Sperm DNA fragmentation and mitochondrial membrane potential combined are better for predicting natural conception than standard sperm parameters.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether DNA fragmentation and/or mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) predict natural conception better than standard sperm parameters. DESIGN:Prospective cross-sectional study. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):Eighty-five infertile and 51 fertile men. INTERVENTION(S):Assessment of sperm DNA fragmentation, MMP, and standard semen parameters over a 6- to 12-month observation period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Comparison between the results of DNA fragmentation, MMP, and standard sperm parameters alone or combined and achievement of natural conception. RESULT(S):Twenty-six of the 85 (31%) men from infertile couples conceived naturally. The median values of DNA fragmentation and MMP in the men who conceived within the observation period were similar to those in the fertile controls. Optimal threshold values of DNA fragmentation and MMP were 25% as determined by receiver operating characteristic analysis (area under the curve [AUC], 0.70; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.58-0.82) and 62.5% (AUC, 0.68, 95% CI 0.56-0.80), respectively. The men in the infertile group with values of DNA fragmentation ≤25% and with MMP values ≥62.5% had significantly higher odds for conception (odds ratio [OR], 5.22; 95% CI 1.82-14.93] and OR, 4.67; 95% CI 1.74-12.5, respectively). Normal semen analysis alone had no predictive value for natural conception (OR, 1.84; 95% CI 0.67-5.07]). Both sperm function tests combined had significant odds for natural conception (OR, 8.24; 95% CI 2.91-23.33]), with a probability of 0.607 (60.7%) for both normal values and 0.158 (15.8%) for abnormal values. CONCLUSION(S):Sperm DNA fragmentation and MMP combined may be superior to standard semen parameters for the prediction of natural conception.

journal_name

Fertil Steril

journal_title

Fertility and sterility

authors

Malić Vončina S,Golob B,Ihan A,Kopitar AN,Kolbezen M,Zorn B

doi

10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.11.037

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-01 00:00:00

pages

637-644.e1

issue

3

eissn

0015-0282

issn

1556-5653

pii

S0015-0282(15)02121-4

journal_volume

105

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Introduction: menopausal hormone therapy: where are we today?

    abstract::In this Views and Reviews section, the authors present the most updated information on menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) and an individualized treatment approach. Care of women through the menopausal transition and post-menopausally requires physicians to integrate multi-organ implications of MHT and understand the ful...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.02.026

    authors: Cedars MI

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Return of ovarian function and endometrial morphology in women treated with norethisterone oenanthate: a pilot study.

    abstract::A comparative pilot study was undertaken in three centers to determine the time of return of ovulation after the injection of the steroidal contraceptive norethisterone oenanthate (NET-OEN). The effect of the compound on the endometrium and some properties of cervical mucus were also assessed. Increases in plasma prog...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45137-x

    authors: Benagiano G,Hingorani V,Fotherby K,Takker D,Coutinho E,Koetsawang S,de Souza JC,Srisupandit S

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma survivors' fertility and sexual function-related information needs.

    abstract::This population-based study assessed information needs related to fertility and sexual function in 250 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma survivors from a Los Angeles Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer registry 2-5 years after diagnosis. Results suggest that many survivors have persistent fertility and sexual conc...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.081

    authors: Hammond CT,Beckjord EB,Arora NK,Bellizzi KM,Jeffery DD,Aziz NM

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Trophectoderm biopsy reduces the level of serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin in early pregnancy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether trophectoderm biopsy has any impact on the level of serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) in early pregnancies. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliated reproductive medical center. PATIENT(S):Three hundred and eighty-three women undergoing 396 frozen embryo...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.05.015

    authors: Lu MM,Wen YX,Liu YL,Ding CH,Zhou CQ,Xu YW

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Embryo transfer technique as a cause of ectopic pregnancy in in vitro fertilization.

    abstract::A randomized prospective study was performed to compare the effects of a midfundal versus a deep fundal transfer technique on subsequent intrauterine and ectopic PRs after IVF. The clinical intra-uterine PR after the deep fundal transfer was 12.4% per cycle with a 1.5% ectopic PR (which represented 12.2% of the pregna...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Nazari A,Askari HA,Check JH,O'Shaughnessy A

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Duplicate editorial on duplicate publication.

    abstract::The authors define and discuss the various forms taken by duplicate publications, and provide suggested remedies to help authors, editors, reviewers, and readers avoid this form of internal plagiarism. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.01.009

    authors: Corson SL,Decherney AH

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Heparin-sepharose binding growth factors in peritoneal fluid of women with endometriosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize and to purify the growth substances for mouse embryo fibroblasts (NIH/3T3) and endometrial-like cells of the peritoneal fluid of women with endometriosis. DESIGN:A pool of 102 mL of peritoneal fluid (PF) collected from 24 women with laparoscopic evidence of endometriosis was dialyzed and ther...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koutsilieris M,Niklinski W,Frenette G,Lemay A

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • High levels of mineralocorticoids in preovulatory follicular fluid could contribute to oocyte development.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify aldosterone and precursors in ovarian follicles and to relate levels of mineralocorticoids to previously described renin-angiotensin system follicular fluid content. DESIGN:Experimental. SETTING:Academic laboratory and affiliated large private practice. PATIENT(S):Women undergoing oocyte retrie...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.06.028

    authors: Sneeringer R,Penzias AS,Barrett B,Usheva A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use by gynecologists of a modified sensate focus technique to treat vaginismus causing infertility.

    abstract::Of 5,341 infertile couples seen over an 8-year period, 76 (1.4%) had primary vaginismus, of whom 63 were treated with the use of a simplified sensate focus technique. There was complete symptomatic resolution of vaginismus in 60 women, and pregnancy was achieved in 33. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.03.071

    authors: Jindal UN,Jindal S

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of left varicocele ligation in subfertile males with absent or atrophic right testes.

    abstract::Fifteen subfertile males with absent or atrophic right testes underwent ligation of left varicoceles. Sperm concentration rose significantly with correction of scrotal thermographic abnormality and nine wives (60%) became pregnant. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55098-5

    authors: Hendry WF

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Luteal phase support.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a consensus regarding the need for luteal phase support during assisted reproductive technology (ART), and to establish the optimal compound and route of administration for this purpose. DESIGN:Review of the published literature on luteal phase support. PATIENT(S):Women undergoing assisted reprod...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)02961-2

    authors: Penzias AS

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Asherman's syndrome: a critique and current review.

    abstract::Asherman's syndrome is described in today's context. Meaningful literature as it relates to the description and management of this entity is reviewed, and the forms of treatment used at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania or at the Philadelphia General Hospital are presented. Asherman's syndrome describes...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)39918-6

    authors: Klein SM,García CR

    更新日期:1973-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inheritance of pericentric inversion in chromosome 7 through the three progenies and a newborn with congenital hydronephrosis diagnosed prenatally by fetal urine sampling.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the inheritance of a pericentric inversion in chromosome 7 through the three progenies, congenital hydronephrosis, and recurrent miscarriages in an extended family. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Medical Faculty of Cukurova University in Turkey. PATIENT(S):Referred by obstetrics and gynecology clini...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.030

    authors: Demirhan O,Ozcan K,Taştemir D,Demir C,Tunç E,Solğun HA,Güzel AI

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Female cystic fibrosis mutation carriers and assisted reproductive technology: does carrier status affect reproductive outcomes?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between female cystic fibrosis (CF) carrier status and in vitro fertilization (IVF) response and outcomes. The presence of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in male carriers has been associated with infertility, yet possible adverse effects o...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.07.1234

    authors: VanWort TA,Lee JA,Karvir H,Whitehouse MC,Beim PY,Copperman AB

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Successful testicular sperm retrieval in adolescents with Klinefelter syndrome treated with at least 1 year of topical testosterone and aromatase inhibitor.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate surgical sperm retrieval rates in adolescents with Klinefelter syndrome and testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Ten patients with Klinefelter syndrome, aged 14-22 years, treated with testosterone replacement and aromatase inhib...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.010

    authors: Mehta A,Bolyakov A,Roosma J,Schlegel PN,Paduch DA

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cryopreservation of human embryos by vitrification or slow freezing: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the literature systematically in order to identify prospective comparative trials answering the following question: Is vitrification of human embryos associated with a higher postthawing survival rate as compared with slow freezing? DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. SETTING:University-b...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.010

    authors: Loutradi KE,Kolibianakis EM,Venetis CA,Papanikolaou EG,Pados G,Bontis I,Tarlatzis BC

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Increased prevalence of anxiety symptoms in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies that compared the prevalence of anxiety symptoms in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and control women. DESIGN:Meta-analysis and systematic review. SETTING:University practice. PATIENT(S):Cross-sectional studies comparing PCOS subjects ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.10.022

    authors: Dokras A,Clifton S,Futterweit W,Wild R

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sperm motility assessment by videomicrography.

    abstract::A technically simple, inexpensive method is described for measuring objective parameters of sperm motility. The instruments involved are commercially available, home-oriented videotape equipment. Quantitative measurements of sperm motility are made directly from the video image and are facilitated by use of an analysi...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45320-3

    authors: Katz DF,Overstreet JW

    更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00

  • Low-dose aspirin treatment improves ovarian responsiveness, uterine and ovarian blood flow velocity, implantation, and pregnancy rates in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization: a prospective, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled assay.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of low-dose aspirin on ovarian response, uterine and ovarian blood flow velocity, and implantation and pregnancy rates in patients undergoing IVF. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled assay. SETTING:Department of Reproductive Medicine, CER Medical Institut...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00088-6

    authors: Rubinstein M,Marazzi A,Polak de Fried E

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibitory effect of interferon and tumor necrosis factor on human luteal function in vitro.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether immunological mechanisms may be involved in human luteal function. DESIGN:The effects of the cytokines, interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) on steroidogenesis by human luteal cells were examined in vitro. The dispersed ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wang HZ,Lu SH,Han XJ,Zhou W,Sheng WX,Sun ZD,Gong YT

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Transferrin and somatomedin C receptors in the human ovarian follicles.

    abstract::Transferrin and somatomedin C receptors (TFr and SMCr) were studied in human ovaries by immunostaining using monoclonal antisera. The oocyte of evoluting follicles was intensely positive for both types of receptors, but this positivity decreases in large follicles. An evident positivity for both TFr and SMCr was shown...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59533-8

    authors: Balboni GC,Vannelli GB,Barni T,Orlando C,Serio M

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Is there a need to definitively diagnose the location of a pregnancy of unknown location? The case for "no".

    abstract::The ability to predict the outcome of a pregnancy of unknown location (PUL) has been extensively studied over the past decade. Between 8%-14% of PULs will develop into ectopic pregnancies (EP), and therefore the need to confirm pregnancy location is not without good reason. Strategies to predict EP in the PUL populati...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.09.032

    authors: Reid S,Condous G

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular endothelial growth factor plays more than an angiogenic role in the female reproductive system.

    abstract::Although the most well-known function of vascular endothelial growth factor is its angiogenic activity, it plays more than a simple angiogenic role in the female reproductive system as it is involved in a number of key events in the course of the ovulatory cycle. The modulation of vascular endothelial growth factor ex...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.05.059

    authors: Lam PM,Haines C

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of elagolix treatment on fatigue experienced by women with moderate to severe pain associated with endometriosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of elagolix, an oral GnRH antagonist, for the reduction of fatigue in women with moderate or severe endometriosis-associated pain. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled phase III trial. SETTING:Clinics. PATIENT(S):A total of 860 women treated with elagoli...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.02.031

    authors: Surrey ES,Soliman AM,Agarwal SK,Snabes MC,Diamond MP

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Daily levels of salivary progesterone during menstrual cycle in adolescent girls.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the daily levels of salivary progesterone (P) during the menstrual cycles of adolescent girls 14 to 19 years of age and the occurrence of anovulations and defective luteal phases. DESIGN:The salivary P levels were analyzed by radioimmunoassay from three age groups of girls (n = 65) and compared with...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vuorento T,Huhtaniemi I

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Preimplantation genetic diagnosis does not increase pregnancy rates in patients at risk for aneuploidy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the use of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) as a method for increasing pregnancy success rates in patients at high risk for aneuploidy. DESIGN:Literature review and discussion of current evidence. CONCLUSION(S):Preimplantation genetic diagnosis selects euploid embryos for transfer in a...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.06.045

    authors: Shahine LK,Cedars MI

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Growth hormone enhances estradiol production follicle-stimulating hormone-induced in the early stage of the follicular maturation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the ability of GH to increase the steroidogenic response of the ovary to FSH in the early stage of human follicle development in vivo. DESIGN:Ovarian sensitivity to FSH and/or GH during the early follicular phase of the human menstrual cycle was evaluated in a prospective study. SETTING:Norma...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58688-9

    authors: Lanzone A,Fortini A,Fulghesu AM,Soranna L,Caruso A,Mancuso S

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term outcome of parenthood project during in vitro fertilization and after discontinuation of unsuccessful in vitro fertilization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the long-term outcome of patients who began IVF treatment by considering not only treatment outcome in the center but also the parenthood project outcome after discontinuation of unsuccessful IVF. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort follow-up study. SETTING:Two French IVF centers. PATIENT(S):Seven hundr...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.05.067

    authors: de La Rochebrochard E,Quelen C,Peikrishvili R,Guibert J,Bouyer J

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Technology requirements for preimplantation genetic diagnosis to improve assisted reproduction outcomes.

    abstract::Preimplantation genetic diagnosis has been proposed as a method to improve assisted reproduction technology outcomes, but different techniques have produced conflicting results. The use of appropriate techniques may provide positive outcomes. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.091

    authors: Munné S,Wells D,Cohen J

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Serum supplement in human in vitro fertilization and embryo development.

    abstract::The effects of maternal preovulatory serum and human fetal cord serum supplement in culture medium in human in vitro fertilization and embryo development were compared in 208 cases over an 8-month period when there were no significant changes in other variables. A significantly higher pregnancy rate was observed in th...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47537-0

    authors: Leung PC,Gronow MJ,Kellow GN,Lopata A,Speirs AL,McBain JC,du Plessis YP,Johnston I

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00