Oral Administration of Thioflavin T Prevents Beta Amyloid Plaque Formation in Double Transgenic AD Mice.

abstract：:The aggregation of the microtubule-associated protein tau into paired-helical filaments is the defining characteristic of the tauopathies. It has become apparent that the hyperphosphorylation of tau likely plays a role in the aggregation process and thus strategies to reduce tau phosphorylation are generating wide int...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Yuzwa SA,Vocadlo DJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first reports of disorders that in terms of cognitive and behavioral symptoms resemble frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and in terms of motor symptoms resemble amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) bring us back to the second half of the 1800s. Over the last 150 years, and especially in the last two decades, there has ...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Ferrari R,Kapogiannis D,Huey ED,Momeni P

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid beta (Aβ) binding alcohol dehydrogenase (ABAD) is a cellular cofactor for promoting (Aβ)-mediated mitochondrial and neuronal dysfunction, and cognitive decline in transgenic Alzheimer's disease (AD) mouse models. Targeting mitochondrial ABAD may represent a novel therapeutic strategy against AD. Here, we repor...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Valaasani KR,Sun Q,Hu G,Li J,Du F,Guo Y,Carlson EA,Gan X,Yan SS

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence has suggested the involvement of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD).The main endogenousantioxidant,glutathione (GSH),has been shown to decline with ageing and in several age-related degenerative diseases, including AD. Potential options for replenishing GSH levels as...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Braidy N,Zarka M,Welch J,Bridge W

更新日期：2015-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid oligomers have a critical function in the pathologic processes of various amyloidoses, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson disease (PD), Huntington's disease, prion-related diseases, type 2 diabetes, and hereditary renal amyloidosis. Our previous reports demonstrated that a conformation-dependent oligo...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Zhao M,Wang SW,Wang YJ,Zhang R,Li YN,Su YJ,Zhou WW,Yu XL,Liu RT

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study aimed to compare the effects of different cholinesterase inhibitors on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) activities and protein levels, in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients. METHODS AND FINDINGS:AD patients aged 50-85 years were ra...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Nordberg A,Darreh-Shori T,Peskind E,Soininen H,Mousavi M,Eagle G,Lane R

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crucial need exists for reliable Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnostic and prognostic tests. Given its intimate communication with the brain, the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has been surveyed intensively for reliable AD biomarkers. The heterogeneity of AD pathology and the unavoidable difficulties associated with the cl...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Maarouf CL,Andacht TM,Kokjohn TA,Castaño EM,Sue LI,Beach TG,Roher AE

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a nosological entity associated with a higher risk of developing dementia. Previous evidence indicates that behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSDs) frequently occur in individuals of MCI. These neuropsychiatric manifestations may predict conversion to dementia. Howe...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Köhler CA,Magalhaes TF,Oliveira JM,Alves GS,Knochel C,Oertel-Knöchel V,Pantel J,Carvalho AF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early diagnosis of Alzheimer`s disease (AD) is currently difficult and involves a complex approach including clinical assessment, neuroimaging, and measurement of amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). A better mechanistic understanding is needed to develop more accurate and even presymptomatic di...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Skachokova Z,Sprenger F,Breu K,Abramowski D,Clavaguera F,Hench J,Staufenbiel M,Tolnay M,Winkler DT

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular disease is associated with increased risk of dementia. Vascular health worsens with age. We investigated the relationship between self-reported vascular disease and brain pathology. METHODS:Brain donations to the population-based MRC Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (n=456, age range 66-103 year...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Richardson K,Stephan BC,Ince PG,Brayne C,Matthews FE,Esiri MM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common age-related neurodegenerative disorder among the elderly. Nmethyl- D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) overactivation has been implicated in early synaptic dysfunction that precedes late neurodegeneration in AD. Moreover, oligomers of amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ) 1-42 are considered t...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Mota SI,Ferreira IL,Pereira C,Oliveira CR,Rego AC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing basic science and clinical evidence implicates inflammatory processes and resulting glial activation in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease. Excess TNF-alpha, a cytokine with pleotropic effects in the CNS, has been suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis of AD. In addition to its pro-infl...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Tobinick E

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The USA National Task Group (NTG) guidelines advocate the use of an adapted version of Dementia Screening Questionnaire for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities (DSQIID) for dementia screening of individuals with Down syndrome (DS) and with other forms of ID (non-DS). OBJECTIVE:In order to meet these ...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Gomiero T,Bertelli M,Deb S,Weger E,Marangoni A,De Bastiani E,Mantesso U,De Vreese LP

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Down syndrome (DS) is the most common non-lethal genetic condition that affects approximately 1 in 700 births in the United States of America. DS is characterized by complete or segmental chromosome 21 trisomy, which leads to variable intellectual disabilities, progressive memory loss, and accelerated neurodegeneratio...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Hamlett ED,Boger HA,Ledreux A,Kelley CM,Mufson EJ,Falangola MF,Guilfoyle DN,Nixon RA,Patterson D,Duval N,Granholm AC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The field of aging and dementia research is advancing rapidly toward the stage of earlier identification of clinical symptoms. Ultimately, clinicians would like to be able to identify individuals who are asymptomatic but at risk for developing dementia. In the interim, the construct of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) ...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Petersen RC

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by extracellular amyloid plaque and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain. Studies have shown that neurons are able to re-enter the cell cycle, but not enough to enable full replication. This leads to cell death and consequent neurodegener...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Fukasawa JT,de Labio RW,Rasmussen LT,de Oliveira LC,Chen E,Villares J,Tureck G,de Arruda C Smith M,Payao SLM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A significant body of evidence has accumulated suggesting that individual variation in intellectual ability, whether assessed directly by intelligence tests or indirectly through proxy measures, is related to risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) in later life. Important questions remain unanswered, however, suc...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Yeo RA,Arden R,Jung RE

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aetiology of major neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) is still unknown, but increasing evidences suggest that glutamate and mitochondria are two prominent players in the oxidative stress (OS) process that underlie these illnesses. Although AD and PD have distin...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Cassano T,Pace L,Bedse G,Lavecchia AM,De Marco F,Gaetani S,Serviddio G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that the translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 40 homolog (TOMM40) contains a polymorphic poly-T variant, the long variant of which is associated with an increase in AD incidence among APOE 3 carriers. Current methods to isotype the poly-T region rely on long PCR, subcloning and sequenc...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Greco SJ,Hamzelou A,Johnston JM,Richardson S,Smith MA,Perry G,Ashford JW,Tezapsidis N

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Histaminergic H3 receptors may play a role in modulating cholinergic and monoaminergic neurotransmission. This Phase II study evaluated the efficacy and safety of GSK239512, a highly potent, brain penetrant H3 receptor antagonist as monotherapy treatment for subjects with mild-to-moderate probable Alzheime...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Grove RA,Harrington CM,Mahler A,Beresford I,Maruff P,Lowy MT,Nicholls AP,Boardley RL,Berges AC,Nathan PJ,Horrigan JP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is currently the most prominent form of dementia among the elderly. Although AD manifests in late adult life, it is not clear when the disease actually starts and how long the neuropathological processes take to develop AD. The major unresolved question is the timing and the nature of triggeri...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Lahiri DK,Maloney B,Basha MR,Ge YW,Zawia NH

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serine hydrolase butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), like the related enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE), co-regulates metabolism of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. In the human brain BChE is mainly expressed in white matter and glia and in distinct populations of neurons in regions that are important in cognition a...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Darvesh S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's Dementia (AD) has a complex pathophysiology that is incompletely understood. Chronic, low-level environmental lead (Pb) exposure is associated with cognitive impairment, hypertension and mortality, and has been proposed as a potential cause of AD. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to review the literature to c...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Brown EE,Shah P,Pollock BG,Gerretsen P,Graff-Guerrero A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From a clinical as well as a neuropathological point of view Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been the focus of intense research for more than three decades. Most studies to identify morphometric correlates with the declining cognitive function in normal aging and AD have employed semi-quantitative methods to assess neuro...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Stark AK,Pelvig DP,Jørgensen AM,Andersen BB,Pakkenberg B

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterised by a progressive decline in cognitive function and represents a major healthcare challenge worldwide. Increasing evidence indicates that mitochondrial dysfunction mediated oxidative stress plays a significant role in the pathophysiological...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Chhetri J,King AE,Gueven N

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rigorous scientific research has identified multiple interactive mechanisms that parallel and are likely causative of the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Causative mechanisms include genomics, the creation of amyloid beta (Abeta), factors inhibiting the Abeta removal process, the transformation of Abeta to it...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Standridge JB

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in presenilin 1 (PS1) cause early-onset familial Alzheimer;s disease (FAD). Although FAD accounts for less than 5% of all cases of Alzheimer;s disease (AD), extensive analyses of PS1 function have elucidated an important neuronal mechanism underling AD pathogenesis. PS1 is considered to be an essential compo...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Uemura K,Kuzuya A,Shimohama S

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, the basic mechanism of the parasympathetic nervous effect on the heart is discussed. This is expanded to clinical situations to clarify what can happen to patients after cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor is administered and to avoid unnecessary adverse effects. The parasympathetic nervous system can affec...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Masuda Y

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) is the most widely used cognitive outcome measure in AD trials. Although errors in administration and scoring have been suggested as factors masking accurate estimates and potential effects of treatments, there have been few formal exam...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Schafer K,De Santi S,Schneider LS

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in rRNA and rDNA expression have been associated with cellular and organism aging and have been linked to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. In this study, we investigated the mRNA expression of ribosomal genes (28S/18S) and β-amyloid precursor protein (APP) in different post mortem brain tissue regions (t...

journal_title：Current Alzheimer research

authors： Rasmussen L,de Labio RW,Viani GA,Chen E,Villares J,Bertolucci PH,Minett TS,Turecki G,Cecyre D,Drigo SA,Smith MC,Payao SL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00