Abstract:
AIMS:Right ventricular (RV) dysfunction has been associated with a worse outcome in heart failure patients undergoing CRT. However, evidence on the RV response to CRT is controversial and there are no data regarding the early effects of CRT on RV function (RVF). We sought to investigate whether a CRT device favourably influences the RVF acutely after implantation, impacting on long-term outcomes. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients who successfully underwent CRT device implantation from January 2005 to January 2014 were retrospectively analysed. RV dysfunction was defined by an RV fractional area change <35%. Post-procedural echocardiographic evaluation was performed at a median time of 2 days (interquartile range 1-6 days). The primary endpoint was a composite of all-cause mortality and urgent heart transplantation. A total of 194 patients with available pre- and post-procedural RVF assessment were included. Sixty-two (32%) presented an impaired RVF before the procedure. Of them, 32% showed prompt normalization of RVF following CRT. This occurred in parallel with a large improvement in pulmonary arterial pressure, mitral regurgitation, E/E' ratio, and diastolic function. Pre-implantation independent predictors of early RVF normalization were LBBB (P = 0.034) and higher systolic blood pressure (P = 0.026). Improvement in RVF was independently associated with a better long-term prognosis at multivariable analysis [hazard ratio 0.124; 95% confidence interval 0.016-0.966, P = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS:Acute normalization of RVF can be observed after CRT along with haemodynamic improvement, and therefore can be used as an independent predictor of transplant-free survival.
journal_name
Eur J Heart Failjournal_title
European journal of heart failureauthors
Stolfo D,Tonet E,Merlo M,Barbati G,Gigli M,Pinamonti B,Ramani F,Zecchin M,Sinagra Gdoi
10.1002/ejhf.450subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
205-13issue
2eissn
1388-9842issn
1879-0844journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The rate constant for global fatty acid influx (k(1)) was studied in 12 male patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). METHOD:10 normal subjects served as controls. 201-Thallium (201TI) and [123I]-phenyl-pentadecanoic acid (IPPA) were administered during bicycle exercise under fasting conditions. RESULTS...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(02)00024-7
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) is associated with adverse prognosis in cardiovascular (CV) and non-CV diseases. We evaluated the association of GDF-15 with CV and non-CV outcomes in the PARADIGM-HF trial. METHODS AND RESULTS:In 1935 patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) in P...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1301
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasma levels of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro BNP) are increased in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Beta-blockers (BB) may influence these levels but it is unclear whether changes in NT-pro BNP reflect concomitant changes in prognosis. OBJECTIVES:To assess the prognostic impor...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.07.010
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have documented a pre-junctional beta-2 adrenoceptor mediated reduction in cardiac norepinephrine spillover (CNES) in heart failure patients receiving chronic beta-blockade. Our present objective was to ascertain the consequence of this decrease for vagal heart rate (HR) regulation by determining CNES, arterial bar...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.10.012
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current pharmacological therapies for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction are largely either repurposed anti-hypertensives that blunt overactivation of the neurohormonal system or diuretics that decrease congestion. However, they do not address the symptoms of heart failure that result from reductions in card...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1557
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the association between obesity and outcomes in post-acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients with systolic heart failure (HF). METHODS AND RESULTS:Of the 6632 Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study (EPHESUS) participants, 6611 had data on baseline bod...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq043
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although heart failure (HF) is a common cardiovascular disorder, to date little research has been conducted into possible associations between HF and structural abnormalities of the brain. AIMS:To determine the frequency and pattern of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormalities in outpatients with chron...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.07.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mortality in patients with mild to moderate chronic heart failure remains high. At present there is no easy way of identifying patients within this population at increased risk of death in the medium to long term. AIMS:To develop a prognostic index to identify outpatients with mild to moderate chronic heart...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(03)00053-9
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Endothelial dysfunction has been shown to correlate with severity of congestive heart failure (CHF) and recent data suggest morphological changes of peripheral vasculature to be associated with the syndrome. We therefore investigated the hypothesis that vascular remodeling is associated with functional changes in ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.04.008
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of oral anticoagulation in patients with heart failure in sinus rhythm remains controversial as previous large randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have not shown a survival benefit. However, heterogeneity exists among heart failure patients and it is possible that high-risk subgroups may benefit from...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.199
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides information and a commentary on key trials relevant to the pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment of heart failure (HF) presented at the annual meeting of the European Society of Cardiology held in Stockholm in 2010. Unpublished reports should be considered as preliminary, since analyses may ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type:
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq186
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with obesity, a reduced exercise capacity, increased cardiac filling pressures and a measured left ventricular ejection fraction in the normal range do not have a homogeneous disorder, but instead, exhibit one of three phenotypes. First, many obese people exhibit sodium retention, plasma volume expansion and ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1377
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Chronic hypertension may cause left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). The role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), tissue inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (TIMPs), and tenascin-C (Tn-C) splice variants in concentric vs. eccentric left ventricular remodelling has not been investigated. METHODS AND RESULTS:Ser...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp128
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with mild-moderate chronic heart failure (CHF) often have raised levels of serum uric acid (UA). This is due, amongst other factors, to reduced UA excretion by the kidneys, which is partly explained by restriction of sodium intake and treatment with diuretics. The decline in renal function that parallels wors...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.03.020
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate myocarditis as a precipitating factor for heart failure using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and endomyocardial biopsy. METHODS AND RESULTS:Eighty-five patients with suspected myocarditis and 20 controls were evaluated. Seventy-one patients with positive CMR were ref...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfr052
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common in patients with heart failure (HF) due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD), with conflicting prognostic data. The aim of our study was to assess the prevalence and incidence of AF in patients with HF and to determine the prognostic impact of baseline AF and t...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.08.004
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-beta-1-adrenergic receptor antibodies (anti-β1AR Abs) have long been implicated in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). It is believed that these autoantibodies bind to and constitutively stimulate the β1AR to promote pathological cardiac remodelling and β1AR desensitization and downregulation. The p...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hft065
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Heart failure (HF) is a common condition with which high mortality, morbidity, and poor quality of life are associated. It has previously been shown that use of HF management programmes (HFMPs) in HF clinics can be beneficial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if the use of HFMPs also has beneficial effects...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfs159
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare the effects of lipophilic simvastatin and hydrophilic rosuvastatin on plasma adiponectin and glycated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in patients with non-ischaemic chronic heart failure (NICHF). METHODS AND RESULTS:Seventy-one stable outpatients with NICHF, who were already receiving standard therapy f...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp144
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The adipocyte-specific cytokine adiponectin, has cardioprotective effects, correlates with endogenous cardiac natriuretic peptides and adipocyte has guanylyl cyclase-A receptors of natriuretic peptides. AIMS:To evaluate the effect of carperitide (atrial natriuretic peptide; ANP) on plasma adiponectin in pat...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Heart failure (HF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are common partners. Bronchodilators are associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with pulmonary disease. The outcome of patients with HF prescribed bronchodilators is poorly defined. METHODS AND RESULTS:The Candesartan in Heart failu...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq040
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Quantification of linear lung ultrasound (LUS) artefacts (B-lines) represents a novel, non-invasive approach to assess pulmonary congestion. We investigated the relationship between the number of B-lines (vertical artefacts arising from the pleural line) and intracardiac pressures. METHODS AND RESULTS:Prior to sc...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfs144
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) is an inflammatory marker that predicts coronary heart disease (CHD) and, in recent studies, incident heart failure (HF). Whether the association of inflammation with incident HF is explained by worse baseline left ventricular dysfunction or by underlying CHD is unkn...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.11.003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No specific guidelines exist on how to manage renal dysfunction (RD) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). AIMS:To identify the proportion of patients with moderate to severe RD and CHF who showed an improvement in their renal function in response to a systematic management algorithm. METHODS:Stabl...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.10.003
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mechanical stress plays a crucial role in tissue morphogenesis and remodeling. These processes depend in part on force transmission mediated through integrins and the cytoskeleton. METHODS:Ventricular myocytes isolated from neonatal Sprague-Dawley rats (NRVMs) were exposed to persistent centrifugal force st...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2005.05.014
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carvedilol improves left ventricular (LV) function when heart failure is due to LV systolic dysfunction, but the magnitude of the response is heterogeneous among patients with coronary disease, possibly reflecting the presence or volume of hibernating myocardium. AIMS:The primary objective of the study is t...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(99)00024-0
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In the Digitalis Investigation Group (DIG) trial, digoxin reduced mortality or hospitalization due to heart failure (HF) in several pre-specified high-risk subgroups of HF patients, but data on protocol-specified 2-year outcomes were not presented. In the current study, we examined the effect of digoxin on HF deat...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hft010
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Beta-blockers (BBs) improve outcomes in heart failure. Results from the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study in Elderly (CIBIS-ELD) trial previously demonstrated the feasibility of heart rate, not maximum dose, as a treatment goal. In this pre-specified analysis, we investigated the prognostic value of achieved ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.121
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In amyloid patients, cardiac involvement dramatically worsens functional capacity and prognosis. We sought to study how the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) could help in functional assessment and risk stratification of patients with cardiac amyloidosis (CA). METHODS AND RESULTS:We carried out a multicentre s...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.2016
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Structural abnormalities causing cardiac deterioration in hypertensive heart disease (HHD) are poorly understood. The aim of the study was to evaluate left ventricular (LV) myocardial changes in patients with HHD and cardiac failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Among 1229 patients undergoing an LV or biventricular endomy...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfs169
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00