qin S,Meng L,Ma Q,Angunawela I,Zhang J,Li X,He Y,Lai W,Li N,Ade H,Brabec CJ,Li Y

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal particles supported on oxide surfaces are used as catalysts for a wide variety of processes in the chemical and energy conversion industries. For catalytic applications, metal particles are generally formed on an oxide support by physical or chemical deposition, or less commonly by exsolution from it. Although f...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Neagu D,Oh TS,Miller DN,Ménard H,Bukhari SM,Gamble SR,Gorte RJ,Vohs JM,Irvine JTS

更新日期：2015-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Bird song has historically been considered an almost exclusively male trait, an observation fundamental to the formulation of Darwin's theory of sexual selection. Like other male ornaments, song is used by male songbirds to attract females and compete with rivals. Thus, bird song has become a textbook example of the p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Odom KJ,Hall ML,Riebel K,Omland KE,Langmore NE

更新日期：2014-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-range chromosomal interactions bring distal regulatory elements and promoters together to regulate gene expression in biological processes. By performing promoter capture Hi-C (PCHi-C) on human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hESC-CMs), we show that such promoter interactions are a key mechanism by wh...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Choy MK,Javierre BM,Williams SG,Baross SL,Liu Y,Wingett SW,Akbarov A,Wallace C,Freire-Pritchett P,Rugg-Gunn PJ,Spivakov M,Fraser P,Keavney BD

更新日期：2018-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Most seafloor hydrothermal circulation occurs far from the magmatic influence of mid-ocean ridges, driving large flows of water, heat and solutes through volcanic rock outcrops on ridge flanks. Here we create three-dimensional simulations of ridge-flank hydrothermal circulation, flowing between and through seamounts, ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Winslow DM,Fisher AT

更新日期：2015-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A detailed understanding of the human infectious reservoir is essential for improving malaria transmission-reducing interventions. Here we report a multi-regional assessment of population-wide malaria transmission potential based on 1209 mosquito feeding assays in endemic areas of Burkina Faso and Kenya. Across both s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gonçalves BP,Kapulu MC,Sawa P,Guelbéogo WM,Tiono AB,Grignard L,Stone W,Hellewell J,Lanke K,Bastiaens GJH,Bradley J,Nébié I,Ngoi JM,Oriango R,Mkabili D,Nyaurah M,Midega J,Wirth DF,Marsh K,Churcher TS,Bejon P,Siri

更新日期：2017-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Competing interactions in the so-called spin-ice compounds stabilize a frustrated ground state with finite zero-point entropy and, interestingly, emergent magnetic monopole excitations. The properties of these monopoles are at the focus of recent research with particular emphasis on their quantum dynamics. It is predi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Grams CP,Valldor M,Garst M,Hemberger J

更新日期：2014-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Human endogenous retroviruses (HERV) form a substantial part of the human genome, but mostly remain transcriptionally silent under strict epigenetic regulation, yet can potentially be reactivated by malignant transformation or epigenetic therapies. Here, we evaluate the potential for T cell recognition of HERV element...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Saini SK,Ørskov AD,Bjerregaard AM,Unnikrishnan A,Holmberg-Thydén S,Borch A,Jensen KV,Anande G,Bentzen AK,Marquard AM,Tamhane T,Treppendahl MB,Gang AO,Dufva IH,Szallasi Z,Ternette N,Pedersen AG,Eklund AC,Pimanda J,Gr

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune responses are crucial not only for host defence against pathogens but also for tissue maintenance and repair after injury. Lymphocytes are involved in the healing process after tissue injury, including bone fracture and muscle damage. However, the specific immune cell subsets and mediators of healing are not en...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ono T,Okamoto K,Nakashima T,Nitta T,Hori S,Iwakura Y,Takayanagi H

更新日期：2016-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The xeroderma pigmentosum C (XPC) complex initiates nucleotide excision repair by recognizing DNA lesions before recruiting downstream factors. How XPC detects structurally diverse lesions embedded within normal DNA is unknown. Here we present a crystal structure that captures the yeast XPC orthologue (Rad4) on a sing...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen X,Velmurugu Y,Zheng G,Park B,Shim Y,Kim Y,Liu L,Van Houten B,He C,Ansari A,Min JH

更新日期：2015-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA-binding protein RC3H1 (also known as ROQUIN) promotes TNFα mRNA decay via a 3'UTR constitutive decay element (CDE). Here we applied PAR-CLIP to human RC3H1 to identify ∼ 3,800 mRNA targets with >16,000 binding sites. A large number of sites are distinct from the consensus CDE and revealed a structure-sequence ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Murakawa Y,Hinz M,Mothes J,Schuetz A,Uhl M,Wyler E,Yasuda T,Mastrobuoni G,Friedel CC,Dölken L,Kempa S,Schmidt-Supprian M,Blüthgen N,Backofen R,Heinemann U,Wolf J,Scheidereit C,Landthaler M

更新日期：2015-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-collinear spin transport is at the heart of spin or magnetization control in spintronics devices. The use of nanoscale conductors exhibiting quantum effects in transport could provide new paths for that purpose. Here we study non-collinear spin transport in a quantum dot. We use a device made out of a single-wall ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Crisan AD,Datta S,Viennot JJ,Delbecq MR,Cottet A,Kontos T

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of mammalian genes contain one or more alternative polyadenylation sites. Choice of polyadenylation sites was suggested as one of the underlying mechanisms for generating longer/shorter transcript isoforms. Here, we demonstrate that mature mRNA transcripts can undergo additional cleavage and polyadenylati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Malka Y,Steiman-Shimony A,Rosenthal E,Argaman L,Cohen-Daniel L,Arbib E,Margalit H,Kaplan T,Berger M

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of atomically dispersed metal catalysts (ADMCs) remains a great challenge owing to the thermodynamically driven atom aggregation. Here we report a surface-limited electrodeposition technique that uses site-specific substrates for the rapid and room-temperature synthesis of ADMCs. We obtained ADMCs by the un...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shi Y,Huang WM,Li J,Zhou Y,Li ZQ,Yin YC,Xia XH

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal ions can serve as a centre of molecular motions due to their coordination geometry, reversible bonding nature and external stimuli responsiveness. Such essential features of metal ions have been utilized for metal-mediated molecular machines with the ability to motion switch via metallation/demetallation or coor...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ube H,Yasuda Y,Sato H,Shionoya M

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Among various flat optical devices, metasurfaces have presented their great ability in efficient manipulation of light fields and have been proposed for variety of devices with specific functionalities. However, due to the high phase dispersion of their building blocks, metasurfaces significantly suffer from large chr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang S,Wu PC,Su VC,Lai YC,Hung Chu C,Chen JW,Lu SH,Chen J,Xu B,Kuan CH,Li T,Zhu S,Tsai DP

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00