Abstract:
:Male germ cell Rac GTPase-activating protein (MgcRacGAP) is a core regulator of cytokinesis. Furthermore, it appears to be involved in human oncogenesis through cytokinesis-independent mechanisms and has been reported to be essential for nuclear translocation of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins, including the oncoprotein STAT3. Here we utilized MgcRacGAP inhibitor compound 1 (MINC1), a small molecule inhibitor of MgcRacGAP, to further investigate how MgcRacGAP regulates STAT3. Surprisingly, both MINC1 treatment and small interference RNA (siRNA)-mediated gene silencing of MgcRacGAP resulted in increased STAT3 phosphorylation and STAT3-driven transcriptional activity in our experimental systems. Finally, we demonstrated that MINC1-induced STAT3 activation likely is due to increased STAT3 phosphorylation caused by a Rac1-PAR3-IL6-IL6R-JAK2 mediated autocrine/paracrine mechanism.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
van Adrichem AJ,Wennerberg Kdoi
10.1016/j.febslet.2015.11.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-21 00:00:00pages
3859-65issue
24 Pt Beissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
S0014-5793(15)01017-0journal_volume
589pub_type
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