Abstract:
:Levels of job stress have been shown to be inversely associated with testosterone levels, but some inconsistent results have been documented. We investigated the moderating effects of testosterone levels on associations between job stress-factors and psychological stress responses in Japanese medical workers. The participants were 63 medical staff (20 males and 43 women; mean age: 30.6 years; SD=7.3) in Okayama, Japan. Their job-stress levels and psychological stress responses were evaluated using self-administered questionnaires, and their salivary testosterone collected. Multiple regression analyses showed that job demand was positively associated with stress responses in men and women. An interaction between testosterone and support from colleagues had a significant effect on depression and anxiety for women. In women with lower testosterone levels, a reducing effect of support from colleagues on depression and anxiety was intensified. In women with higher testosterone levels, depression and anxiety levels were identical regardless of support from colleagues. Testosterone may function as a moderator between perceived work environment and psychological stress responses for female medical workers.
journal_name
Ind Healthjournal_title
Industrial healthauthors
Hirokawa K,Miwa M,Taniguchi T,Tsuchiya M,Kawakami Ndoi
10.2486/indhealth.2015-0113subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-10 00:00:00pages
194-203issue
3eissn
0019-8366issn
1880-8026journal_volume
54pub_type
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