Abstract:
AIMS:With improvement in survival of chronic heart failure (HF), the clinical importance of co-morbidity is increasing. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence and risk of cancer and all-cause mortality in a large Danish HF cohort. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 9307 outpatients with verified HF without a prior diagnosis of cancer (27% female, mean age 68 years, 89% with LVEF <45%) were included in the study. A diagnosis of any cancer and all-cause mortality was obtained from Danish national registries. Outcome was compared with the general Danish population. Overall and type-specific risk of cancer was analysed in an adjusted Poisson and Cox regression analysis. The 975 diagnoses of cancer in the HF cohort and 330 843 in the background population corresponded to incidence rates per 10 000 patient-years of 188.9 [95% confidence interval (CI) 177.2-200.6] and 63.0 (95% CI 63.0-63.4), respectively. When stratified by age, incidence rates were increased in all age groups in the HF cohort. Risk of any type of cancer was increased, with an incidence rate ratio of 1.24 (95% CI 1.15-1.33, c < 0.0001). Type-specific analysis demonstrated an increased hazard ratio for all major types of cancer except for prostate cancer. All-cause mortality was higher in HF patients with cancer compared with cancer patients from the background population. CONCLUSIONS:Patients with HF have an increased risk of cancer, which persists after the first year after the diagnosis of HF, and their prognosis is worse compared with that of cancer patients without HF.
journal_name
Eur J Heart Failjournal_title
European journal of heart failureauthors
Banke A,Schou M,Videbaek L,Møller JE,Torp-Pedersen C,Gustafsson F,Dahl JS,Køber L,Hildebrandt PR,Gislason GHdoi
10.1002/ejhf.472subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
260-6issue
3eissn
1388-9842issn
1879-0844journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:Severe heart failure (HF) is often associated with cachexia that reverses post-heart transplantation (HTx) with frequent development of obesity. Ghrelin is a novel appetite-stimulating hormone. The aim was to determine the role of ghrelin in regulating appetite, food intake, and body composition in HF and post-HTx...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp088
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In this randomized, double-blind clinical study, we investigated the relationship between autoantibodies against cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and disease severity in elderly congestive heart failure (CHF) patients before and after titration of beta-blocker therapy. METHODS AND RESULTS:Anti-cTnI, cTnI, and N-terminal...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq088
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are established differences in cardiovascular disease in different racial groups. Worldwide, the literature regarding the clinical epidemiology of congestive heart failure (CHF) in non-white populations is scarce. OBJECTIVES:To document the prevalence of CHF in the multiracial population of Malaysia, ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(03)00013-8
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent advances in pharmacological and pacemaker-based treatments for heart failure (HF) have brought about significant improvements in left ventricular function. AIMS:To identify the proportion of treated systolic HF patients in whom left ventricular systolic function improves and/or returns to normal. ME...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.10.001
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To characterize the prevalence and clinical relevance of malnutrition in patients undergoing transcatheter tricuspid valve edge-to-edge repair (TTVR). METHODS AND RESULTS:Overall, 86 consecutive patients (mean age 78 ± 7 years) with moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) at prohibitive surgical risk were...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1752
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Over the last 30 years, many medicine development programmes in acute and chronic heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) have failed, in contrast to those in HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). We explore how the neutral results in larger HF trials may be attributable to chance and/or t...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1780
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:EMPEROR-Preserved is an ongoing trial evaluating the effect of empagliflozin in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). This report describes the baseline characteristics of the EMPEROR-Preserved cohort and compares it with patients enrolled in prior HFpEF trials. METHODS:EMPER...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.2064
更新日期:2020-11-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a global public health problem. Unfortunately, little is known about HFpEF across Asia. METHODS AND RESULTS:We prospectively studied clinical characteristics, echocardiographic parameters and outcomes in 1204 patients with HFpEF (left ventricular eje...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1227
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.04.008
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Galectin-3 is a prognostic heart failure (HF) biomarker that may mediate cardiac fibrosis. We examined the value of serial galectin-3 measurement for prognosis and response to therapy in chronic HF. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 151 subjects with LV systolic dysfunction (LVSD) were followed through 908 visits ov...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hft075
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and clinical outcome of peritoneal dialysis (PD) treatment in patients with severe refractory heart failure (HF) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS AND RESULTS:The PD treatment was performed in 118 patients [49.2% New York Heart Association (NYHA) III and 5...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfs035
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the hypothesis that increased intracellular [Na+]i in heart failure contributes to preservation of SR Ca2+ load which may become particularly evident at slow heart rates. [Na+]i in SBFI-loaded myocytes from rabbits with pacing-induced heart failure (PHF) was significantly higher at each frequency as co...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.01.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Quantification of linear lung ultrasound (LUS) artefacts (B-lines) represents a novel, non-invasive approach to assess pulmonary congestion. We investigated the relationship between the number of B-lines (vertical artefacts arising from the pleural line) and intracardiac pressures. METHODS AND RESULTS:Prior to sc...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfs144
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal dysfunction in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is common and is associated with increased mortality. Impaired renal function is also a risk factor for developing HFpEF. A new paradigm for HFpEF, proposing a sequence of events leading to myocardial remodelling and dysfunction in HFpEF, was ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ejhf.497
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.199
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(02)00237-4
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:As pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, particularly among patients with right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, we aimed to determine the impact of therapy to reduce pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) on RV and LV deformation in PAH. METHODS AND RESULTS:Right...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.177
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of Left Ventricular Assist Devices (LVADs) has increased over the last decade because of the lack of healthy donor hearts. In this report we describe for the first time a patient with an LVAD Heart Mate II (HM II) implanted 6 months before admission, who initially suffered from severe anaemia and later on unde...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp090
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfs114
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.09.010
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.12.010
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.61
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate in vivo effects of long-term selective beta1-blockade on cardiac energy metabolism, remodelling, function and plasma cytokines in a rat model of post-infarct congestive heart failure (CHF). METHODS:Myocardial infarction (MI) was induced in male rats by ligation of the left coronary artery. Thr...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(03)00153-3
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial fibrosis is the result of excessive fibrillar collagen synthesis and deposition without reciprocally balanced degradation. It causes cardiac dysfunction, arrhythmias, and ischaemia, and thereby determines the clinical course and outcome of cardiac patients even when adequately treated. Therefore, further re...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ejhf.312
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown that cardiac-resynchronization therapy (CRT) improves haemodynamic function, cardiac symptoms, and heart rate variability (HRV) and reduces the risk of mortality and sudden death in subjects with chronic heart failure (CHF). In subjects with CHF, power spectral values for the low-f...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.01.008
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The objective of this study was to establish the acute effects of hypoxia on clinical, spirometric, haemodynamic, and echocardiographic variables. Reducing inspired oxygen to 15%, as experienced during commercial air travel, decreases arterial oxygen saturation, increases respiratory rate and pulmonary artery pres...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hft003
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.05.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The adipocyte-specific cytokine adiponectin, has cardioprotective effects, correlates with endogenous cardiac natriuretic peptides and adipocyte has guanylyl cyclase-A receptors of natriuretic peptides. AIMS:To evaluate the effect of carperitide (atrial natriuretic peptide; ANP) on plasma adiponectin in pat...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfn008
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00