Abstract:
:Retinal degenerative diseases (RDs) such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP) are a genetically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by night blindness and peripheral vision loss, which caused by the dysfunction and death of photoreceptor cells. Although many causative gene mutations have been reported, the final common end stage is photoreceptor cell death. Unfortunately, no effective treatments or therapeutic agents have been discovered. Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) is highly conserved and has antiapoptotic activities. A few reports have shown that HSP70 plays a role in RDs. Thus, we focused on the role of HSP70 in photoreceptor cell death. Using the N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced photoreceptor cell death model in mice, we could examine two stages of the novel cell death mechanism; the early stage, including HSP70 cleavage through protein carbonylation by production of reactive oxygen species, lipid peroxidation and Ca(2+) influx/calpain activation, and the late stage of cathepsin and/or caspase activation. The upregulation of intact HSP70 expression by its inducer is likely to protect photoreceptor cells. In this review, we focus on the role of HSP70 and the novel cell death signaling process in RDs. We also describe candidate therapeutic agents for RDs.
journal_name
CNS Neurosci Therjournal_title
CNS neuroscience & therapeuticsauthors
Furukawa A,Koriyama Ydoi
10.1111/cns.12471subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
7-14issue
1eissn
1755-5930issn
1755-5949journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the roles of autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)-induced secondary brain injury (SBI) in rats. METHODS:Autophagy inducer (rapamycin) and inhibitor (3-methyladenine), as well as ER stress activator (tunicamycin, TM) and inhibitor (tau...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12703
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Axonal degeneration is a pathological symbol in the early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which can be triggered by amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide deposition. Growing evidence indicates that deficit of autophagy eventually leads to the axonal degeneration. Our previous studies have shown that Dendrobium nobile Lindl al...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12678
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is the leading cause of disability around the world, but little is known about its pathology. Currently, the diagnosis of depression is made based on clinical manifestations, with little objective evidence. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used to investigate the pathological changes in brain anato...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cns.12835
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clearance of damaged cells and debris is beneficial for the functional recovery after ischemic brain injury. However, the specific phagocytic receptor that mediates microglial phagocytosis after ischemic stroke is unknown. AIM:To investigate whether P2Y6 receptor-mediated microglial phagocytosis is benefi...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.13296
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ginsenosides are a special group of triterpenoid saponins attributed to medical effects of ginseng. Therefore, they have been research targets over the last three decades to explain ginseng actions and a wealth of literature has been presented reporting on ginsenosides' effects on the human body. Recently, there is in...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-5949.2010.00208.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In this study, we examined the expression of lncRNA ENST00000413528 in glioma and determined its role in glioma development. METHODS:LncRNA ENST00000413528 was detected in glioma tissues by lncRNA microarray. Then, we performed real-time PCR, CCK-8, colony formation assay, flow cytometry, caspase-3/7 assay and an...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.13121
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Evidence of altered structural and functional connectivity in the frontal-occipital network is associated with cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia. However, the altered patterns of functional connectivity strength (FCS) in individuals with ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis remain unknown. In this s...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12865
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Semaphorin7A (Sema7A) plays an important role in the immunoregulation of the brain. In our study, we aimed to investigate the expression patterns of Sema7A in epilepsy and further explore the roles of Sema7A in the regulation of seizure activity and the inflammatory response in PTZ-kindled epileptic rats. METHODS...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.13181
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQL) and its correlates in children and adolescents with narcolepsy. METHODS:We compared the clinical characteristics of control subjects and patients with primary narcolepsy from data collected at the National Reference Centers for Narcolepsy. RESULTS:The cohort ...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12291
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appropriate and reliable classification of mental illness is crucial for advancing the field of psychiatry as agreement on diagnosis has broad implications for treatment of mental disorders and research into the etiopathophysiology of mental disorders. Since schizophrenia was first recognized by Kraepelin (as dementia...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-5949.2010.00229.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology is associated with brain inflammation involving microglia and astrocytes. The renin-angiotensin system contributes to brain inflammation associated with AD pathology. This study aimed to investigate the role of candesartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker, in modulation...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12802
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tau, the microtubule-associated protein, forms insoluble filaments that accumulate as neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related tauopathies. Under physiological conditions, tau regulates the assembly and maintenance of the structural stability of microtubules. In the diseased brain, however, tau ...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-5949.2010.00177.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological autoimmune disorder characterized by mistaken attacks of inflammatory cells against the central nervous system (CNS), resulting in demyelination and axonal damage. Kv1.3 channel blockers can inhibit T-cell activation and have been designed for MS therapy. However, little is...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12848
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the effects of combination with levamlodipine and bisoprolol on stroke in rats. METHODS:For acute study, Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and heart period (HP) were monitored in conscious stroke prone-spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR-SP) and sinoaortic denervation (SAD) rats before and after intragastr...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12057
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with neurodegenerative disease frequently experience hallucinations and illusionary perceptions. As early symptoms, hallucinations may even have diagnostic relevance (i.e., for the diagnosis of Lewy Body Dementia). In the later course of the disease, hallucinations may appear as characteristic symptoms and of...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-5949.2011.00247.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is a leading cause of death that affects 15 million people worldwide each year. Increasing evidence suggests that stroke confers substantial risk for suicide and following a stroke, patients frequently develop poststroke depression, which is a well-established risk factor for suicide. In this overview of the cu...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1755-5949.2012.00364.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Prior studies have demonstrated the involvement of leptin and cannabinoids in food intake and metabolism. However, the interaction between leptin and cannabinoids in epilepsy has not been studied. This study elucidated the relationship between leptin and cannabinoids in penicillin-induced epileptiform activity in ...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12075
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Depression is a highly prevalent disorder in the elderly and one of the risk factors for developing dementia. The present study involves patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), geriatric major depressive disorder (MDD) and cognitively healthy controls aiming to compare baseline cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1755-5949.2012.00311.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The 24-week, prospective, randomized, double-blind ACTION study investigated the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of 13.3 versus 4.6 mg/24 h rivastigmine patch in patients with severe Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:Patients had probable AD and Mini-Mental State Examination scores ≥3-≤12. Primary outcome meas...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/cns.12158
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cysteinyl leukotrienes are a group of the inflammatory lipid molecules well known as mediators of inflammatory signaling in the allergic diseases. Although they are traditionally known for their role in allergic asthma, allergic rhinitis, and others, recent advances in the field of biomedical research highlighted the ...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cns.12596
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) often suffer from comorbid psychiatric diagnoses such as depression, anxiety, or impaired cognitive performance. Endocannabinoid (eCB) signaling is a key regulator of synaptic neurotransmission and has been implicated in the mechanisms of epilepsy as well as sever...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12302
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The relationship between blood metabolites and hemoglobin degradation products (BMHDPs) formed in the cerebrospinal fluid and the development of vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) has been the focus of several previous studies, but their molecular ...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12791
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is caused by the ataxin-1 protein (ATXN1) with an abnormally expanded polyglutamine tract and is characterized by progressive neurodegeneration. We previously showed that intrathecal injection of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) during the nonsymptomatic stage mitigates the degene...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12560
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular dementia (VD) is the second leading cause of dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD). The decrease of cerebral blood flow (CBF) to different degrees is one of the main causes of VD. Neurovascular unit (NVU) is a vessel-centered concept, emphasizing all the cellular components play an integrated role in mainta...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.13572
更新日期:2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In our previous study, eEF1A1 was identified to be a new target for protecting brain ischemia injury, but the mechanism remains largely unknown. In this study, we screened the downstream cellular protein molecules interacted with eEF1A1 and found mechanism of eEF1A1 in brain ischemia protection. METHODS AND RESUL...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12581
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:ATP-sensitive potassium (K-ATP) channels couple energy metabolism with electric activity, which play important roles in brain diseases including stroke. However, the impacts of Kir6.1-containing K-ATP channels that mainly expressed on glia in stroke remain unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this st...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12117
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic stroke (IS), a common cerebrovascular disease, results from a sudden blockage of a blood vessel in the brain, thereby restricting blood supply to the area in question, and making a significantly negative impact on human health. Unfortunately, current treatments, that are mainly based on a recanalization of oc...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.13561
更新日期:2021-01-02 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate if CIQ, a positive allosteric modulator of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) containing GluN2C/D subunits, rescues the loss of long-term potentiation (LTP) and forelimb-use asymmetry in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease (PD). METHODS:We have used electrophysiology in brain slices and the c...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.12784
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is leading cause of death among older characterized by neurofibrillary tangles, oxidative stress, progressive neuronal deficits, and increased levels of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides. Cholinergic treatment could be the best suitable physiological therapy for AD. Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cns.12696
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Insufficient sleep has been found to result in varying degrees of cognitive impairment and emotional changes. Sleep was reported probably responsible for cleaning metabolic wastes in brain by increasing extracellular bulk flow. Herein, we propose that chronic sleep insufficiency in young adult wild-type mice is al...
journal_title:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cns.13218
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00