Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The aims of this study were to evaluate the vertical and horizontal relationships between the maxillary sinus floor (MSF) and the root apices of maxillary posterior teeth with various root configurations and the distance from the root apex to the MSF and the buccal cortical plate. METHODS:Serial axial, coronal, sagittal, and paraxial cone-beam computed tomographic images of 132 Korean patients with fully erupted bilateral maxillary posterior teeth were analyzed. The vertical and horizontal relationships between the roots of maxillary posterior teeth and the MSF were determined. Distances from the apex to the MSF and the buccal bone plate were measured. The data were correlated with age, sex, side, and tooth type. RESULTS:In total, 2159 apices in 1056 teeth were evaluated. For the vertical relationships, the frequency in group 1, in which a root apex protruded into the MSF, significantly increased toward the posterior (first premolars: 1.5%, second premolars: 14.8%, first molars: 40.5%, second molars: 44.7%, P < .001). The apices of the mesiobuccal roots of the second molars were found frequently in group 1 (35.8%) and had the shortest mean vertical distance to the MSF (0.18 mm) and the thickest mean horizontal distance to the buccal cortical plate (4.99 mm) among buccal roots of 3-rooted molars (P < .001). The frequency of group 1 differed significantly by age (P < .05). No statistically significant difference was found in sex or side analysis. For the horizontal relationship between the molar roots and the MSF, most teeth were in group BP, in which the lowest point of the MSF was located centrally, relative to the roots (94.3% for first molars, 81.0% for second molars). For the first molars, no significant difference according to sex or side was found. However, the right side (P = .003) and males (P = .005) showed higher incidences for second molars. CONCLUSIONS:The data in this study highlight the close proximity between the root apex of maxillary posterior teeth and the MSF and provide estimated distances from the root apex to the buccal cortical plate. Special care must be taken in treatment planning in the maxillary posterior region.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Kang SH,Kim BS,Kim Ydoi
10.1016/j.joen.2015.08.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
1839-46issue
11eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(15)00752-9journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate the biocompatibility of two current adhesive resins and a calcium hydroxide cement. Fifty-four polyethylene tubes were filled with these dental materials, which were hand-mixed or light-cured according to the manufacturer's directions: group 1--Clearfill Liner Bond 2 (Kuraray);...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200009000-00006
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Speed of injection may affect the solution spread in the pterygomandibular space. It was hypothesized that speed of injection will affect the anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:Fifty-nine adult volunteers who were activel...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.08.006
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This retrospective study assessed the effects of microsurgical treatment of post-treatment endodontic disease using SuperEBA (Bosworth, Skokie, IL) as the root-end filling material and evaluated the potential prognostic factors in relation to outcome. METHODS:Data were collected from patients diagnosed wi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.11.001
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate quantitatively the ability of four different filling materials to seal the orifices of root canals as a secondary seal after root canal therapy. Forty extracted human molar teeth were used. The top of pulp chambers and distal halves of the roots were removed using an ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200108000-00006
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electrically heated pluggers are the most commonly used instruments during warm obturation techniques. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of sterilization and operating temperature settings on the heat generation of pluggers of various taper sizes. METHODS:Fifty pluggers were sterilized at 132°C for ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.09.008
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated 4 different light-emitting diode (LED) transilluminators and the impact of operator experience in the detection of dentinal defects through an ex vivo TRUEJAW surgical model (Dental Engineering Laboratories, Santa Barbara, CA). METHODS:Forty-four extracted and endodontically treated m...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.10.031
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The pulpal anesthetic success rates for an inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) alone in patients presenting with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis are less than adequate. Nitrous oxide and clonidine have shown increases in IANB success when administered individually, but their success has not been evaluat...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.12.014
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented in which endodontic treatment of a maxillary lateral incisor with a talon cusp and two root canals failed following a mistaken diagnosis. What was first diagnosed as an endodontic lesion was, in all probability, a primary periodontal lesion caused by the advance of bacteria from the gingival crevic...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81947-3
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the antimicrobial activity of calcium hydroxide, triantibiotic mixture (TAM), and an ethanol extract of propolis as intracanal medicaments on Enterococcus faecalis-infected root canals. METHODS:One hundred twenty extracted intact human permanent incisors w...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.05.028
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This in vitro study compared the accuracy of file length measurements made on calibrated and uncalibrated direct digital images. Endodontic files of known lengths and ISO sizes were used in 10 single-rooted, relatively straight teeth within cadaver specimens. The crowns of the teeth were ground flat and an orthodontic...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200112000-00017
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mesiobuccal roots of 50 randomly selected maxillary first molars were examined to assess the incidence and position of the canal isthmus. Transverse serial sections of the apical 6 mm of each root were prepared in 1-mm increments. The apical side of each section was stained with methylene blue dye, viewed with a s...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80975-1
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complexity of restorative dentistry has increased greatly in recent years, with the myriad of products used in "adhesive dentistry." So too has the "simple" matter of restoring access cavities after completion of endodontic treatment. This review discusses current methods of "bonding" to tooth structure, ceramic m...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000155222.49442.a1
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to evaluate the pH and calcium ion release of calcium hydroxide pastes associated with different substances. METHODS:Forty acrylic teeth with simulated root canals were divided into 4 groups according to the substance associated to the calcium hydroxide paste: chlorhexidine...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.05.009
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report documents the case of a patient who developed neuropathy that presented as dental pain and was later diagnosed with Lyme disease. A healthy female patient presented to the endodontist with toothache symptoms. Her symptoms included intense pain in the left mandible irradiating into the temporalis area and t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.011
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etch-and-rinse adhesives can cause vasorelaxation via mechanisms occurring in the endothelium and smooth muscle, including the release of nitric oxide (NO). This effect might promote or aggravate bleeding if such adhesives are placed inadvertently on iatrogenic pulp microexposures. The present study assessed the vasoa...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.07.019
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentin permeability and hypersensitivity are both reduced when the dentinal tubules are occluded. Previous scanning electron microscopic studies showed that Nd:YAG laser could cause melting of dentin and closure of exposed dentinal tubules without dentin surface cracking. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80403-7
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The apical sealing ability of amalgam, cold-burnished gutta-percha, amalgam with cavity varnish, and SuperEBA cement was evaluated in extracted human teeth. For each experimental group, the roots of 20 single-rooted teeth were sectioned from their crowns. Canals were cleaned, shaped, and obturated with vertically cond...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(89)80132-3
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Osteoporosis is a major systemic disease that can significantly deteriorate the quality of life of the affected individuals. It is more common in women, particularly after menopause. Osteoporosis may be associated with alterations in oral health. Treatment of osteoporotic patients mainly involves the admin...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.10.019
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We evaluated the effect of various antimicrobials used in endodontic regeneration on a 3-week-old Enterococcus faecalis biofilm. METHODS:E. faecalis biofilm was grown on standardized dentin samples for 3 weeks. Infected dentin samples were randomized into 8 experimental groups (n = 8) and treated with cal...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.023
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dentists can choose between metal and fiber post systems to provide post-retained restorations. The risk of tooth loss and other complications differs between different post systems, as do the initial treatment costs. We aimed to assess the cost-effectiveness of (1) cast metal (MC), (2) preformed metal (MP),...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.002
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Outcome studies of endodontic treatment of necrotic immature permanent teeth rely on radiographic measures as surrogates of whether the treatment achieved regeneration/revascularization/revitalization. An increase in radiographic root length and/or width is thought to result in a better long-term prognosis...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.025
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aims of this study were to examine the immunolocalization of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) in developing mouse pulp tissue and to explore the role of PP1 in odontoblastic differentiation and in vitro angiogenesis in human dental pulp cells (HDPCs). METHODS:Immunolocalization of PP1 was assessed in devel...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.013
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fusion is a rare occurrence, and its definitive diagnosis is of prime importance for successful root canal treatment. This case report discusses the endodontic management of a supernumerary tooth fused with a right maxillary first molar by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). METHODS:Nonsurgical en...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.026
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison of the microleakage of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and a high copper admix amalgam (Valiant PhD) in root-end preparations was made using a fluid conductive device. Thirty-three bilaterally matched pairs of extracted, single-rooted teeth were prepared and obturated using lateral compaction of gutta-pe...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80160-X
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a potent mitogenic and angiogenic factor involved in the development of many tissues including the teeth. We previously reported that dental pulp cells express the HGF receptor c-met and that HGF can enhance cell proliferation and differentiation. The purpose of this study was to dete...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.11.031
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Collagen dentin matrix may represent a suitable scaffold to be remineralized in the presence of bioactive materials. The purpose of this study was to determine if experimental resin cements containing bioactive fillers may modulate matrix metalloproteinase-mediated collagen degradation of etched dentin. M...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.05.011
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulp regeneration is a biologic process occurring under specific circumstances. An endodontic treatment modality to accomplish pulp regeneration has emerged based on the response of undifferentiated cells that are often referred to as stem cells. The treatment itself is currently empirical based on clinicians' thought...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.017
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dislocation resistance of root fillings created with MetaSEAL, a self-adhesive 4-META-containing methacrylate resin-based sealer, was evaluated. Forty-six incisors were cleaned and shaped using NaOCl and EDTA as irrigants. They were filled with gutta-percha/MetaSEAL or gutta-percha/AH Plus sealer using either a si...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.03.028
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to develop a method for lidocaine detection in dental pulp by high-performance liquid chromatography. The amounts of lidocaine in dog pulps were quantitated after local injection to evaluate lidocaine recovery from pulp tissue with this technique. Comparison was also made between the amou...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200101000-00009
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anatomy of third molars has been described as unpredictable. However restorative, prosthetic, and orthodontic considerations often require endodontic treatment of third molars in order for them to be retained as functional components of the dental arch. The purpose of this study was to investigate and characterize...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200011000-00011
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00