Abstract：
:Tuberculosis remains one of the communicable diseases that cause increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. With an incidence rate of 13,04 per 100,000 population, Spain ranks third among the most affected European countries. These data show a tendency to decrease meaning that it may go unnoticed with the potential to miss the appropriate preventive measures in a suspected case. In centers where patients are treated with tuberculosis, health care worker presents risk of transmission. This risk is higher in some areas or work units. The Occupational health physicians' services, which monitorize the health of health care workers, use different strategies in order to prevent and detect tuberculosis infection. The national guidelines include the tuberculin skin test as a screening test for tuberculosis infection with mention of new diagnostic tests based on the in vitro detection of gamma interferon (IGRA) for certain cases. The purpose of this guide is to establish common criteria for IGRA tests, as a supplementary aid to the tuberculin skin test in health care workers, from the evidence available today. Recommendations for its use have been adapted to the different situations faced by the professionals involved in monitoring the health of health workers.
journal_name
Med Clin (Barc)journal_title
Medicina clinicaauthors
Casas I,Dominguez J,Rodríguez S,Matllo J,Altet N,SEPAR.,GEIM.,SEIMC.,AEEMT.,Programa de Prevención y control de la Tuberculosis (Catalan Public Health Agency).doi
10.1016/j.medcli.2015.06.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-21 00:00:00pages
534.e1-13issue
12eissn
0025-7753issn
1578-8989pii
S0025-7753(15)00446-7journal_volume
145pub_type
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