Bakkenolide-IIIa Protects Against Cerebral Damage Via Inhibiting NF-κB Activation.

abstract：AIMS:Exposure to recurrent hypoglycemia (RH) is common in diabetic patients receiving glucose-lowering therapies and is implicated in causing cognitive impairments. Despite the significant effect of RH on hippocampal function, the underlying mechanisms are currently unknown. Our goal was to determine the effect of RH e...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Dewan N,Shukla V,Rehni AK,Koronowski KB,Klingbeil KD,Stradecki-Cohan H,Garrett TJ,Rundek T,Perez-Pinzon MA,Dave KR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance development after successful long-term treatment of bipolar disorder is under recognized, as are ways to prevent or show its occurrence or reverse it once it has occurred. We review the clinical literature which suggests that tolerance can develop to most treatment approaches in bipolar illness and present a...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Post RM,Weiss SR

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA)-containing neurons in the brain is a research topic that has raised the interest of many scientists working in the field of neuroscience since the first demonstration of the presence of monoamine-containing neurons in the mid 1960. The bulk of neuroanatomical ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Di Giovanni G,Esposito E,Di Matteo V

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetics involves molecular mechanisms related to gene expression independent of DNA sequence, mostly mediated by modification of chromatin histones. It has recently been suggested that these transcriptional changes may be implicated in the pathophysiology of mood disorders. In addition, histone deacetylase (HDAC) ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Machado-Vieira R,Ibrahim L,Zarate CA Jr

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The 24-week, prospective, randomized, double-blind ACTION study investigated the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of 13.3 versus 4.6 mg/24 h rivastigmine patch in patients with severe Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:Patients had probable AD and Mini-Mental State Examination scores ≥3-≤12. Primary outcome meas...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Farlow MR,Grossberg GT,Sadowsky CH,Meng X,Somogyi M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sunitinib is an inhibitor of the multiple receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) for cancer therapy. Some sunitinib analogues could prevent neuronal death induced by various neurotoxins. However, the neuroprotective effects of sunitinib have not been reported. METHODS:Cerebellar granule neurons (CGNs) and SH-SY5Y...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Cui W,Zhang ZJ,Hu SQ,Mak SH,Xu DP,Choi CL,Wang YQ,Tsim WK,Lee MY,Rong JH,Han YF

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Streptococcus pneumoniae infection in acute bacterial meningitis can lead to widespread brain damage and mortality. Inflammatory responses by immune cells in the brain are thought to determine the degree of brain injury. Yet, the mechanisms underlying host responses to pneumococcal meningitis are largely unknown. ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Lee S,Lee SO,Kim GL,Rhee DK

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The exact pathogenesis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) remains unclear. A variety of cytokines are involved, but few studies have been performed to explore the novel roles of interleukin-22 (IL-22) and interleukin-35 (IL-35) in NMOSD. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate serum levels...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Yang H,Han L,Zhou YJ,Ding J,Cai Y,Hong RH,Hao Y,Zhu DS,Shen XF,Guan YT

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemia is a severe outcome that could cause cognitive and motor dysfunction, neurodegenerative diseases and even acute death. Although the existence of autophagy in cerebral ischemia is undisputable, the consensus has not yet been reached regarding the exact functions and influence of autophagy in cerebral ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wei K,Wang P,Miao CY

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) is neuroprotective and improves long-term function after brain injury. However, its clinical application to neurological disorders is limited by its large molecular size, poor central uptake, and mitogenic potential. Glycine-proline-glutamate (GPE) is naturally cleaved from the IGF...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Guan J

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Semaphorin7A (Sema7A) plays an important role in the immunoregulation of the brain. In our study, we aimed to investigate the expression patterns of Sema7A in epilepsy and further explore the roles of Sema7A in the regulation of seizure activity and the inflammatory response in PTZ-kindled epileptic rats. METHODS...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Deng J,Xu T,Yang J,Zhang KM,Li Q,Yu XY,Li R,Fu J,Jiang Q,Ma JX,Chen YM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The focus of this review is on the efficacy of antidepressants as preventive treatments for migraine and chronic tension-type headache (TTH). Pharmacologic prophylaxis may be indicated for patients with frequent headaches, who respond insufficiently to acute therapies, or for whom medication overuse is a concern. The ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Smitherman TA,Walters AB,Maizels M,Penzien DB

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Clearance of damaged cells and debris is beneficial for the functional recovery after ischemic brain injury. However, the specific phagocytic receptor that mediates microglial phagocytosis after ischemic stroke is unknown. AIM:To investigate whether P2Y6 receptor-mediated microglial phagocytosis is benefi...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wen RX,Shen H,Huang SX,Wang LP,Li ZW,Peng P,Mamtilahun M,Tang YH,Shen FX,Tian HL,Yang GY,Zhang ZJ

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:miRNAs dysregulate in spinal cord injury (SCI) and have been demonstrated to play a crucial role in neurite outgrowth. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. In this study, we constructed a mouse model of SCI, extracted RNA from injured spinal cord tissue for the use of microarray assay. miR-18...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Shen LM,Song ZW,Hua Y,Chao X,Liu JB

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To examine whether early rise of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) after patient hospitalization correlates with 30-day mortality in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:This retrospective study included all patients receiving treatment for spontaneous ICH between January 2015 and ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Wang F,Xu F,Quan Y,Wang L,Xia JJ,Jiang TT,Shen LJ,Kang WH,Ding Y,Mei LX,Ju XF,Hu SY,Wu X

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Appropriate and reliable classification of mental illness is crucial for advancing the field of psychiatry as agreement on diagnosis has broad implications for treatment of mental disorders and research into the etiopathophysiology of mental disorders. Since schizophrenia was first recognized by Kraepelin (as dementia...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Keller WR,Fischer BA,Carpenter WT Jr

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Octodon degus (O. degus) is a diurnal rodent that spontaneously develops several physiopathological conditions, analogous in many cases to those experienced by humans. In light of this, O. degus has recently been identified as a very valuable animal model for research in several medical fields, especially those concer...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Tarragon E,Lopez D,Estrada C,Ana GC,Schenker E,Pifferi F,Bordet R,Richardson JC,Herrero MT

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the incidence of depression at different time points within the first year after stroke in mainland China and to identify risk factors related to a poor 1-year prognosis in stroke patients. METHODS:Subjects with acute cerebrovascular diseases were recruited and enrolled from 56 hospitals in mainlan...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhang N,Wang CX,Wang AX,Bai Y,Zhou Y,Wang YL,Zhang T,Zhou J,Yu X,Sun XY,Liu ZR,Zhao XQ,Wang YJ,Prospective Cohort study on Incidence and Outcome of Patients with Poststroke Depression in China (PRIOD) Investigators.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To examine the relationship between statin use in Chinese patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) during their hospitalization and the outcomes. METHODS:Data were collected from the China National Stroke Registry. Good functional outcome was defined by a modified Rankin Scale score between 0-2. Functional ou...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Pan YS,Jing J,Wang YL,Zhao XQ,Song B,Wang WJ,Wang D,Liu GF,Liu LP,Wang CX,Wang YJ,CNSR investigators.

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Activated microglia-mediated inflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In addition, chronic activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes triggered by amyloid β peptide (Aβ) in microglia contributes to persistent neuroinflammation. Here, the primary goal was to assess whether Dihydro...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Feng J,Wang JX,Du YH,Liu Y,Zhang W,Chen JF,Liu YJ,Zheng M,Wang KJ,He GQ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To develop and validate a novel score for prediction of 3-month functional outcome in neurocritically ill patients. METHODS:The development of the novel score was based on two widely used scores for general critical illnesses (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II, APACHE II; Simplified Acute Physiolo...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Gao Q,Yuan F,Yang XA,Zhu JW,Song L,Bi LJ,Jiao ZY,Kang XG,Yang F,Jiang W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Bipolar disorder is characterized by behavioral changes such as risk-taking and increasing goal-directed activities, which may result from altered reward processing. Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired reward learning in situations that require the integration of reinforced feedback over time. In this stu...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Ryu V,Ha RY,Lee SJ,Ha K,Cho HS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The MS-275 is a selective inhibitor of class I histone deacetylases (HDACs), which has been reported as a potential strategy in some central nervous system diseases associated with neurodegeneration and disturbed learning. However, its role in traumatic brain injury is not well defined. In this study, we examined ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Cao P,Liang Y,Gao X,Zhao MG,Liang GB

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central dopaminergic and noradrenergic systems play essential roles in controlling several forebrain functions. Consequently, perturbations of these neurotransmissions may contribute to the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders. For many years, there was a focus on the serotonin (5-HT) system because of the ef...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： El Mansari M,Guiard BP,Chernoloz O,Ghanbari R,Katz N,Blier P

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Recovery after peripheral nerve injury (PNI) is often difficult, and there is no optimal treatment. Schwann cells (SCs) are important for peripheral nerve regeneration, so SC-targeting treatments have gained importance. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) and their exosomes can promote peripheral nerve repair, but ...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Liu CY,Yin G,Sun YD,Lin YF,Xie Z,English AW,Li QF,Lin HD

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ginsenosides are a special group of triterpenoid saponins attributed to medical effects of ginseng. Therefore, they have been research targets over the last three decades to explain ginseng actions and a wealth of literature has been presented reporting on ginsenosides' effects on the human body. Recently, there is in...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Radad K,Moldzio R,Rausch WD

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Medial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is the most common refractory focal epilepsy in adults. Around 30%-40% of patients have prominent memory impairment and experience significant postoperative memory and language decline after surgical treatment. BDNF Val66Met polymorphism has also been associated with co...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Sidhu MK,Thompson PJ,Wandschneider B,Foulkes A,de Tisi J,Stretton J,Perona M,Thom M,Bonelli SB,Burdett J,Williams E,Duncan JS,Matarin M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative diseases result from the gradual and progressive loss of neural cells and lead to nervous system dysfunction. The rapidly advancing stem cell field is providing attractive alternative options for fighting these diseases. Results have provided proof of principle that cell replacement can work in human...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Feng Z,Gao F

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Coagulation abnormality is one of the primary concerns for patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to ER. Conventional laboratory indicators require hours for coagulopathy diagnosis, which brings difficulties for appropriate intervention within the optimal window. This study evaluates the possi...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Zhu F,Pan Z,Tang Y,Fu P,Cheng S,Hou W,Zhang Q,Huang H,Sun Y

更新日期：2020-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Limited vs extended drug exposure has been proposed as one of the key factors in determining the risk of relapse, which is the primary characteristic of addiction behaviors. The current studies were designed to explore the related behavioral effects and neuronal alterations in the insular cortex (IC), an important...

journal_title：CNS neuroscience & therapeutics

authors： Luo YX,Huang D,Guo C,Ma YY

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00