Pediatric brain tumors.

Abstract:

:Among all causes of death in children from solid tumors, pediatric brain tumors are the most common. This article includes an overview of a subset of infratentorial and supratentorial tumors with a focus on tumor imaging features and molecular advances and treatments of these tumors. Key to understanding the imaging features of brain tumors is a firm grasp of other disease processes that can mimic tumor on imaging. We also review imaging features of a common subset of tumor mimics.

journal_name

Pediatr Radiol

journal_title

Pediatric radiology

authors

Poussaint TY,Panigrahy A,Huisman TA

doi

10.1007/s00247-015-3326-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-09-01 00:00:00

pages

S443-53

eissn

0301-0449

issn

1432-1998

journal_volume

45 Suppl 3

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Intestinal blood-flow velocity in uncomplicated preterm infants during the early neonatal period.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal blood-flow changes after birth. Objective. To elucidate the factors influencing intestinal blood-flow velocity in preterm infants during the early neonatal period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured blood-flow velocity in the superior mesenteric artery by pulsed Doppler US in 44 uncomplicated infa...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002470050621

    authors: Maruyama K,Koizumi T,Tomomasa T,Morikawa A

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • A proposed radiological classification of childhood intra-thoracic tuberculosis.

    abstract::One of the obstacles in discussing childhood tuberculosis (TB) is the lack of standard descriptive terminology to classify the diverse spectrum of disease. Accurate disease classification is important, because the correct identification of the specific disease entity has definite prognostic significance. Accurate clas...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-004-1238-0

    authors: Marais BJ,Gie RP,Schaaf HS,Starke JR,Hesseling AC,Donald PR,Beyers N

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Müllerian duct cyst as a cause of acute infantile-onset epididymitis.

    abstract::Müllerian duct cyst is a congenital anomaly that originates from remnants of the müllerian duct that usually regresses in utero. It is most commonly detected in adult males during the third and fourth decades of life. Müllerian duct cyst is rarely reported in infants less than 1 year of age, in whom diagnosis is diffi...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0282-3

    authors: Donkol RH,Monib S,Moghazy K

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the lung: a rare cause of atelectasis in children.

    abstract::Although rare, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is the most common primary lung mass in children. We report the case of an 11-year-old boy investigated for persistent cough and dyspnea with complete left lung atelectasis mimicking pneumonia. CT and MRI showed an endobronchial mass of the left main bronchus. The boy ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-012-2508-x

    authors: Dhouib A,Barrazzone C,Reverdin A,Anooshiravani M,Hanquinet S

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Application of 3-D printing (rapid prototyping) for creating physical models of pediatric orthopedic disorders.

    abstract::Three-dimensional printing called rapid prototyping, a technology that is used to create physical models based on a 3-D computer representation, is now commercially available and can be created from CT or MRI datasets. This technical innovation paper reviews the specific requirements and steps necessary to apply biome...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2788-9

    authors: Starosolski ZA,Kan JH,Rosenfeld SD,Krishnamurthy R,Annapragada A

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Contrast media in intussusception.

    abstract::Pediatric radiologists in 40 children's hospitals in North America were interviewed to determine their choice of contrast media in the diagnosis and treatment of intussusception. The respondents indicated that barium was utilized in the vast majority of instances. Almost all indicated that they would proceed with bari...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02467295

    authors: Campbell JB

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal evaluation of the Sakoda complex.

    abstract::Sakoda complex is a rare but distinct combination of birth defects consisting of a basal cephalocele, agenesis of the corpus callosum, and midline cleft lip/palate. It has been reported in association with ophthalmologic abnormalities, cognitive deficits and severe epilepsy. Here we describe both prenatal and postnata...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04491-5

    authors: Nagaraj UD,Moudgal R,Hopkin RJ,Venkatesan C,Kline-Fath BM

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Proximal radius fractures in children: evaluation of associated elbow fractures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Additional fractures occur in association with proximal radius fractures, but the extent of these secondary injuries has not been systematically assessed. OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the frequency and nature of additional fractures associated with proximal radius injuries in a large pediatric cohort. MATERIALS ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04445-x

    authors: Degnan AJ,Ho-Fung VM,Nguyen JC,Barrera CA,Lawrence JTR,Kaplan SL

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Fetal pancreatic hamartoma.

    abstract::Pancreatic masses are uncommon lesions in the newborn infant. The authors present the first reported case of neonatal pancreatic hamartoma and describe its interesting clinical, histologic, and radiographic aspects. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00973350

    authors: Burt TB,Condon VR,Matlak ME

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital glenoid dysplasia.

    abstract::Glenoid dysplasia is an anomaly of the scapula characterized by underdevelopment of the bony glenoid and adjacent part of the scapular neck which may be seen as a primary isolated condition, in patients with multiple anomalies or ill-defined syndromes, in well-described syndromes, in mucopolysaccharidoses and related ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s002470050287

    authors: Currarino G,Sheffield E,Twickler D

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renal ultrasound in metabolic bone disease.

    abstract::Fifty-one patients aged 1 year to 56 years with metabolic bone disease underwent renal ultrasound. Medullary nephrocalcinosis was found in nine of 24 patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets and is considered to be iatrogenic, related to vitamin D therapy. Another three in this group of 24 with both medullary a...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02386638

    authors: Jequier S,Cramer B,Goodyer P,Kronick J,Reade T

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Scan time and patient dose for thoracic imaging in neonates and small children using axial volumetric 320-detector row CT compared to helical 64-, 32-, and 16- detector row CT acquisitions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently a 320-detector-row CT (MDCT) scanner has become available that allows axial volumetric scanning of a 16-cm-long range (50 cm field of view) in a single 0.35-s rotation. For imaging neonates and small children, volume scanning is potentially of great advantage as the entire scan range can be acquired...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1436-x

    authors: Kroft LJ,Roelofs JJ,Geleijns J

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Management of auto exposure control during pediatric computed tomography.

    abstract::Automatic exposure control (AEC) is particularly well-suited for pediatric CT scanning. However the importance of the localizer scan portion of exams that relies on AEC is frequently underestimated. This paper explains in detail several crucial aspects of the localizer and their effect on the subsequent cross-sectiona...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3140-8

    authors: Cody DD

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Juvenile idiopathic arthritis - the role of imaging from a rheumatologist's perspective.

    abstract::Alongside recent advances in treatment strategies for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), paediatric rheumatologists have taken increasing interest in the use of imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and musculoskeletal ultrasound, by providing more detailed information on disease activity than clinical examinati...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00247-017-4014-7

    authors: Malattia C,Tzaribachev N,van den Berg JM,Magni-Manzoni S

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Extrinsic airway compression secondary to pulmonary arterial conduits: MR findings.

    abstract::Abnormal enlargement or malposition of any vascular structure or mass adjacent to the airway can cause extrinsic airway compression. In children with previous surgery for congenital heart disease, mass effect from prosthetic devices or alteration in the anatomic position of normal structures can lead to extrinsic airw...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002470050121

    authors: Donnelly LF,Strife JL,Bailey WW

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Radiological findings in the diagnosis of genitourinary candidiasis.

    abstract::The presence of fungus balls within the collecting system is an important clue to the radiological diagnosis of genitourinary candidiasis. In this report, an 8-month-old infant with this opportunistic infection is described. Emphasis is placed on the radiological findings of renal candidiasis, including previously unr...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002470000351

    authors: Erden A,Fitoz S,Karagülle T,Tükel S,Akyar S

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Primary leiomyosarcoma of the lung in a girl.

    abstract::Leiomyosarcoma of the lung is a type of tumour rarely found in childhood. It arises from smooth muscle either of bronchial or arterial walls, has a variable pattern of local growth, blood-borne metastatic spread with lymph nodes sparing and a clinical course characterized by fever, cough and worsening dyspnea. We repo...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02456296

    authors: Beluffi G,Bertolotti P,Mietta A,Manara G,Luisetti M

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Magnetic resonance imaging of sacroiliitis in children: frequency of findings and interobserver reliability.

    abstract::The original version of this article contained an error. Under the heading 'Limitations', the sentence 'Another limitation was the decision to exclude one reader from interobserver analysis. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4219-4

    authors: Orr KE,Andronikou S,Bramham MJ,Holjar-Erlic I,Menegotto F,Ramanan AV

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Human immunodeficiency virus-related cerebral white matter disease in children.

    abstract::The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic seems largely controlled by anti-retroviral treatment with resultant large numbers of children growing up with the disease on long-term treatment, placing them at higher risk to develop HIV-related brain injury, ongoing cognitive impairment and treatment-related neurolog...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4310-x

    authors: Ackermann C,van Toorn R,Andronikou S

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound of primary hepatic tumours in childhood.

    abstract::Ultrasound scans of 18 children with primary hepatic tumours were reviewed to assess the accuracy of ultrasound in determining hepatic origin, extent, resectability, and histology. Using basic landmarks, ultrasound correctly predicted extent and resectability in 72% of patients. Accuracy would be increased by more det...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02388402

    authors: de Campo M,de Campo JF

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is the first urinary infection in childhood a definite indication for radiological examination?

    abstract::The need for X-ray investigations of the urinary tract at the time of the first proven urinary infection, even in older girls, is stressed. This policy is the best way to detect chronic pyelonephritis and congenital anomalies of the urinary tract and provide timely and appropriate treatment. These conclusions are supp...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00972109

    authors: Krepler P,Weisskirchner B,Schroth B

    更新日期:1977-10-28 00:00:00

  • Unusual bone involvement in congenital syphilis mimicking the battered child syndrome.

    abstract::Congenital syphilis is re-emerging in modern society. The pediatric radiologist may contribute to its early diagnosis. A case of unusual bone involvement with fracture of the olecranon and facial bone lesions is described; the condition had to be differentiated from the "battered child syndrome". The problem of congen...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02386714

    authors: Horodniceanu C,Grünebaum M,Volovitz B,Nitzan M

    更新日期:1978-12-04 00:00:00

  • Pyloric atresia with epidermolysis bullosa: fetal MRI diagnosis with postnatal correlation.

    abstract::Pyloric atresia is an uncommon congenital gastric outlet obstruction, accounting for only 1% of gastrointestinal atresias. Up to 55% of cases have associated anomalies, the most common of which is epidermolysis bullosa. Fetal MRI findings of the epidermolysis bullosa-pyloric atresia association have not been previousl...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2737-7

    authors: Merrow AC,Frischer JS,Lucky AW

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tracheoesophageal fistula without esophageal atresia: are pull-back tube esophagograms needed for diagnosis?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A pull-back tube esophagogram (PBTE) is widely accepted in the literature as the radiological investigation of choice for the diagnosis of tracheoesophageal fistula without esophageal atresia. However, PBTE is rarely performed in our institution, as we have been successful in confirming the presence of such ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00247-006-0269-0

    authors: Laffan EE,Daneman A,Ein SH,Kerrigan D,Manson DE

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Anatomy and injuries of the pediatric wrist: beyond the basics.

    abstract::Ligamentous injuries of the pediatric wrist, once thought to be relatively uncommon, are increasingly recognized in the context of acute high-energy mechanism trauma and chronic axial loading, including those encountered in both recreational and high-performance competitive sports. Recent advances in MR-based techniqu...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00247-018-4111-2

    authors: Maloney E,Zbojniewicz AM,Nguyen J,Luo Y,Thapa MM

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Traumatic abdominal aortic dissection in a 16-month-old child.

    abstract::Abdominal aortic injury after blunt trauma is rare in the pediatric population. There have been fewer than 20 reported cases in the literature since 1960, and most were the result of motor vehicle collisions. We report the case of a 16-month-old boy who is the youngest reported patient to sustain this type of injury. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00247-009-1224-7

    authors: Heck JM,Bittles MA

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aneurysmal bone cyst of the acromion: a case report.

    abstract::The case of 6-year-old girl with an asymptomatic aneurysmal bone cyst of the acromion is reported. Such tumors are rarely located in the scapula and are especially rare in the acromion. The diagnosis was confirmed by biopsy and surgical resection of the lesion. Roentgenographic, CT and histologic features of the cyst ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ruggieri M,Milone P,Smilari P,Sessa G,Pavone V,Vasquez E

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasonic diagnosis of duodenal diaphragm.

    abstract::A case of duodenal diaphragm diagnosed by ultrasound is presented. The case was associated with situs inversus. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02388285

    authors: Cremin BJ,Solomon DJ

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Barium meal examination of infants under 4 months of age presenting with vomiting. A review of 100 cases.

    abstract::One hundred barium meal examinations performed on infants of less than 4 months of age are reviewed. All the infants presented with vomiting as a major symptom and the diagnosis remained in doubt following the initial clinical assessment. Fifty seven per cent of the examinations showed an abnormality of which 45% were...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01625813

    authors: Arthur RJ,Ziervogel MA,Azmy AF

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Localised proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain after perinatal hypoxia: a preliminary report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Perinatal hypoxic ischaemic injury is a significant cause of neurodevelopmental impairment. The aim of this study was to evaluate localised proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) after birth asphyxia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty newborn infants suspected of having perinatal asphyxia (Apgar score <...

    journal_title:Pediatric radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002470050572

    authors: Chateil JF,Quesson B,Brun M,Thiaudière E,Sarlangue J,Delalande C,Billeaud C,Canioni P,Diard F

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00