Abstract:
:Large-strain elastic superhydrophobicity is highly desirable for its enhanced use performance and functional reliability in mechanically dynamic environments, but remains challenging to develop. Here we have, for the first time, proven that an elastic fibrous membrane after surface hydrophobization can maintain superhydrophobicity during one-directional (uniaxial) stretching to a strain as high as 1500% and two-direction (biaxial) stretching to a strain up to 700%. The fibrous membrane can withstand at least 1,000 cycles of repeated stretching without losing the superhydrophobicity. Stretching slightly increases the membrane air permeability and reduces water breakthrough pressure. It is highly stable in acid and base environments. Such a permeable, highly-elastic superhydrophobic membrane may open up novel applications in membrane separation, healthcare, functional textile and energy fields.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Zhou H,Wang H,Niu H,Lin Tdoi
10.1038/srep15863subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-29 00:00:00pages
15863issn
2045-2322pii
srep15863journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Ischemic stroke after radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients is a great challenge for electrophysiologists. We performed this retrospective study to evaluate clinical and echocardiographic characteristics associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke following RFCA. A total of...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43566-z
更新日期:2019-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (LNC) regulate numerous biological processes. In contrast to human, the identification of LNC in farm species, like chicken, is still lacunar. We propose a catalogue of 52,075 chicken genes enriched in LNC ( http://www.fragencode.org/ ), built from the Ensembl reference extended using novel LNC mo...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77586-x
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium difficile hyper-virulent ribotype 027 strain has become a significant concern globally, but has rarely been reported in Asian countries including China. Recently, a retrospective single-center study in Beijing, China, detected two ribotype 027 C. difficile isolates from two patients coming for outpatient v...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep18834
更新日期:2016-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple applications of genome editing by CRISPR-Cas9 necessitate stringent regulation and Cas9 variants have accordingly been generated whose activity responds to small ligands, temperature or light. However, these approaches are often impracticable, for example in clinical therapeutic genome editing in situ or gene...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28178-3
更新日期:2018-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of (quasi)particles with a periodic potential arises in various domains of science and engineering, such as solid-state physics, chemical physics, and communication theory. An attractive test ground to investigate this interaction is represented by superconductors with artificial pinning sites, where m...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14232-z
更新日期:2017-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormalities in actin cytoskeleton have been linked to Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA), an inherited peripheral neuropathy characterised by an early loss of neurons in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) among other clinical symptoms. Despite all efforts to date, we still do not fully understand the molecular events that contribute...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62050-7
更新日期:2020-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we prepared, characterized, and performed toxicity analyses of poly(ε-caprolactone) nanocapsules loaded with neem oil. Three formulations were prepared by the emulsion/solvent evaporation method. The nanocapsules showed a mean size distribution around 400 nm, with polydispersity below 0.2 and were stabl...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06092-4
更新日期:2017-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of cluster radioactivity (CR) of the neutron-deficient nuclei in the trans-tin region is explored by using the effective liquid drop model (ELDM), generalized liquid drop model (GLDM), and several sets of analytic formulas. It is found that the minimal half-lives are at Nd = 50 (Nd is the neutron numbe...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65585-x
更新日期:2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we present a detailed theoretical investigation of the electric field induced mixing effect, in which the up and down frequency-conversion processes are obtained by inducing an effective second order susceptibility via the periodic spatial distribution of reversed biased p-i-n junctions. The possibility ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03485-3
更新日期:2017-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) is a key technology that provides direct insight into cell metabolism, cell dynamics and protein activity. However, determining the lifetimes of different fluorescent proteins requires the detection of a relatively large number of photons, hence slowing down total acquis...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77737-0
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58144-x
更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Stress-induced alteration in endothelial cells (ECs) integrity precedes the development of atherosclerosis. Previous studies showed that the soluble recombinant thrombomodulin (rTM) not only increases ECs proliferation but also exerts anti-apoptotic activity in ECs. However, the functional significance of soluble rTM ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-03443-z
更新日期:2017-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::The root-knot nematodes of the genus Meloidogyne are highly adapted, obligate plant parasites, consisting of nearly one hundred valid species, and are considered the most economically important group of plant-parasitic nematodes. Six Meloidogyne species: M. arenaria, M. hapla, M. incognita, M. microtyla, M. naasi and ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48195-0
更新日期:2019-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Evening chronotype associates with health complications possibly via lifestyle factors, while the contribution of genetics is unknown. The aim was to study the relative contributions of genetics, lifestyle, and circadian-related physiological characteristics in metabolic risk of evening chronotype. In order to capture...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18268-z
更新日期:2018-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::The irritant receptor TRPA1 was suggested to mediate analgesic, antipyretic but also pro-inflammatory effects of the non-opioid analgesic acetaminophen, presumably due to channel activation by the reactive metabolites parabenzoquinone (pBQ) and N-acetyl-parabenzoquinonimine (NAPQI). Here we explored the effects of the...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13054-3
更新日期:2017-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::Dark septate endophytes (DSE) are a form-group of root endophytic fungi with elusive functions. Here, the genomes of two common DSE of semiarid areas, Cadophora sp. and Periconia macrospinosa were sequenced and analyzed with another 32 ascomycetes of different lifestyles. Cadophora sp. (Helotiales) and P. macrospinosa...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-24686-4
更新日期:2018-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::Floral transition and petal onset, as two main aspects of flower development, are crucial to rapeseed evolutionary success and yield formation. Currently, very little is known regarding the genetic architecture that regulates flowering time and petal morphogenesis in Brassica napus. In the present study, a genome-wide...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep30576
更新日期:2016-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Inverse Compton scattering between ultra-relativistic electrons and an intense laser field has been proposed as a major route to generate compact high-brightness and high-energy γ-rays. Attributed to the inherent synchronization mechanism, an all-optical Compton scattering γ-ray source, using one laser to both acceler...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep29518
更新日期:2016-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Hemodialysis patients are a special group of patients with higher mortality rates. Hemodialysis patients with vitamin D deficiency {plasma levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] below 20 ng/mL} are associated with even higher mortality rates. The prognostic importance of vitamin D deficiency in hemodialysis patients ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64359-9
更新日期:2020-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29328-3
更新日期:2018-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to develop markedly improved risk prediction models for lung cancer using a prospective cohort of 395,875 participants in Taiwan. Discriminatory accuracy was measured by generation of receiver operator curves and estimation of area under the curve (AUC). In multivariate Cox regression a...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep36482
更新日期:2016-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::All grain boundaries are not equal in their predisposition for fracture due to the complex coupling between lattice geometry, interfacial structure, and mechanical properties. The ability to understand these relationships is crucial to engineer materials resilient to grain boundary fracture. Here, a methodology is pre...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08637-z
更新日期:2017-08-21 00:00:00
abstract::Climatic characteristics of Hengduan Mountains region were diverse, and Eothenomys miletus was a native species throughout this region. To investigate adaptive strategies of E. miletus to environmental factors in different locations in this region, five locations were selected, including Deqin (DQ), Xianggelila (XGLL)...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51493-2
更新日期:2019-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::To examine associations between cognitive function and ophthalmological parameters, the population-based Beijing Eye Study examined ophthalmologically and physically 3127 individuals (mean age: 64.2 ± 9.8 years). Using the mini-mental state examination, cognitive function was assessed as cognitive function score (CFS)...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23314-5
更新日期:2018-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::At the moment it is unknown to what extent the impaired function of T lymphocytes in ESRD patients depends on uremia, and to what extent on hemodialysis (HD) procedure. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to evaluate percentages of T lymphocyte subpopulations ex vivo, plasma concentrations of IL12p70, TNF, IL-10, ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-41619-x
更新日期:2019-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a novel resorufin thionocarbonate-based Hg2+-selective signaling probe (RT) for microfluidic paper-based analytical device (μPAD) applications is reported. The designed probe, RT, was readily synthesized by the one-step reaction of resorufin with phenyl thionochloroformate. The RT probe displayed a prom...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40169-6
更新日期:2019-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::The atomic-scale response of dielectrics/ferroelectrics to electric fields is central to their functionality. Here we introduce an in situ characterization method that reveals changes in the local atomic structure in polycrystalline materials under fields. The method employs atomic pair distribution functions (PDFs), ...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/srep14678
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity of marine organisms to adapt and/or acclimate to climate change might differ among distinct populations, depending on their local environmental history and phenotypic plasticity. Kelp forests create some of the most productive habitats in the world, but globally, many populations have been negatively impa...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-82094-7
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) shut down host cellular cap-dependent mRNA translation while initiating the translation of viral late mRNAs in a cap-independent manner. HAdV 5' untranslated regions (5'UTRs) are crucial for cap-independent initiation, and influence mRNA localization and stability. However, HAdV translationa...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00747-y
更新日期:2017-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::The article aims to describe the association between midlife body mass index (BMI) and cardiovascular disease (CVD)- and all-cause mortality, and to use early adulthood BMI as an instrumental variable for midlife BMI, in order to obtain an estimate less distorted by midlife confounders and reverse causality. Data from...
journal_title:Scientific reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-29089-z
更新日期:2018-07-31 00:00:00