Association of EBV and HPV co-infection with the development of cervical cancer in ethnic Uyghur women.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Study on the role of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in the development of cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We collected 178 cases of cervical tissue specimens of Uyghur women with cervicitis, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN I, CIN II-III), and cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC). EBV- and HPV-DNA were detected by PCR of tissue DNA. EBV protein expression was checked by immunohistochemistry. RESULTS:HPV-DNA was detectable in 2.5, 12.5, 68.0, and 96.4% of cases of cervicitis, CIN I, CIN II-III, and cervical cancer, respectively. For EBV-DNA, these numbers were 0, 3.1, 28.0, and 69.6%. There was a significant difference between the groups of cervicitis, CIN II-III, and cancer with respect to both HPV and EBV positivity rates (p < 0.05). Further analysis indicated that cervical lesion pathogenesis was not only accompanied by a gradually increasing rate of HPV or EBV-DNA alone, but also by an increasing rate of HPV-EBV dual infection (r = 0.46; p < 0.0 1). EBV protein expression was positive in 89.7% of EBV-DNA positive cases (34/39) and 6% of EBV-DNA negative cases (1/17). CONCLUSION:Cervical cancer development and progression may be closely associated with the dual-infection by HPV and EBV.

journal_name

Eur J Gynaecol Oncol

authors

Abudoukadeer A,Niyazi M,Aikula A,Kamilijian M,Sulaiman X,Mutailipu A,Abudula A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

546-50

issue

5

eissn

0392-2936

issn

2709-0086

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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