当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JAMA Dermatology期刊下所有文献 > Association of Skin Cancer and Indoor Tanning in Sexual Minority Men and Women.

Association of Skin Cancer and Indoor Tanning in Sexual Minority Men and Women.

Abstract：

Importance:Skin cancer, the most common cancer in the United States, is highly associated with outdoor and indoor tanning behaviors. Although indoor tanning has been suggested to be more common among sexual minority (self-reported as homosexual, gay, or bisexual) men compared with heterosexual men, whether rates of skin cancer vary by sexual orientation is unknown. Objective:To investigate whether skin cancer prevalence and indoor tanning behaviors vary by sexual orientation in the general population. Design, Setting, and Participants:We performed a cross-sectional study using data from the 2001, 2003, 2005, and 2009 California Health Interview Surveys (CHISs) and the 2013 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) of population-based samples of the California and US noninstitutionalized civilian population. Participants included 192 575 men and women 18 years or older who identified as heterosexual or a sexual minority. Main Outcomes and Measures:Self-reported lifetime history of skin cancer and 12-month history of indoor tanning. Results:The study included 78 487 heterosexual men, 3083 sexual minority men, 107 976 heterosexual women, and 3029 sexual minority women. Sexual minority men were more likely than heterosexual men to report having skin cancer (2001-2005 CHISs: adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.56; 95% CI, 1.18-2.06, P < .001; 2013 NHIS: aOR, 2.13; 95% CI, 1.14-3.96, P = .02) and having tanned indoors (2009 CHIS: aOR, 5.80; 95% CI, 2.90-11.60, P < .001; 2013 NHIS: aOR, 3.16; 95% CI, 1.77-5.64, P < .001). Sexual minority women were less likely than heterosexual women to report having had nonmelanoma skin cancer (2001-2005 CHIS: aOR, 0.56; 95% CI, 0.37-0.86, P = .008) and having tanned indoors (2009 CHIS: aOR, 0.43; 95% CI, 0.20-0.92, P = .03; 2013 NHIS: aOR, 0.46; 95% CI, 0.26-0.81, P = .007). Conclusions and Relevance:Sexual minority men indoor tan more frequently and report higher rates of skin cancer than heterosexual men. Primary and secondary prevention efforts targeted at sexual minority men might reduce risk factors for, and consequences of, skin cancer.

journal_name

JAMA Dermatol

journal_title

JAMA dermatology

authors

Mansh M,Katz KA,Linos E,Chren MM,Arron S

doi

10.1001/jamadermatol.2015.3126

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1308-1316

issue

eissn

2168-6068

issn

2168-6084

pii

2453327

journal_volume

151

pub_type

杂志文章

在线工具

Association of Skin Cancer and Indoor Tanning in Sexual Minority Men and Women.