Abstract：
:Persistent language barriers are associated with poor health outcomes. The agreement between reporting a language barrier at time of immigration and in the 2007-2008 Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) was calculated using kappa scores among foreign-born individuals who arrived to Ontario, Canada between 1985 and 2005. A total of 2323 immigrants were included, with a mean (± SD) time of 10.2 ± 6.4 years between immigration and completing the CCHS. Only 6 % of immigrants reported a persistent language barrier, resulting in a low agreement between the two sources (kappa = 0.06, 95 % CI 0.042-0.086). Though immigrants were less likely to report a persistent language barrier the longer they had been in Canada, only 13 % of immigrants who had arrived <2 years ago reported one. Self-reported language barriers at time of immigration are poor indicators of persistent language barriers. There is a need for a better measure of language barriers among Canadian immigrants.
journal_name
J Immigr Minor Healthjournal_title
Journal of immigrant and minority healthauthors
Okrainec K,Booth GL,Hollands S,Bell CMdoi
10.1007/s10903-015-0279-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
50-56issue
1eissn
1557-1912issn
1557-1920pii
10.1007/s10903-015-0279-9journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Regional contextual factors and dental caries using multilevel modeling related to adults in minority ethnic groups have been scantily explored. The influence of the socioeconomic context on self-reported dental caries (SRDC) in individuals of minority ethnic groups (IEG) in Colombia was studied. Data from the 2007 Na...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0217-x
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to describe the proportion of HIV testing among an African immigrant population in Portugal and identify the socio-demographic factors that may be associated. A questionnaire was applied to 522 African immigrants (53% men) who attend the National Immigrant Support Centre, in Lisbon. Odds ratios (OR) w...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-010-9324-x
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many legal residents in the United States (US)-Mexico border region cross from the US into Mexico for medical treatment and pharmaceuticals. We analyzed whether recent increases in homicides in Mexico are associated with reduced healthcare access for US border residents. We used data on healthcare access, legal entrie...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-014-0053-4
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asian Americans (AAs) are more likely to use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) compared to other race/ethnicities, yet previous studies have conflicting results. The 2012 National Health Interview Survey data was analyzed to investigate AA's (n = 2214) CAM use for treatment. AAs were divided into four subgr...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-019-00936-z
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scarce data exist on the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) by asylum seekers in Switzerland and their perception of discrimination. A cross-sectional study assessed the prevalence and type of CAM used by asylum seekers in one region of Switzerland and evaluated their self-perceived discrimination. Am...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-019-00895-5
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the relationship between the intention to receive Pap tests for cervical cancer screening, as related to the transtheoretical model of behavior change, and self-efficacy, and perceived barriers and benefits among Latina women. A sample of 121 Latina women recruited from a University campus complete...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0183-3
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies have reported that newly-arrived immigrants to the US often have better health outcomes, including lower body mass index (BMI) than established ones. This study tests the hypothesis about variation in initial BMI among immigrants who have come to the US during different time periods. Using 1989-2011 data from ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-014-0129-1
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Latino farmworkers are exposed to a number of carcinogens in the workplace. Cancer survival rates for Latinos are below average. This paper describes Mexican immigrant farmworkers' knowledge of colorectal, breast, and testicular cancer, and compares farmworkers' cancer knowledge to that of other Mexican immigrants. Su...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-018-0771-0
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This qualitative study explored the underlying psychosocial factors and conditions that may influence type 2 diabetes (T2D) self-management among adult T2D-diagnosed African Americans in the Arkansas Delta. Listening to participants' narratives in their own voices provided meaningful insights in their real-life experi...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-012-9585-7
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this project was to document and increase vaccine coverage in migrant school children on the Thailand-Myanmar border. Migrant school children (n = 12,277) were enrolled in a school-based immunization program in four Thai border districts. The children were evaluated for vaccination completion and timi...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0294-x
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This scoping review summarizes and analyzes relevant studies related to the evidence published on undocumented immigrant women's access to and utilization of health and social services in Spain. Scientific literature was identified by entering search terms in seven electronic databases which combined retrieved health ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10903-016-0356-8
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess prevalence and factors associated with binge drinking, cannabis use and tobacco use among ethnic Norwegians and ethnic minority adolescents in Oslo. We used data from a school-based cross-sectional survey of adolescents in junior- and senior high schools in Oslo, Norway. The particip...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-014-0077-9
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Refugee children are at risk to develop mental health problems, which have rarely been investigated in educational contexts. We conducted three studies in childcare programs for refugees in Germany. Children's behavior was assessed by educators on site (n = 84) and online (n = 50) using a two-stage-cluster sampling an...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-019-00896-4
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This cross-sectional study was completed to characterize the health status, perceptions and needs of Hispanics in Shelbyville, KY, USA. Community Health Workers interviewed 668 Hispanic residents in Shelbyville, KY, USA. Data were collected from 2009 to 2010 and analyzed from 2011 until present. Hispanic immigrants fr...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-013-9907-4
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about how the health status of incoming refugees to the United States compares to that of the general population. We used logistic regression to assess whether country of origin is associated with prevalence of hypertension, obesity, type-II diabetes, and tobacco-use among Iranian, Ukrainian and Vietna...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0327-5
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the U.S. and Canada, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) use has become increasingly common; Chinese immigrants have particularly high rates of TCM use. In this study, we used a cross sectional survey study design to assess the specific types of Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine (TCHM) used, the concurrent use of ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-020-01017-2
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immigrants have a different social context from those who stay in their home country or those who were born to the country that immigrants now live. Cultural theory of risk perception suggests that social context influences one's interpretation of questionnaire items. We examined psychometric properties of job control...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-010-9364-2
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asian Indians (AI) have a high risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The study investigated associations between discrimination and (1) cardiovascular risk and (2) self-rated health among AI. Higher discrimination scores were hypothesized to relate to a higher cardiovascular risk score (CRS) and poorer self-...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-016-0413-3
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research suggests Hispanic vaccination rates for H1N1 were similar to non-Hispanic whites. These previous estimates do not take into account nativity status. Using the 2010 National Health Interview Survey, we estimate adult H1N1 vaccination rates for non-Hispanic whites (n = 8780), U.S.-born Hispanics (n = 1...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-017-0594-4
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Spain, immigrant women have high rates for initiating breastfeeding. In contrast, the case of immigrant Chinese mothers stands out, due to the low rate. In China, breastfeeding has historically been the cultural norm. An ethnographic study was conducted to explore aspects related to the low rate of breastfeeding. F...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0303-0
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey on tobacco use among 318 Filipino immigrant men aged 40-75 years was conducted in Los Angeles, California. Those who reported more English language use with their family, friends and neighbors (OR = 1.31) and who lived in households with complete smoking prohibition (OR = 3.82) were more likely to be successf...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-009-9244-9
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Immigrants to Canada must undergo screening for syphilis. This study presents the results of syphilis screening from 2000 to 2004 and describes its impact on Canadian syphilis reporting and epidemiology. The study identifies migrant groups at risk of syphilis disease. METHODS:All permanent resident applican...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-007-9055-9
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In one Los Angeles study, 20 % of day laborers reported excessive drinking. Older adults are more sensitive to alcohol's effects, yet heavy drinking persists among Latinos until they are in their 60s. No interventions to reduce heavy drinking exist for aging day laborers. We recruited 14 day laborers aged 50 and older...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-012-9700-9
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the largest and most diverse ethnic minority population in the U.S., it is important to examine differences in and correlates of Pap test adherence among Hispanics by country of origin. The data for these analyses are baseline responses from a Randomized Controlled Trial. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regres...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-011-9541-y
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Researchers have found that immigrants in the United States gradually relinquish cultural practices and adopt health behaviors similar to native born individuals as they acculturate. Few studies have looked at acculturation and Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) use, particularly ethnic forms of CAM. This st...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-008-9171-1
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the determinants of self-reported general health status among different Asian ethnic subgroups. Using a community-based participatory research approach, we designed, administered, and analyzed a cross-sectional survey of 705 Asians (292 Chinese, 226 Korean, 187 Vietnamese) in the Portland, Oregon...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-010-9349-1
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Syndemics research has made great contributions to understanding sexual risk among Latino men who have sex with men. However, such work often combines data for behaviorally bisexual men with data for men with exclusively same-sex partners. Using cross-sectional data from 148 behaviorally bisexual Latino men, this stud...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-017-0568-6
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has suggested that disordered gambling is endemic to Cambodian refugees. Whereas earlier study of the prevalence and correlates of disordered gambling has relied on convenience sampling, this investigation used a subset of a sample representative of the largest Cambodian refugee community in the US....
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-007-9082-6
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research demonstrates a disparity between need and utilization of mental health services for Latinos. Cultural variations in perceptions of mental illness may be partially responsible for this discrepancy. Past research with Latinos has shown links between fatalismo, a cultural value similar to external locus of contr...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-015-0196-y
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies describe mental health effects of pre-migration trauma and post-resettlement stress among refugees, yet less research examines these associations with non-refugee immigrants. Additionally, few studies assess the prevalence and impact of traumatic experiences after settlement in a new country. Using a ...
journal_title：Journal of immigrant and minority health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10903-018-0826-2
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
