Transcriptome study and identification of potential marker genes related to the stable expression of recombinant proteins in CHO clones.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells have become the host of choice for the production of recombinant proteins, due to their capacity for correct protein folding, assembly, and posttranslational modifications. The most widely used system for recombinant proteins is the gene amplification procedure that uses the CHO-Dhfr expression system. However, CHO cells are known to have a very unstable karyotype. This is due to chromosome rearrangements that can arise from translocations and homologous recombination, especially when cells with the CHO-Dhfr expression system are treated with methotrexate hydrate. The present method used in the industry for testing clones for their long-term stability of recombinant protein production is empirical, and it involves their cultivation over extended periods of time prior to the selection of the most suitable clone for further bioprocess development. The aim of the present study was the identification of marker genes that can predict stable expression of recombinant genes in particular clones early in the development stage. RESULTS:The transcriptome profiles of CHO clones with stable and unstable recombinant protein production were investigated over 10-weeks of cultivation, using a DNA microarray. We identified 14 genes that were differentially expressed between the stable and unstable clones already at 2 weeks from the beginning of the cultivation. Their expression was validated by reverse-transcription quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR). Furthermore, the k-nearest neighbour algorithm approach shows that the combination of the gene expression patterns of only five of these 14 genes is sufficient to predict stable recombinant protein production in clones in the early phases of cell-line development. CONCLUSIONS:The exact molecular mechanisms that cause unstable recombinant protein production are not fully understood. However, the expression profiles of some genes in clones with stable and unstable recombinant protein production allow prediction of such instability early in the cell-line development stage. We have thus developed a proof-of-concept for a novel approach to eliminate unstable clones in the CHO-Dhfr expression system, which saves time and labour-intensive work in cell-line development.

journal_name

BMC Biotechnol

journal_title

BMC biotechnology

authors

Jamnikar U,Nikolic P,Belic A,Blas M,Gaser D,Francky A,Laux H,Blejec A,Baebler S,Gruden K

doi

10.1186/s12896-015-0218-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-10-23 00:00:00

pages

98

issn

1472-6750

pii

10.1186/s12896-015-0218-9

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Identification of residues important for the activity of aldehyde-deformylating oxygenase through investigation into the structure-activity relationship.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aldehyde-deformylating oxygenase (ADO) is a key enzyme involved in the biosynthetic pathway of fatty alk(a/e)nes in cyanobacteria. However, cADO (cyanobacterial ADO) showed extreme low activity with the k cat value below 1 min-1, which would limit its application in biofuel production. To identify the activi...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-017-0351-8

    authors: Wang Q,Bao L,Jia C,Li M,Li JJ,Lu X

    更新日期:2017-03-16 00:00:00

  • Secretion of Fc-amidated peptide fusion proteins by Chinese hamster ovary cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The therapeutic use of α-amidated peptides (e.g. calcitonin, glucagon-like peptide) has increased dramatically, but there are major impediments to wider use of such peptides. Larger peptides are expensive to synthesize, and short plasma half-lives frequently limit the clinical circumstances in which the pept...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-015-0173-5

    authors: Carlson KR,Pomerantz SC,Li J,Vafa O,Naso M,Strohl W,Mains RE,Eipper BA

    更新日期:2015-06-27 00:00:00

  • New colorimetric screening assays for the directed evolution of fungal laccases to improve the conversion of plant biomass.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Fungal laccases are multicopper oxidases with huge applicability in different sectors. Here, we describe the development of a set of high-throughput colorimetric assays for screening laccase libraries in directed evolution studies. RESULTS:Firstly, we designed three colorimetric assays based on the oxidatio...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-13-90

    authors: Pardo I,Chanagá X,Vicente AI,Alcalde M,Camarero S

    更新日期:2013-10-26 00:00:00

  • Broad spectrum microarray for fingerprint-based bacterial species identification.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Microarrays are powerful tools for DNA-based molecular diagnostics and identification of pathogens. Most target a limited range of organisms and are based on only one or a very few genes for specific identification. Such microarrays are limited to organisms for which specific probes are available, and often ...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-10-13

    authors: Pasquer F,Pelludat C,Duffy B,Frey JE

    更新日期:2010-02-17 00:00:00

  • Improved CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing by fluorescence activated cell sorting of green fluorescence protein tagged protoplasts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:CRISPR/Cas9 is widely used for precise genetic editing in various organisms. CRISPR/Cas9 editing may in many plants be hampered by the presence of complex and high ploidy genomes and inefficient or poorly controlled delivery of the CRISPR/Cas9 components to gamete cells or cells with regenerative potential. ...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-019-0530-x

    authors: Petersen BL,Möller SR,Mravec J,Jørgensen B,Christensen M,Liu Y,Wandall HH,Bennett EP,Yang Z

    更新日期:2019-06-17 00:00:00

  • The capability of endophytic fungi for production of hemicellulases and related enzymes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an imperative necessity for alternative sources of energy able to reduce the world dependence of fossil oil. One of the most successful options is ethanol obtained mainly from sugarcane and corn fermentation. The foremost residue from sugarcane industry is the bagasse, a rich lignocellulosic raw mat...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-13-94

    authors: Robl D,Delabona Pda S,Mergel CM,Rojas JD,Costa Pdos S,Pimentel IC,Vicente VA,da Cruz Pradella JG,Padilla G

    更新日期:2013-10-31 00:00:00

  • A novel psychrophilic alkaline phosphatase from the metagenome of tidal flat sediments.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Alkaline phosphatase (AP) catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of phosphate monoesters under alkaline conditions and plays important roles in microbial ecology and molecular biology applications. Here, we report on the first isolation and biochemical characterization of a thermolabile AP from a metagenome. RES...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-015-0115-2

    authors: Lee DH,Choi SL,Rha E,Kim SJ,Yeom SJ,Moon JH,Lee SG

    更新日期:2015-01-31 00:00:00

  • Biosynthesis of methylated resveratrol analogs through the construction of an artificial biosynthetic pathway in E. coli.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Methylated resveratrol analogs show similar biological activities that are comparable with those of the resveratrol. However, the methylated resveratrol analogs exhibit better bioavailability as they are more easily transported into the cell and more resistant to degradation. Although these compounds are wid...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-14-67

    authors: Kang SY,Lee JK,Choi O,Kim CY,Jang JH,Hwang BY,Hong YS

    更新日期:2014-07-17 00:00:00

  • A novel serine hydroxymethyltransferase from Arthrobacter nicotianae: characterization and improving catalytic efficiency by rational design.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) is the key enzyme in L-serine enzymatic production, suggesting the importance of obtaining a SHMT with high activity. RESULTS:Here, a novel SHMT gene, glyA, was obtained through degenerate oligonucleotide-primed PCR and encoded a novel SHMT with 54.3% similarity to the...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-014-0093-9

    authors: Jiang W,Chen L,Hu N,Yuan S,Li B,Liu Z

    更新日期:2014-11-14 00:00:00

  • Specific and sensitive quantitative RT-PCR of miRNAs with DNA primers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs are important regulators of gene expression at the post-transcriptional level and play an important role in many biological processes. Due to the important biological role it is of great interest to quantitatively determine their expression level in different biological settings. RESULTS:We descri...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-11-70

    authors: Balcells I,Cirera S,Busk PK

    更新日期:2011-06-25 00:00:00

  • Optimization of a nicotine degrading enzyme for potential use in treatment of nicotine addiction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Smoking and tobacco use continue to be the largest preventable causes of death globally. A novel therapeutic approach has recently been proposed: administration of an enzyme that degrades nicotine, the main addictive component of tobacco, minimizing brain exposure and reducing its reinforcing effects. Pre-cl...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-019-0551-5

    authors: Thisted T,Biesova Z,Walmacq C,Stone E,Rodnick-Smith M,Ahmed SS,Horrigan SK,Van Engelen B,Reed C,Kalnik MW

    更新日期:2019-08-02 00:00:00

  • Determination of some significant batch culture conditions affecting acetyl-xylan esterase production by Penicillium notatum NRRL-1249.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acetyl-xylan esterase (AXE, EC 3.1.1.72) hydrolyses acetate group from the linear chain of xylopyranose residues bound by β-1,4-linkage. The enzyme finds commercial applications in bio-bleaching of wood pulp, treating animal feed to increase digestibility, processing food to increase clarification and conver...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-11-52

    authors: Atta S,Ali S,Akhtar MN,Haq I

    更新日期:2011-05-16 00:00:00

  • A set of dual promoter vectors for high throughput cloning, screening, and protein expression in eukaryotic and prokaryotic systems from a single plasmid.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The ability to produce the same recombinant protein in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells offers many experimental opportunities. However, the cloning of the same gene into multiple plasmids is required, which is time consuming, laborious and still may not produce soluble, stable protein in sufficient qua...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-12-54

    authors: Sinah N,Williams CA,Piper RC,Shields SB

    更新日期:2012-08-23 00:00:00

  • Antibody degradation in tobacco plants: a predominantly apoplastic process.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Interest in using plants for production of recombinant proteins such as monoclonal antibodies is growing, but proteolytic degradation, leading to a loss of functionality and complications in downstream purification, is still a serious problem. RESULTS:In this study, we investigated the dynamics of the assem...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-11-128

    authors: Hehle VK,Paul MJ,Drake PM,Ma JK,van Dolleweerd CJ

    更新日期:2011-12-30 00:00:00

  • High-efficiency protein expression in plants from agroinfection-compatible Tobacco mosaic virus expression vectors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Plants are increasingly being examined as alternative recombinant protein expression systems. Recombinant protein expression levels in plants from Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)-based vectors are much higher than those possible from plant promoters. However the common TMV expression vectors are costly, and at ti...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-7-52

    authors: Lindbo JA

    更新日期:2007-08-27 00:00:00

  • Rapid high-yield expression of a candidate influenza vaccine based on the ectodomain of M2 protein linked to flagellin in plants using viral vectors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The extracellular domain of matrix protein 2 (M2e) of influenza A virus is a promising target for the development of a universal vaccine against influenza because M2e sequences are highly conserved among human influenza A strains. However, native M2e is poorly immunogenic, but its immunogenicity can be incre...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-015-0164-6

    authors: Mardanova ES,Kotlyarov RY,Kuprianov VV,Stepanova LA,Tsybalova LM,Lomonosoff GP,Ravin NV

    更新日期:2015-05-29 00:00:00

  • A new chitinase-like xylanase inhibitor protein (XIP) from coffee (Coffea arabica) affects Soybean Asian rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) spore germination.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Asian rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) is a common disease in Brazilian soybean fields and it is difficult to control. To identify a biochemical candidate with potential to combat this disease, a new chitinase-like xylanase inhibitor protein (XIP) from coffee (Coffea arabica) (CaclXIP) leaves was cloned into the...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-11-14

    authors: Vasconcelos EA,Santana CG,Godoy CV,Seixas CD,Silva MS,Moreira LR,Oliveira-Neto OB,Price D,Fitches E,Filho EX,Mehta A,Gatehouse JA,Grossi-De-Sa MF

    更新日期:2011-02-07 00:00:00

  • Intrabodies against the Polysialyltransferases ST8SiaII and ST8SiaIV inhibit Polysialylation of NCAM in rhabdomyosarcoma tumor cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Polysialic acid (polySia) is a carbohydrate modification of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), which is implicated in neural differentiation and plays an important role in tumor development and metastasis. Polysialylation of NCAM is mediated by two Golgi-resident polysialyltransferases (polyST) ST8Sia...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-017-0360-7

    authors: Somplatzki S,Mühlenhoff M,Kröger A,Gerardy-Schahn R,Böldicke T

    更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00

  • Total RNA extraction from tissues for microRNA and target gene expression analysis: not all kits are created equal.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:microRNAs (miRNAs) are short non-coding RNAs that fine-tune gene expression. The aberrant expression of miRNAs is associated with many diseases and they have both therapeutic and biomarker potential. However, our understanding of their usefulness is dependent on the tools we have to study them. Previous stud...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-018-0421-6

    authors: Brown RAM,Epis MR,Horsham JL,Kabir TD,Richardson KL,Leedman PJ

    更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00

  • DNA polymerase preference determines PCR priming efficiency.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is one of the most important developments in modern biotechnology. However, PCR is known to introduce biases, especially during multiplex reactions. Recent studies have implicated the DNA polymerase as the primary source of bias, particularly initiation of polymerization on th...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-14-10

    authors: Pan W,Byrne-Steele M,Wang C,Lu S,Clemmons S,Zahorchak RJ,Han J

    更新日期:2014-01-30 00:00:00

  • Recombinant mussel proximal thread matrix protein promotes osteoblast cell adhesion and proliferation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a key load bearing domain for mamalian cell adhesion by binding various macromolecular ligands in extracellular matrix such as, collagens, elastin, and glycosaminoglycans. Interestingly, vWF like domains are also commonly found in load bearing systems of marine organisms such a...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-016-0247-z

    authors: Yoo HY,Song YH,Foo M,Seo E,Hwang DS,Seo JH

    更新日期:2016-02-16 00:00:00

  • Stable high-level expression of factor VIII in Chinese hamster ovary cells in improved elongation factor-1 alpha-based system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recombinant factor VIII (FVIII), used for haemophilia A therapy, is one of the most challenging among the therapeutic proteins produced in heterologous expression systems. Deletion variant of FVIII, in which the entire domain B is replaced by a short linker peptide, was approved for medical use. Efficacy and...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-017-0353-6

    authors: Orlova NA,Kovnir SV,Gabibov AG,Vorobiev II

    更新日期:2017-03-24 00:00:00

  • Genomic variation and DNA repair associated with soybean transgenesis: a comparison to cultivars and mutagenized plants.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The safety of mutagenized and genetically transformed plants remains a subject of scrutiny. Data gathered and communicated on the phenotypic and molecular variation induced by gene transfer technologies will provide a scientific-based means to rationally address such concerns. In this study, genomic structur...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-016-0271-z

    authors: Anderson JE,Michno JM,Kono TJ,Stec AO,Campbell BW,Curtin SJ,Stupar RM

    更新日期:2016-05-12 00:00:00

  • An engineered pathway for glyoxylate metabolism in tobacco plants aimed to avoid the release of ammonia in photorespiration.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The photorespiratory nitrogen cycle in C₃ plants involves an extensive diversion of carbon and nitrogen away from the direct pathways of assimilation. The liberated ammonia is re-assimilated, but up to 25% of the carbon may be released into the atmosphere as CO₂. Because of the loss of CO₂ and high energy co...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-11-111

    authors: Carvalho Jde F,Madgwick PJ,Powers SJ,Keys AJ,Lea PJ,Parry MA

    更新日期:2011-11-21 00:00:00

  • The case for well-conducted experiments to validate statistical protocols for 2D gels: different pre-processing = different lists of significant proteins.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The proteomics literature has seen a proliferation of publications that seek to apply the rapidly improving technology of 2D gels to study various biological systems. However, there is a dearth of systematic studies that have investigated appropriate statistical approaches to analyse the data from these expe...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-5-7

    authors: Meleth S,Deshane J,Kim H

    更新日期:2005-02-11 00:00:00

  • Identification and characterization of an Endo-glucanase secreted from cellulolytic Escherichia coli ZH-4.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the previous study, the cellulolytic Escherichia coli ZH-4 isolated from bovine rumen was found to show extracellular cellulase activity and could degrade cellulose in the culture. The goal of this work was to identify and characterize the secreted cellulase of E. coli ZH-4. It will be helpful to re-under...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-019-0556-0

    authors: Pang J,Wang J,Liu Z,Zhang Q,Qi Q

    更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00

  • Selection of oleaginous yeasts for fatty acid production.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oleaginous yeast species are an alternative for the production of lipids or triacylglycerides (TAGs). These yeasts are usually non-pathogenic and able to store TAGs ranging from 20 % to 70 % of their cell mass depending on culture conditions. TAGs originating from oleaginous yeasts can be used as the so-call...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-016-0276-7

    authors: Lamers D,van Biezen N,Martens D,Peters L,van de Zilver E,Jacobs-van Dreumel N,Wijffels RH,Lokman C

    更新日期:2016-05-27 00:00:00

  • Nicotiana benthamiana is a suitable transient system for high-level expression of an active inhibitor of cotton boll weevil α-amylase.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Insect resistance in crops represents a main challenge for agriculture. Transgenic approaches based on proteins displaying insect resistance properties are widely used as efficient breeding strategies. To extend the spectrum of targeted pathogens and overtake the development of resistance, molecular evolutio...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-019-0507-9

    authors: Prado GS,Bamogo PKA,de Abreu JAC,Gillet FX,Dos Santos VO,Silva MCM,Brizard JP,Bemquerer MP,Bangratz M,Brugidou C,Sérémé D,Grossi-de-Sa MF,Lacombe S

    更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00

  • Ex vivo evolution of human antibodies by CRISPR-X: from a naive B cell repertoire to affinity matured antibodies.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12896-019-0504-z

    authors: Devilder MC,Moyon M,Gautreau-Rolland L,Navet B,Perroteau J,Delbos F,Gesnel MC,Breathnach R,Saulquin X

    更新日期:2019-02-18 00:00:00

  • Multimodal in vivo imaging reveals limited allograft survival, intrapulmonary cell trapping and minimal evidence for ischemia-directed BMSC homing.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite positive reports on the efficacy of stem cell therapy for the treatment of cardiovascular disease, the nature of stem cell homing to ischemic tissues remains elusive. RESULTS:We used a mouse model of peripheral tissue ischemia to study the survival and homing capacity of dual reporter gene (eGFP/Luc...

    journal_title:BMC biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1472-6750-12-93

    authors: Everaert BR,Bergwerf I,De Vocht N,Ponsaerts P,Van Der Linden A,Timmermans JP,Vrints CJ

    更新日期:2012-12-03 00:00:00