Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine how lifestyle behaviors in the context of physical activity levels and screen time are associated with school absenteeism. METHODS:We analyzed 2005-2008 NHANES data of proxy interviews for 1048 children aged 6-11 years and in-person self-reports of 1117 adolescents aged 12-18 years. Missing 10% of school days during the past school year was defined as severe school absenteeism (SSA). RESULTS:Watching TV ≥2 hours a day was significantly associated with SSA among both children (OR = 3.51 [1.03-12.0]) and adolescents (OR = 3.96 [1.84-8.52]) compared with their peers watching <2 hours a day. A U-shaped association was identified between the level of physical activity and SSA among children. Both inactive children (OR = 12.4 [1.43-108]) and highly active children (14.8 [2.82-77.7]) had higher odds of SSA compared with children with medium levels of physical activity. No associations were observed for either children 0.57 ([0.16-1.99]) or adolescents (0.94 [0.44-2.03]) using a computer ≥3 hours a day. LIMITATIONS:Cross-sectional study involving self-reports. Transportation to and from school not included in physical activity assessment. Absenteeism was not validated with report cards. Unable to account for the absence type or frequency of illness or injury. No psychometric properties provided for subjective measures regarding participants' attitudes and characteristic traits towards physical activity, TV viewing, and school attendance. CONCLUSIONS:Excessive TV watching among children and adolescents, and inactivity and high activity levels (≥7 times per week) among children are independently associated with severe school absenteeism.
journal_name
Curr Med Res Opinjournal_title
Current medical research and opinionauthors
Hansen AR,Pritchard T,Melnic I,Zhang Jdoi
10.1185/03007995.2015.1135112subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
651-9issue
4eissn
0300-7995issn
1473-4877journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate knowledge about risks, prevention and consequences of infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) among travellers from four low HBV risk, European countries. METHODS:Individuals from an internet panel and based in the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Spain and Sweden were invited to take part in an o...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007995.2010.546392
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and long-term safety of linagliptin added to basal insulin in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) inadequately controlled by basal insulin with/without oral agents. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This was a post hoc analysis of Asian patients from a global ≥52 week study...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007995.2015.1010638
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Ethics guidelines such as the Declaration of Helsinki and the CIOMS International Ethical Guidelines for Health-related Research Involving Humans require the sponsors, in cooperation with relevant stakeholders, to provide post-trial access (PTA) to intervention and knowledge, especially in clinical trials ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/03007995.2019.1644851
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized study was performed on 24 patients with ankylosing spondylitis to compare the efficacy and tolerability of 20 mg tenoxicam daily with 50 mg diclofenac twice daily. There were 6 withdrawals from the group taking tenoxicam and 4 from the diclofenac group. Depression in 1 patient taking tenoxicam was the onl...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007999009112691
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The fentanyl HCl iontophoretic transdermal system (ITS) is a patient-controlled analgesic delivery system that actively administers bolus doses of fentanyl transdermally upon patient activation. OBJECTIVE:To determine the amount of fentanyl absorbed from fentanyl ITS via passive absorption over a 24.5-h per...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007990802594941
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy frail elderly patients attending a day hospital were studied to investigate the incidence of postural hypotension in control patients on no diuretic treatment (n = 30), patients on loop diuretics (frusemide) for mild cardiac failure (n = 20) and patients on thiazide diuretics for mild cardiac failure (n = 20)....
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007998809114241
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the positive predictive value of claims-based V85 codes for identifying individuals with varying degrees of BMI relative to their measured BMI obtained from medical record abstraction. METHODS:This was a retrospective validation study utilizing administrative claims and medical chart data from 1 ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2017.1366302
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Disease management programs (DMP) for diabetes mellitus (DM) or coronary heart disease (CHD) address the treatment of lipid disorders. The current registry aimed to compare drug utilization, lipid lowering effects and further outcomes of outpatients at high cardiovascular risk in DMP for DM or CHD compared to pati...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007995.2015.1120715
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a post hoc analysis comparing the effect of a hyaluronic acid (HA)-trehalose solution to an established eyedrop solution containing HA alone using Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score <19 as a threshold for moderate to severe dry eye disease (DED). METHODS:A phase III, randomized, controlled...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/03007995.2018.1434496
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the significance of 'onset of effect' on clinical outcome in the treatment of depression and the contribution of individual Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) items to improvements in the MADRS total score. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHOD:All five published placebo-controlled clinical st...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1185/030079906X148319
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is unclear how well different outcome measures in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) perform in predicting real-world cancer survival. We assess the ability of RCT overall survival (OS) and surrogate endpoints - progression-free survival (PFS) and time to progression (TTP) - to predict real-world OS acros...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007995.2016.1140027
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of fulranumab as adjunct or monotherapy in patients with knee or hip pain related to moderate-to-severe osteoarthritis.Methods: Osteoarthritic patients (aged ≥18 years) from four phase 3 randomized, double-blind (DB), placebo-controlled studies were randomized to receive ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/03007995.2019.1653068
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five acutely disturbed psychotic patients were treated in an open study with a single injection of zuclopenthixol acetate 5% in 'Viscoleo, a thin vegetable oil. Patients were assessed post-injection for 3 days using the BPRS, CGI, and a specially designed behaviour/activity scale. Doses of 50 to 150 mg proved e...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007999009111492
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A double-blind randomized trial evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of rivastigmine and donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) over 2 years. Baseline data indicated that some patients had symptoms suggestive of concomitant Lewy body disease. This retrospective analysis investigated whether A...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1185/030079906x80279
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out in 21 patients with Type IIb or Type IV hyperlipoproteinaemia to evaluate the effect of treatment with 600 mg bezafibrate per day over a period of 3 months. The results of the lipid parameters studied showed that there were significant reductions after 1 and 3-months' treatment, respectively, o...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007998309112398
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of lumiracoxib for knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:This was a 13-week, multicentre, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled study. Males or females aged >/= 18 years with primary knee OA received lumiracoxib 100 mg od, lumiracoxib 100 mg od with a loa...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/030079905x38196
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients with definite or classical rheumatoid arthritis were entered for 3 months in a double-blind trial, 20 patients each on 200 mg flurbiprofen or 4.0 g enteric-coated aspirin daily. Statistically significant improvements (Page Test, p less than 0.05) on flurbiprofen were reported during the course of the st...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007998109114278
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine medication dosing patterns of duloxetine and pregabalin among patients with fibromyalgia. METHODS:From a large US administrative claims database, commercially insured fibromyalgia patients aged 18-64 who initiated duloxetine or pregabalin in 2006 were selected. Initiation was defined as a 90-day m...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007995.2011.605113
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reducing low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels to National Cholesterol Expert Panel (NCEP) goal is recommended. However, sex-specific effects may influence benefit. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this post hoc analysis of the GREek Atorvastatin and Coronary heart disease (CHD) Evaluation [GREACE] study...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007990802069563
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To look into current evidence exploring the added value of rLH supplementation to rFSH in GnRH analogues cycles, to identify groups of women that still have no evidence for adjuvant rLH therapy and to discuss ways that may advance research on this topic. METHODS:Eight systematic reviews and meta-analyses exp...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2017.1417827
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether gum chewing affects perceived levels of everyday stress among persons who (1) regularly chew gum or (2) do not chew gum on a regular basis. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Two Internet-based studies were conducted. Study 1 enrolled participants who chewed gum > or =4 days per week, chewed ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007990902959283
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the prognostic significance of several risk factors on the outcome of coronary heart disease (CHD) in 639 cardiovascular disease-free subjects with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH). During the 15-year follow-up, 53 (18%) men and 34 (9.8%) women had a CHD event (men vs women, p < 0....
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quetiapine fumarate is a novel dibenzothiazepine antipsychotic developed by Zeneca. It is marketed under the trade name 'Seroquel'. Quetiapine is well tolerated and clinically effective in the treatment of schizophrenia. The initial hope of investigators was that quetiapine would have antipsychotic potential and that ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1185/03007999909114085
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) for allergic rhinitis (AR) has been shown to control symptoms for up to several years following treatment discontinuation, but the effect of SCIT on healthcare costs for commercially insured patients is unknown. The objective of this study was to compare healthcare costs and ...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2017.1359517
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was carried out to assess the effectiveness of a new synthetic bioflavonoid, hidrosmin, in patients with chronic venous insufficiency of the lower limbs. Fifty-seven patients, showing varicose veins and ankle swelling and suffering from local pain and heaviness of the legs, wer...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007999209111529
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind, multi-centre trial was carried out in 191 patients with acute musculoskeletal conditions to compare the efficacy of naproxen and indomethacin. Patients were randomly allocated to receive either 250 mg naproxen or 50 mg indomethacin twice daily. Treatment was for 7 or 14 days. The results, assessed by t...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1185/03007997609109332
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the clinical effect and radial remodeling of transradial slender 7 Fr sheath for left main bifurcation disease (LM bifurcation). METHODS:From January 2018 to September 2019, 236 patients with LM bifurcation undergoing transradial percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) from two heart centers were...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2020.1815684
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:The management of hyponatremia has evolved in recent years, particularly with the introduction of tolvaptan for hyponatremia secondary to the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH). This commentary presents a summary of recent international recommendations in the for...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007995.2015.1072706
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess the effect of ACTH on the adrenal cortex when used as a therapeutic or diagnostic agent, adrenocortical function was tested before and 2 hours after 0.5 mg tetracosactrin given intramuscularly in 31 healthy children, divided into 4 groups according to age and sex. Mean plasma cortisol levels were sh...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1185/03007997709115283
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) represents a significant health concern, due to the increased prevalence, morbidity, and mortality. METHODS AND RESULTS:There is a growing body of evidence correlating serum uric acid (SUA) with cardiovascular diseases such as arterial hypertension and AF. CONCLUSION:Thus, a questi...
journal_title:Current medical research and opinion
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03007995.2017.1378521
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00