MgcRacGAP inhibition stimulates JAK-dependent STAT3 activity.

Abstract:

:Male germ cell Rac GTPase-activating protein (MgcRacGAP) is a core regulator of cytokinesis. Furthermore, it appears to be involved in human oncogenesis through cytokinesis-independent mechanisms and has been reported to be essential for nuclear translocation of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins, including the oncoprotein STAT3. Here we utilized MgcRacGAP inhibitor compound 1 (MINC1), a small molecule inhibitor of MgcRacGAP, to further investigate how MgcRacGAP regulates STAT3. Surprisingly, both MINC1 treatment and small interference RNA (siRNA)-mediated gene silencing of MgcRacGAP resulted in increased STAT3 phosphorylation and STAT3-driven transcriptional activity in our experimental systems. Finally, we demonstrated that MINC1-induced STAT3 activation likely is due to increased STAT3 phosphorylation caused by a Rac1-PAR3-IL6-IL6R-JAK2 mediated autocrine/paracrine mechanism.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

van Adrichem AJ,Wennerberg K

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2015.11.013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-12-21 00:00:00

pages

3859-65

issue

24 Pt B

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(15)01017-0

journal_volume

589

pub_type

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