Metformin and pancreatic cancer: Is there a role?

abstract：:Brain tumor lacks effective delivery system for treatment. Focused ultrasound (FUS) can reversibly open BBB without impacts on normal tissues. As a potential drug carrier, cationic liposomes (CLs) have the ability to passively accumulate in tumor tissues for their positive charge. In this study, FUS introduced doxorub...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lin Q,Mao KL,Tian FR,Yang JJ,Chen PP,Xu J,Fan ZL,Zhao YP,Li WF,Zheng L,Zhao YZ,Lu CT

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This phase I clinical trial evaluated the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of high-dose intravenous (i.v.) ascorbic acid as a monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy. METHODS:Five cohorts of three patients received i.v. ascorbic acid administered at 1 g/min f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stephenson CM,Levin RD,Spector T,Lis CG

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Ibrutinib is an orally administered, irreversible Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor for treatment of B-cell malignancy. This study evaluated the effects of single-dose ibrutinib at therapeutic and supratherapeutic exposures on cardiac repolarization in healthy subjects. METHODS:Part 1 used an open-label, two-...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： de Jong J,Hellemans P,Jiao JJ,Huang Y,Mesens S,Sukbuntherng J,Ouellet D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A three-compartment model was fitted to idarubicin data in a NONMEM pooled-data approach. Clearance (CL) of 221.7 ml/min was relatively high, and drug distribution was rapid (CLD = 248.3 ml/min) and extensive [steady-state volume of distribution (Vss) 24 1]. The area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of idarbic...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Looby M,Linke R,Weiss M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmakokinetic profiles of intraperitoneally infused platinum analogues were determined in 13 women exhibiting minimal residual disease following surgery and systemic chemotherapy for epithelial ovarian cancer or fallopian tube carcinoma by following the disposition of tracer doses of 195mPt radiolabel. Six patie...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lind MJ,Murphy DJ,Sharma H,Tinker N,Smith A,McAuliffe CA,Crowther D

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental data suggest that multidrug resistance in cancer may be overcome by using an increased dose of anticancer agent(s) in combination with a resistance-modifying agent (RMA). We studied the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of both epirubicin (EPI) and verapamil (VPL) to explore the possible pharmacokinetic int...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mross K,Hamm K,Hossfeld DK

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CI-958, a new DNA-intercalating drug derived from a series of substituted 2H-[1] benzothiopyrano[4,3,2-cd]indazoles, is being tested in clinical trails because of its curative properties against murine solid tumor models and because it has demonstrated activity in a pilot phase II study of patients with hormone-refrac...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lun L,Sun PM,Trubey CM,Bachur NR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Tetrandrine (Tet), a bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that was isolated from the dried root of Hang-Fang-Chi (Stephania tetrandra S. Moore), is well known as processing a marked antitumor effect in vitro and in vivo. The aim of this study was to assess the interaction between tetrandrine and chemotherapeutic age...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wei J,Liu B,Wang L,Qian X,Ding Y,Yu L

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The novel isocoumarin 2-(8-hydroxy-6-methoxy-1-oxo-1 H-2-benzopyran-3-yl) propionic acid (NM-3) has completed phase I clinical evaluation as an orally bioavailable angiogenesis inhibitor. NM-3 directly kills both endothelial and tumor cells in vitro at low mM concentrations and is effective in the treatment of diverse...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Agata N,Nogi H,Bamberg M,Milhollen M,Pu M,Weitman S,Kharbanda S,Kufe D

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 26 evaluable patients with previously untreated, non-resectable adenocarcinoma of the lung were given 80 mg/m2 i.v. teniposide daily for 5 days every 3 weeks. Three partial responses (11%) were obtained that lasted for 12, 11 and 32 weeks, respectively. Leucopenia was the dose-limiting side effect, with WBC...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sørensen JB,Bach F,Dombernowsky P,Hansen HH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies in human bone-marrow culture and healthy human volunteers suggest that lenograstim [glycosylated, recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rHuG-CSF) produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells] has greater in vivo potency than filgrastim [nonglycosylated, methionine-extended recombinan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nohynek GJ,Plard JP,Wells MY,Zerial A,Roquet F

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare the survival of patients enrolled in phase 1 trials in recent decades. METHODS:The medical records of consecutive patients with advanced cancer who participated in single-agent oncology phase 1 trials from 1995 to 2015 at a single institution were retrospectively investigated. RESU...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ebata T,Shimizu T,Koyama T,Shimomura A,Iwasa S,Kondo S,Kitano S,Yonemori K,Fujiwara Y,Yamamoto N

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim was to investigate in patients receiving doxorubicin whether any alteration in myocardial oxidative metabolism or blood flow as assessed by positron emission tomography (PET) could be observed either after the first dose of the drug, or during its chronic administration. METHODS:Six female non-heart-fa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nony P,Guastalla JP,Rebattu P,Landais P,Lievre M,Bontemps L,Itti R,Beaune J,Andre-Fouet X,Janier M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative in vitro drug testing was performed in 72 of 183 surgically removed human colorectal cancer specimens (34 primary lesions, 38 metastases). In 10 of these tumors, comparative dose-response curves were obtained. Given a greater than or equal to 70% ICF (inhibition of colony formation) as threshold for in vit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Flentje M,Flentje D,Schlag P

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Etoposide is a widely used cytotoxic drug that requires complex formulation for both the i.v. and oral preparation to ensure drug stability. Data on the stability of the i.v. formulation when diluted in infusion fluids are contradictory, and there is little information on the stability of the oral preparation in gastr...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Joel SP,Clark PI,Slevin ML

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modulators of protein kinase C (PKC) were used to investigate the role of this enzyme during Adriamycin-induced erythroid differentiation of K562 cells. Adriamycin (0.1 microM) induced erythroid differentiation in 60% +/- 10% of K562 cells. Phorbol myristate-12-acetate, an activator of protein kinase C, was strongly a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hoffman R,Newlands ES

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Docetaxel, capecitabine, and cisplatin are effective chemotherapeutic agents for breast cancer with significant synergistic cytotoxicity demonstrated by in vitro studies. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of a combination of docetaxel, capecitabine, and cisplatin (TXP) in patients diagnosed w...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lu YS,Chen DR,Tseng LM,Yeh DC,Chen ST,Hsieh CM,Wang HC,Yeh HT,Kuo SH,Huang CS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dose fractionation is known to reduce the toxicity of ifosfamide and also results in an increased production of alkylating metabolites. Administration by slow infusion using the convenience of ambulatory pumps is therefore of interest. We used HPLC to investigate the stability of ifosfamide in aqueous solution (either...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Radford JA,Margison JM,Swindell R,Lind MJ,Wilkinson PM,Thatcher N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterise the pharmacokinetics and metabolism in mice of 5-[N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-2,4-dinitrobenzamide (SN 23862), the lead compound of a new class of bioreductive drugs in which a nitrogen mustard is activated by nitroreduction. Comparison is made with the corresponding aziridine derivative CB 195...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kestell P,Pruijn FB,Siim BG,Palmer BD,Wilson WR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We conducted a phase II study of combination chemotherapy with nedaplatin (NP) and irinotecan (CPT) followed by gefitinib to determine the effects and toxicities in patients 70 years or older with unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Eligible patients were entered to receive 3 courses of 50...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Oshita F,Yamada K,Saito H,Noda K

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) models able to predict the action of anticancer compounds in tumor xenografts have an important impact on drug development. In case of anti-angiogenic compounds, many of the available models show difficulties in their applications, as they are based on a cell kill hypothe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rocchetti M,Germani M,Del Bene F,Poggesi I,Magni P,Pesenti E,De Nicolao G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-five patients with a diagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of low histological grade were treated with 2 X 10(6)/m2 of human rDNA alpha 2 IFN-a2 by subcutaneous injection. Treatment was continued until progressive disease was documented or one year of therapy had been given. None of the patients had to stop treat...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Wagstaff J,Loynds P,Crowther D

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consequences at the cardiac level of adriamycin treatment alone or in association with the cardiac glycoside beta-methyldigoxin, were evaluated with reference to the PEP/LVET ratio, heart rate, and minimum blood pressure. The variation usually seen in the PEP/LVET ratio when adriamycin is administered alone was no...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Di Fronzo G,Bertuzzi A,Ronchi E,Villani FP,Ronchetti L

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ever since the estrogen receptor (ER) beta was discovered in 1996, we have been trying to determine its value as a prognostic and/or predictive factor in breast cancer and its potential as a novel target for pharmacological intervention. Recent progress in cellular experiments has shown that ERbeta works as counter pa...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Saji S,Hirose M,Toi M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothiocyanate sulforaphane (SFN) is a potent cancer chemopreventive agent. We investigated the mechanisms underlying the anti-proliferative effects of SFN in the human colon carcinoma cell line, HT-29. We demonstrate that SFN inhibits the growth of HT-29 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Treatment of serum-...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Shen G,Xu C,Chen C,Hebbar V,Kong AN

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 22 relapsed or refractory ovarian cancer patients were treated with ifosfamide-containing polychemotherapy. Kinetic analyses were done to evaluate the tumor-cell-recruiting potential of the alkylating agent. Our study shows that ifosfamide can enhance tumor proliferative activity in pretreated ovarian cance...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rosso R,Alama A,Repetto L,Conte PF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The optimal chemotherapeutic protocol for the treatment of esophageal cancer has not yet been established. A dose-escalation study of docetaxel combined with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) was performed to determine the optimal dose in patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinom...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tanaka Y,Yoshida K,Sanada Y,Osada S,Yamaguchi K,Takahashi T

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The factors which affect the 6-month continuation of adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 have not been fully evaluated in pancreatic cancer. The objective of this retrospective study was to clarify the risk factors for the discontinuation of S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy after 6 months of treatment. METHODS:The stud...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Aoyama T,Katayama Y,Murakawa M,Asari M,Kanazawa A,Higuchi A,Shiozawa M,Kobayashi S,Ueno M,Morimoto M,Ohkawa S,Akaike M,Yamamoto N,Yoshikawa T,Rino Y,Masuda M,Morinaga S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dexniguldipine-HCl (DNIG)--a prospective clinical modulator of p170-glycoprotein (pgp170)-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR)--was evaluated in a drug-accumulation assay in MDR murine leukemia cell strain F4-6RADR expressing pgp170. The compound elevated low accumulation of either doxorubicin (DOX), daunorubicin (DNR)...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Reymann A,Looft G,Woermann C,Dietel M,Erttmann R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of the DNA repair protein O (6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) correlates with resistance to irinotecan in colorectal cancer cell lines. This phase I study evaluated the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lomeguatrib, an inactivating pseudosubstrate of MGMT, in combination with irinotecan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sabharwal A,Corrie PG,Midgley RS,Palmer C,Brady J,Mortimer P,Watson AJ,Margison GP,Middleton MR

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00