Abstract：
:Based on the copper (I) catalyzed Huisgen azide-alkyne cycloaddition (click chemistry), the novel synthesis of a variety of 1,2,3-triazole-linked starch derivatives was developed, including 6-hydroxymethyltriazole-6-deoxy starch (HMTST), 6-hydroxyethyltriazole-6-deoxy starch (HETST), 6-hydroxypropyltriazole-6-deoxy starch (HPTST), and 6-hydroxybutyltriazole-6-deoxy starch (HBTST). Their antioxidant properties against hydroxyl-radical, DPPH-radical, and superoxide-radical were evaluated in vitro, respectively. The antioxidant activity of the obtained novel amphiprotic starch derivatives via 'click reaction' exhibited remarkable improvement over starch. And the scavenging effect indices of most of the products were higher than 60% at 1.6 mg/mL against hydroxyl-radical and DPPH-radical. Moreover, the scavenging effect of the products against superoxide-radical attained 90% above at 0.1mg/mL. Generally, the antioxidant activity decreased in the order: HBTST>HPTST>HETST>HMTST>starch. Furthermore, the order of their antioxidant activity was consistent with the electron-donating ability of different substituted groups of the 1,2,3-triazoles. The substituted groups with stronger electron supplying capacity provided more electrons to the various radicals, which relatively enhanced the capacity for scavenging free radicals.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Tan W,Li Q,Li W,Dong F,Guo Zdoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.10.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
404-10eissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(15)30011-8journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of chitosan lactate (CHL) was tested against bacteria and phytopathogenic fungi. Then, the structural, physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of films based on CHL, oxidized potato starch (OPS), and gelatin (GEL) were investigated. With the exception of Rhizopus nigricans, ...
journal_title：International journal of biological macromolecules
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