Abstract:
:Bed positioning poses a subtle, yet important, tradeoff in the competing needs of hospitalized patients, particularly those susceptible to lower respiratory tract infections and/or pressure ulcers. Although it is widely held that a minimum 30° incline is necessary to mitigate risk of ventilator-acquired pneumonia, it is unclear what effect semirecumbent positioning has on the risk of pressure ulcerations. The authors test several hypotheses with the objective of elucidating the relationship between bed incline, posture, and incline, pursuant to a more evidence-based recommendation for practice in clinical care. To this end, interfacial pressures from 40 healthy subjects were analyzed following observation in both supine and sidelying positions, at shallow (30°) and moderate (45°) bed-angle incline. Summarily, the authors report that supine postures reduce pressure signatures associated with pressure ulceration versus sidelying position: 15% increase area of contact (P = 1.3×10), and 17% decrease in ratio of peak to average pressure (P = 3.1×10). Within supine posture, the authors found significant increases in 4 measures of local pressure, including average pressure (10.4% decrease, P = .005) and coefficient of pressure variation (22.1%, P = 2.2×10) at moderate incline. The authors conclude that supine bed positionings at moderate incline appear to reduce predictors of pressure ulceration.
journal_name
Adv Skin Wound Carejournal_title
Advances in skin & wound careauthors
Crane BA,Wininger M,Kunsman Mdoi
10.1097/01.ASW.0000471877.19459.85subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
541-50issue
12eissn
1527-7941issn
1538-8654pii
00129334-201512000-00005journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of a biosynthetic cellulose wound dressing (BWD) to stimulate wound healing in patients with a venous leg ulcer on periulcer skin condition when compared with standard care using a foam dressing. METHODS:Each patient with a venous ulcer received compres...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000431237.22658.15
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heel is the second most common area where patients develop pressure ulcers (PrUs). Some of the interventions commonly used today to prevent PrUs have not been empirically tested, whereas other interventions have been studied and shown to prevent heel PrUs. Currently, there are no specific studies comparing a press...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000412909.81452.b6
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of and risk factors for pressure ulcers among patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. DESIGN:Multicenter trial that included 1258 consecutive patients infected with HIV-1 who had 1815 admissions to 16 acute care infectious disease units in Italy. ...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00129334-200406000-00011
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:GENERAL PURPOSE:To review what is known about pediatric pressure injuries (PIs) and the specific factors that make neonates and children vulnerable. TARGET AUDIENCE:This continuing education activity is intended for physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and nurses with an interest in skin and wound ca...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000577124.58253.66
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide physicians and nurses with an overview of diabetic foot assessment. TARGET AUDIENCE:This continuing-education activity is intended for physicians and nurses with an interest in learning about proper diabetic foot assessment. OBJECTIVES:After reading the article and taking the test, the participant ...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00129334-200303000-00007
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:GENERAL PURPOSE:To present an evaluation of a surfactant-containing polymeric membrane foam wound dressing for use on patients with chronic pilonidal sinus disease. TARGET AUDIENCE:This continuing education activity is intended for physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and nurses with an interest in s...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000534702.34915.90
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe venous ulcer care and wound care practices in Gauteng, a province of South Africa, according to the Donabedian structure-process-outcome quality improvement model. METHODS:Forty-eight facilities were selected randomly from public and private wound care practices in Gauteng. Structured interviews ...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000617848.46377.ae
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this scientific study was to assess epidermal micrografts for formation at the dermal-epidermal (DE) junction, cellular outgrowth, and growth factor secretion. Epidermal harvesting is an autologous option that removes only the superficial epidermal layer of the skin, considerably limiting donor sit...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000470024.81711.b8
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to use glycerin to improve physical and wound adhesion properties of a wound dressing made of silk sericin and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). DESIGN:Glycerin of a natural-derived plasticizer was used to modify the properties of silk sericin/PVA scaffolds. Various concentrations of glycerin were mi...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000467304.77196.b9
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To enhance the learner's competence with knowledge of the results of research examining suspected deep tissue injury profiles. TARGET AUDIENCE:This continuing education activity is intended for physicians and nurses with an interest in skin and wound care. OBJECTIVES:After participating in this educational ac...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000443267.25288.87
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Urinary Bladder Matrix (UBM) is an extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffold. It is now used in wound care management of partial and full-thickness wounds where conventional methods for wound care usually fail to give satisfactory results. OBJECTIVE:In this study, the authors are comparing the healing of full-t...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000398665.51283.44
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wound care professionals should consider all this attention to the key word documentation as your 2015 "heads-up." You should conduct a self-audit and request an external audit of your own documentation against all the regulations, LCDs, Policy Articles, newsletters, and educational programs that CMS and your MACs are...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000459113.03360.09
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with Crohn disease-related anal fistulas are treated with debridement of fistulous tracts and the placement of noncutting setons (NCSs). However, to reduce the high recurrence rate, there is still a need to develop more effective treatment methods. OBJECTIVE:To compare NCS with vacuum-assisted clos...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000547411.16017.58
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a blue light (405 nm) could inhibit the growth of Trichopyton mentagrophytes without using a photosensitizing material as part of the treatment protocol. DESIGN:Basic physiologic randomized trial using laboratory specimens (T mentagrophytes). INTERVENTIONS/METHODS:Plated on a growth med...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000512271.19164.ef
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the cytotoxicities and efficacy of hyaluronan (HA), carbomer, and sodium alginate on repairing thermal-injured cells and promoting cell migration. DESIGN:The 3-(4,5)-dimethylthiahiazo(-z-y1)-3,5-di-phenytetra-zoliumromide method was used to evaluate the cytotoxicities of HA, carbomer, and sodium a...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000467303.39079.59
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess pressure ulcer (PU) risk in persons with mobility impairments using a large data set to identify demographic, laboratory, hemodynamic, and pharmacologic risk factors. METHODS:The cohort of interest was persons with disabilities who have mobility impairments and are diagnostically at risk of PUs. To...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000653152.36482.7d
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A recently described technique proposes a simple method to achieve permanent hemostasis of distal fingertip dermal avulsion injuries. It is simple to learn and easy to perform with readily available materials found in most emergency departments. However, long-term outcomes for patients treated with this techn...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000521049.72160.37
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genital trauma during vaginal delivery may result from episiotomy, spontaneous perineal tears (perineum, vagina), or both. In 2012, this study aimed to investigate the effect of warm compress bistage intervention on the rate of episiotomy, perineal trauma, and postpartum pain intensity in the primiparous wom...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000476073.96442.91
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to: (1) determine the clinical effectiveness of a low-air-loss surface, VersaCare P500, in the prevention of pressure ulcers in surgical patients; (2) determine differences in the adjusted Braden scores between those using VersaCare and VersaCare P500 mattress surfaces; and (3) explor...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000396303.13582.70
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To provide information about initiating interdisciplinary research related to microbiomes and their role in human immunity, disease, and metabolic processes. TARGET AUDIENCE:This continuing education activity is intended for physicians and nurses with an interest in skin and wound care. OBJECTIVES:After parti...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000489561.52393.0e
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:The diabetic population is at an increased risk, up to 15% over a lifetime, to develop leg and foot ulcers due to such factors as neuropathy, ischemia, and infection. The tight control of glucose levels as possible is necessary to prevent the diabetic complications by preventing microvascular changes that predi...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000358639.45784.cd
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Innovative skin substitutes and temporary wound dressings are frequently used in the treatment of superficial and partial-thickness wounds. The aim of this study was to compare 2 commonly used temporary skin dressings with a newly developed collagen matrix to determine changes in microcirculation as measured ...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000525848.21221.b8
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this multicenter study was to prospectively evaluate the healing outcomes of chronic diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) treated with PriMatrix (TEI Biosciences, Boston, Massachusetts), a fetal bovine acellular dermal matrix. METHODS:Inclusion criteria required the subjects to have a chronic DFU tha...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000451891.87020.69
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bitter melon is a plant fruit that has been shown to exert a hypoglycemic effect when used systemically in patients with diabetes. This study was designed to investigate the topical effect of bitter melon on diabetic wounds using the wound chamber model in rats. DESIGN:Two bilateral wound chambers were impla...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000504758.86737.76
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate performance of a new silicone tape among clinicians caring for patients with fragile skin. DESIGN:An international, multisite, 2-week-use evaluation. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTINGS:Caregivers (n = 217) from acute care hospitals in the United States, United Kingdom, and France who regularly use tapes ...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000444646.43044.df
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among lower extremity chronic wounds, heel ulcers present one of the greatest challenges to the wound care provider. The potential for these ulcers to progress to osteomyelitis of the calcaneus is well known. The concept of "what to take off the wound" is a known clinical axiom; however, extensive debridement or surgi...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000323504.68401.d6
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reverse sural adipofascial flap (RSAF) is used to reconstruct challenging wounds of the foot and ankle. It offers several advantages over the traditional reverse sural flap, including less venous congestion. To complete the reconstruction, split-thickness skin grafting (STSG) may be done immediately or in a delaye...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000527290.81581.af
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Infected or contaminated wound sites have historically been managed with incision and drainage. Here, the authors review their experience with skin closure over vessel loops and assess the results of this technique in a variety of clinical situations, hypothesizing that minimally invasive drainage strategies ...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000694132.20581.ef
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the care of pediatric patients who had a gastrostomy and developed peristomal lesions and received a systematic single adapted crusting technique in a pediatric ICU in a tertiary Brazilian hospital. METHODS:An analysis of six cases presenting traumatic, noninfectious peristomal lesions with ostiu...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000661788.68292.81
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether any of the Braden subscales were more strongly related to pressure ulcer occurrence than the Braden total score in obese and nonobese hospitalized patients. The authors investigated whether defining high risk for the total Braden score of 16 or less was associated with...
journal_title:Advances in skin & wound care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ASW.0000437641.22278.67
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00