Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Despite Ireland's temperate maritime climate, it has the third highest rate of malignant melanoma in the European Union, indicating the need to recognise tanning practices as a risky behaviour, especially amongst those most at risk (the younger population). AIM:To explore the factors associated with deliberate sun tanning amongst university students in Cork, Ireland. METHODS:Self-reported sun exposure, attitudes to tanning and sun protection practices were investigated using an online questionnaire in April 2010. RESULTS:There were 833 responses (8.33 %), mean age 22 years, 75 % female. Reporting deliberate tanning in the previous summer (n = 389, 46.7 %) was positively correlated (r = 0.622, p < 0.001) with stating an intention to tan next summer (n = 532, 63.9 %). Women and respondents with darker (vs. fairer) complexion were more likely to engage in deliberate tanning (p < 0.001). Deliberate tanning was associated with reporting enjoying tanning (p < 0.001), with reporting peer pressure into tanning (p = 0.039), and (marginally) with thinking it is worth getting burnt to get a tan (p = 0.068). Younger students were significantly more likely to report these attitudes; being a current smoker was associated with reporting peer pressure and that burning is worth a tan, indicating a level of risk-taking. Respondents reported (average) three sources of information on sun risks. CONCLUSION:Tanning is a form of strongly motivated risk-taking as much in a sun-limited country like Ireland as in hotter sun-rich climates. Risk communication strategies on sun exposure should be developed that target young people and improve their risk awareness.
journal_name
Ir J Med Scijournal_title
Irish journal of medical scienceauthors
Flannery C,Burke LA,Grainger L,Williams P,Gage Hdoi
10.1007/s11845-015-1389-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
887-893issue
4eissn
0021-1265issn
1863-4362pii
10.1007/s11845-015-1389-zjournal_volume
185pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Anxiety, depression, self-esteem, behavioural deviance and prosocial behaviour were studied in children attending a normal school in a disadvantaged urban area, using self-rated and teacher-rated questionnaires. The prevalence of depression was rated as 5%. 15% described frequent suicidal thoughts. 40% scored as behav...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02943055
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The improved survival of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients is partly due to intensive treatment for their chronic infections. Treatment usually includes intravenous and nebulised aminoglycoside antibiotics and they receive a large cumulative dose of these antibiotics over their lifetime. There is little information in the...
journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02937924
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02967204
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更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Irish journal of medical science
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更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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