Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:This study assessed apical extrusion during treatment with GentleWave (GW; Sonendo Inc, Laguna Hills, CA), a conventional open-ended 30-G needle (CN), or Endovac (EV; SybronEndo, Orange, CA) in root canals enlarged to different dimensions with and without apical constriction. METHODS:Sixteen mandibular molars were mounted in an in vitro apparatus. Roots were immersed in a pressure-regulated chamber containing distilled water with pressure kept at 5.88 ± 0.15 mm Hg to simulate periapical back pressure. Mesiobuccal (curved ≤30°) and distal (straight) canals were instrumented to the working length (WL) as follows: minimal instrumentation (MI, #15/.04), traditional instrumentation (#35/.06), or overinstrumentation (OI, #35/.06, to the WL + 1 mm). Canals were tested 5 times each with distilled water using GW, CN (at WL-3 mm), or EV and the mass (g) of extruded water recorded. Extrusion frequency and mean extruded mass were compared for each canal, irrigation group, and canal instrumentation mode (Wilcoxon t test, P < .05). RESULTS:No extrusion occurred with GW and EV, whereas the frequency of extrusion with CN was 33%. Mean extruded water mass using CN ranged in mesial canals from 0.000 ± 0.000 g (OI) to 0.047 ± 0.098 g (MI) and in distal canals from 0.123 ± 0.191 g (MI) to 0.505 ± 0.490 g (OI). With traditional instrumentation and OI instrumentation, extruded mass in distal canals was significantly higher than in mesial canals (P < .002) and distal canals with MI (P < .020). CONCLUSIONS:Within this study's limitations, root canal treatment with GW and irrigation with EV was not associated with extrusion. Extruded irrigation mass using the open-ended 30-G needle depended on the canal type and enlargement. These results have to be interpreted with caution, and further investigations are warranted to evaluate the possibility of extrusion using GW in different tooth types and clinical situations.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Charara K,Friedman S,Sherman A,Kishen A,Malkhassian G,Khakpour M,Basrani Bdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2015.04.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
135-9issue
1eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(15)00378-7journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It is a general belief that large cyst-like periapical lesions and apical true cysts caused by root canal infection are less likely to heal after nonsurgical root canal therapy. Nevertheless, there is no direct evidence to support this assumption. A large cyst-like periapical lesion or an apical true cyst is formed wi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.02.012
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study addressed the following population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, study design and setting question: in patients with preoperative pain who undergo single-visit nonsurgical endodontic treatment, what is the comparative efficacy of corticosteroids compared with other analgesics or pl...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.05.015
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neuropeptides play an important role in inflammation and repair and have been implicated in mediating angiogenesis. Pulp fibroblasts express neuropeptide receptors, and the aim of this research was to investigate whether neuropeptides could regulate angiogenic growth factor expression in vitro METHODS:An ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.03.005
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gutta-percha (GP) has been the most widely used root canal filling material because of its well-known low toxicity. The inertness of GP, however, was challenged recently. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the toxicity of marketed endodontic GP using the radiochromium release test. Fourteen commercially availab...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81885-6
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the in vitro sealing capacity of five materials, each used as a temporary sealing agent for the walking bleach technique. All teeth received traditional biomechanical root canal instrumentation, after which the walking bleach agent was placed in the pulp chamber space. The occl...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200012000-00011
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the durability of insulated probes designed to be used with the Endocater Apex Locator when put through multiple cleaning and autoclaving cycles. The manufacturer has reported that the plastic coating on the probes is reliable with normal use and sterilizable up to a maximum o...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81502-5
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) block does not always result in successful pulpal anesthesia. Anesthetic success rates might be affected by increased anxiety. Nitrous oxide has been shown to have both anxiolytic and analgesic properties. Therefore, the purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blin...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.02.010
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate a new periapical index based on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) for identification of apical periodontitis (AP). The periapical index proposed in this study (CBCTPAI) was developed on the basis of criteria established from measurements corresponding to periapical radioluc...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.013
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of calcium-depleting endodontic irrigants, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) and BioPure MTAD, on the dissolution, surface characteristics, and ultrastructural characteristics of white mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). The latter was mixed in a 0.35 water-cement ratio, condensed ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.12.002
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Apical surgery is frequently indicated in maxillary first molars. Occasionally, a vascular anastomosis in the lateral maxillary sinus wall can be observed during surgery. The aim of this study was to examine the distance between the vascular bone channel (VBC) and the root apices of maxillary first molars ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.09.004
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vivo antimicrobial activity of 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (FCFRP-USP) used as a root canal irrigating solution in teeth with pulp necrosis and radiographically visible chronic periapical reactions. Culture techniques and measurement of the inhibition zone were used. ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(99)80135-6
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An ideal root canal sealer creates a bacteria-resistant seal and exhibits antimicrobial activity, biocompatibility, and osteoconductivity. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of 3 root canal sealers on cell viability, inflammatory response, and osteogenic potential in MC3T3-E1 cells. METHODS:A...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.09.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of calcium hydroxide (CH) and antibiotic pastes, including a mixture of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin, with and without minocycline or cefaclor, on the dislocation resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to root dentin. METHODS:Eighty single-rooted...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.08.018
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate histologically and histometrically the changes in pulpal and periapical tissues after pulpal exposure in rats. All animals received a pulpal exposure in the left mandibular first molar. Animals were killed at 1 to 56 days after pulpal exposure, and their mandibles were eval...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80020-8
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previous study showed that the ferret canine is an appropriate model for inducing periapical lesions. Ferret canines were used in this study to study changes in periapical lesions after root canal treatment (RCT). After periapical pathosis was induced in the maxillary and mandibular canines of six ferrets, RCT was p...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80506-6
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between endodontic clinical signs and symptoms and the presence of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Tannerella forsythia or their association by nested polymerase chain reaction assay. Microbial samples were taken from 50 cases with necrotic pu...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.05.017
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The dental pulp is highly vascularized and innervated tissue that is uniquely designed, being highly biologically active, while being enclosed within the calcified structure of the tooth. It is well-established that the dental pulp vasculature is a key requirement for the functional performance of the toot...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.033
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The primary aim was to explore the criteria used in characterization of reparative cells and mineralized matrices formed after treatment of pulp exposures, and the sequence of relative events. The secondary aim was to evaluate whether the reparative events depend on the experimental model species, age, and...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.12.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With all the potential for endodontic success, the fact remains clinicians are confronted with posttreatment endodontic disease. When the elected treatment plan is endodontic nonsurgical retreatment, then the goal is to access the pulp chamber and remove materials from the root canal space and if present, address defi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000145033.15701.2d
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Resin-based dental materials contain various diluent monomers that can interfere with vascular function by causing vasodilation. In this study, we evaluated the vasoactive potential of hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) and the possible mechanism of their vascul...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.038
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dentin regeneration is one of the main goals of vital pulp treatment in which the biological properties of dental pulp cells (DPCs) need to be considered. In our previous study, we showed that EDTA could enhance the stromal cell-derived factor 1 alpha-induced migration of DPCs. The purpose of this study wa...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.12.003
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this survey was to investigate the frequency and characteristics of surgery among active endodontists in the United States. The survey also inquired about residency and postresidency training in endodontic surgery. A Web-based questionnaire regarding endodontic surgery was distributed via e-mail to 2,53...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endodontic therapy has played an important role in maintaining the integrity of the natural dentition as a fully functional and esthetic masticatory apparatus. Although the sealing of the root canal system is usually accomplished by the conservative endodontic approach, cases which have failed or which involve perfora...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81793-0
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Irrigation dynamics and antibacterial activity determine the efficacy of root canal disinfection. Sonic or ultrasonic agitation of irrigants is expected to improve irrigation dynamics. This study examined the effects of microbubble emulsion (ME) combined with sonic or ultrasonic agitation on irrigation dyn...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.07.007
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The improvement of regenerative endodontic procedures requires an understanding of the key clinical questions combined with a fundamental biological knowledge of how the dental tissues behave during health, disease, and repair. Therefore, partnerships between clinicians and basic scientists are essential t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.019
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) imaging is a valuable tool for endodontic therapy. The aim of this study was to verify whether clinical use of CBCT imaging can accurately acquire parameters concerning molar pulp chamber landmarks, which are important data to help start a successful access cavity and ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.04.002
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Squamous odontogenic tumor-like epithelial islands occurring in the walls of odontogenic cysts are histologically identical to the squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT). Microscopically, the squamous odontogenic tumor-like proliferations (SOTLPs) share certain histologic features with SOT, acanthomatous and des...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the extent of calcium ion (Ca(2+)) removal on root dentin after treatment with 1.25% NaOCl, 2.5% NaOCl, 5.25% NaOCl, 2% chlorhexidine (CHX), 2% iodine potassium iodide (IKI), and MTAD in 3 immersion time periods. Extracted human mandibular premolars were bisected longitudinally...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.11.016
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) has been used successfully for perforation repair, vital pulpotomies, and direct pulp capping. However, little is known about the interactions between MTA and glass ionomer cement (GIC) in final restorations. In this study, 2 null hypotheses were tested: (1) GIC placement t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.04.013
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the postoperative pain that followed root canal treatments performed with a single-file reciprocating system on asymptomatic uniradicular necrotic teeth with and without foraminal enlargements (FEs). METHODS:Forty-six volunteers were randomly divided into ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.018
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00