Carrier density effect on recombination in PTB7-based solar cell.

abstract：:Core-shell refractory plasmonic nanoparticles are used as excellent nanoantennas to improve the efficiency of lead-free perovskite solar cells (PSCs). SiO2 is used as the shell coating due to its high refractive index and low extinction coefficient, enabling the control over the sunlight directivity. An optoelectronic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mohsen AA,Zahran M,Habib SED,Allam NK

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) has been identified as a core region affected by many disorders, representing a promising target for neuromodulation. High Definition-transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HD-tDCS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that has already shown promising outcomes and h...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： To WT,Eroh J,Hart J Jr,Vanneste S

更新日期：2018-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) remote imaging attracts increasing attentions in capturing a target's characteristics. Although great progress for 3D remote imaging has been made with methods such as scanning imaging lidar and pulsed floodlight-illumination imaging lidar, either the detection range or application mode are limi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gong W,Zhao C,Yu H,Chen M,Xu W,Han S

更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine milk is vital for infant nutrition and is a major component of the human diet. Bovine mastitis is a common inflammatory disease of mammary gland in cattle. It alters the immune profile of the animal and lowers the quality and yield of milk causing huge economic losses to dairy industry. The incidence of sub-cli...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bathla S,Sindhu A,Kumar S,Dubey SK,Pattnaik S,Rawat P,Chopra A,Dang A,Kaushik JK,Mohanty AK

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Misuse of antibiotics in the clinical and agricultural sectors has caused the emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae which contributes a threat to human health. In this study, we assessed the feasibility of lavender essential oil (LVO) as an antimicrobial agent in combinatory therapy with meropen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang SK,Yusoff K,Thomas W,Akseer R,Alhosani MS,Abushelaibi A,Lim SH,Lai KS

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria behave as functional and structural hubs for innate defense against intracellular infection. While the mitochondrial membrane serves as a platform for the assembly of signaling complexes activated by intracellular infection, various danger molecules derived from impaired mitochondria activate innate signa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Seo JH,Hwang CS,Yoo JY

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The increased prevalence of childhood obesity is expected to translate in the near future into a concomitant soaring of multiple cardio-metabolic diseases. Obesity has a complex, multifactorial etiology, that includes multiple and multidomain potential risk factors: genetics, dietary and physical activity habits, soci...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Marcos-Pasero H,Colmenarejo G,Aguilar-Aguilar E,Ramírez de Molina A,Reglero G,Loria-Kohen V

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) poses a huge threat to public health and the global economy. These viruses cause systemic infection in poultry and accidental human infection leads to severe pneumonia, associated with high mortality rates. The hemagglutinin (HA) of H5N1 HPAIV possesses multiple bas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kajiwara N,Nomura N,Ukaji M,Yamamoto N,Kohara M,Yasui F,Sakoda Y,Kida H,Shibasaki F

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The clotting factor prothrombin exists in equilibrium between closed and open conformations, but the physiological role of these forms remains unclear. As for other allosteric proteins, elucidation of the linkage between molecular transitions and function is facilitated by reagents stabilized in each of the alternativ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chinnaraj M,Chen Z,Pelc LA,Grese Z,Bystranowska D,Di Cera E,Pozzi N

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We have explored the mechanical properties, electronic structures and phase transition behaviors of three designed new phases for element boron from ambient condition to high-pressure of 120 GPa including (1) a C2/c symmetric structure (m-B₁₆); (2) a symmetric structure (c-B₅₆) and (3) a Pmna symmetric structure (o-B₂...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fan C,Li J,Wang L

更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is thought to be a pure genetic form of subcortical vascular cognitive impairment (SVCI). The aim of this study was to compare white matter integrity and cortical thickness between typical CADASIL, a genetic form, and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim KW,Kwon H,Kim YE,Yoon CW,Kim YJ,Kim YB,Lee JM,Yoon WT,Kim HJ,Lee JS,Jang YK,Kim Y,Jang H,Ki CS,Youn YC,Shin BS,Bang OY,Kim GM,Chung CS,Kim SJ,Na DL,Duering M,Cho H,Seo SW

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for weight loss. Vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) involves the resection of ~ 80% of the stomach and was conceived to purely restrict oral intake. However, evidence suggests more complex mechanisms, particularly postoperative changes in gut microbiota, in facilitating...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nalluri H,Kizy S,Ewing K,Luthra G,Leslie DB,Bernlohr DA,Sadowsky MJ,Ikramuddin S,Khoruts A,Staley C,Jahansouz C

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a new model of ESR1 network regulation based on analysis of Doxorubicin, Estradiol, and TNFα combination treatment in MCF-7. We used Doxorubicin as a therapeutic agent, TNFα as marker and mediator of an inflammatory microenvironment and 17β-Estradiol (E2) as an agonist of Estrogen Receptors, known predispos...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nassiri I,Inga A,Meškytė EM,Alessandrini F,Ciribilli Y,Priami C

更新日期：2019-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper (Cu), an essential nutrient, promotes wound healing, however, target of Cu action and underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Cu chaperone Antioxidant-1 (Atox1) in the cytosol supplies Cu to the secretory enzymes such as lysyl oxidase (LOX), while Atox1 in the nucleus functions as a Cu-dependent transcription fac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Das A,Sudhahar V,Chen GF,Kim HW,Youn SW,Finney L,Vogt S,Yang J,Kweon J,Surenkhuu B,Ushio-Fukai M,Fukai T

更新日期：2016-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Interspecies electron transfer is a common way to couple metabolic energy balances between different species in mixed culture consortia. Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) mechanism has been recently characterised with Geobacter species which couple the electron balance with other species through physical co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Moscoviz R,de Fouchécour F,Santa-Catalina G,Bernet N,Trably E

更新日期：2017-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：:An antimicrobial peptide, nisin Z, was embedded within polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) composed of natural polysaccharides in order to explore the potential of forming a multilayer with antimicrobial properties. Using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR FTIR), the formation of c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Webber JL,Namivandi-Zangeneh R,Drozdek S,Wilk KA,Boyer C,Wong EHH,Bradshaw-Hajek BH,Krasowska M,Beattie DA

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Distance, environmental heterogeneity and local adaptation can strongly influence population structure and connectivity. Understanding how these factors shape the genomic landscape of threatened species is a major goal in conservation genomics and wildlife management. Herein, we use thousands (6,859) of single nucleot...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sánchez-Ramírez S,Rico Y,Berry KH,Edwards T,Karl AE,Henen BT,Murphy RW

更新日期：2018-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease with a variable therapeutic response. To design effective treatment strategies for epilepsy, it is important to understand treatment responses and predictive factors. However, limited data are available in Africa, including Ethiopia. The aim of this study was therefore to ass...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gidey K,Chelkeba L,Gemechu TD,Daba FB

更新日期：2019-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Baroreflex dysfunction is a diffuse chronic condition that is expected to be followed by a profound loss of organization of BP and HR variability. Nevertheless, long-term effects of baroreflex withdrawal are still debated. Aim of our work was to study BP and HR changes long term after sino-aortic denervation (SAD). In...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Radaelli A,Mancia G,De Carlini C,Soriano F,Castiglioni P

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and n-6 PUFAs are reported to have immunomodulatory effects, but few studies have examined these functions. Thus, we examined whether dietary n-3 and n-6 PUFAs are associated with the risk of gastric cancer and further investigated whether fatty acid desaturases 1 and 2 (FADS1 a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee S,Lee J,Choi IJ,Kim YW,Ryu KW,Kim YI,Kim J

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between cancer and volatile organic metabolites in exhaled breaths has attracted increasing attention from researchers. The present study reports on a systematic study of gas profiles of metabolites in human exhaled breath by pattern recognition methods. Exhaled breath was collected from 85 patients wi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang C,Sun B,Guo L,Wang X,Ke C,Liu S,Zhao W,Luo S,Guo Z,Zhang Y,Xu G,Li E

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a comparative study of plasmonic antennas fabricated by electron beam lithography and direct focused ion beam milling. We have investigated optical and structural properties and chemical composition of gold disc-shaped plasmonic antennas on a silicon nitride membrane fabricated by both methods to identify t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Horák M,Bukvišová K,Švarc V,Jaskowiec J,Křápek V,Šikola T

更新日期：2018-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Indoor simulation experiment was carried out to evaluate the formation and consumption rates of methane (CH4) in Xiangxi Bay of the Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR), China. The results show that both the CH4 formation and consumption rates were significantly positively correlated with temperature. CH4 efflux decreased wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang C,Xiao S,Li Y,Zhong H,Li X,Peng F

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Can humans produce well-timed blink responses to a neutral stimulus voluntarily, without receiving any blink-eliciting, unconditional, stimulus? And if they can, to what degree does classical eyeblink conditioning depend on volition? Here we show that voluntary blink responses learned in two paradigms that did not inv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rasmussen A,Jirenhed DA

更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few materials that are broadly used for fabricating optical metasurfaces for visible light applications. Gallium phosphide (GaP) is a material that, due to its optical properties, has the potential to become a primary choice but due to the difficulties in fabrication, GaP thin films deposited on transparent ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Melli M,West M,Hickman S,Dhuey S,Lin D,Khorasaninejad M,Chang C,Jolly S,Tae H,Poliakov E,St Hilaire P,Cabrini S,Peroz C,Klug M

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent genetic mutations occur in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and have been incorporated into risk stratification to predict the prognoses of AML patients. The bone marrow microenvironment plays a critical role in the development and progression of AML. However, the characteristics of the genetic mutation-associat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang J,Dao FT,Yang L,Qin YZ

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing proportion of head and neck cancers (HNC) result from HPV infection. Between HNC aetiological groups (HPV positive and HPV negative) clinical evidence demonstrates significantly better treatment response among HPV positive cancers. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are identified in HNC tumour populations as agents o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Reid P,Staudacher AH,Marcu LG,Olver I,Moghaddasi L,Brown MP,Bezak E

更新日期：2020-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Inbreeding can depress individuals' fitness traits and reduce population viability. However, studies that directly translate inbreeding depression on fitness traits into consequences for population viability, and further, into consequences for management choices, are lacking. Here, we estimated impacts of inbreeding d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Trask AE,Ferrie GM,Wang J,Newland S,Canessa S,Moehrenschlager A,Laut M,Duenas LB,Ewen JG

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Developing the high-efficient and green synthetic method for chiral amino alcohols is an intriguing target. We have developed the Mg(2+)-doped Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst for hydrogenation of L-phenylalanine methyl ester to chiral L-phenylalaninol without racemization. The effect of different L-phenylalanine esters on this ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang S,Yu J,Li H,Mao D,Lu G

更新日期：2016-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a mechanically active cell culture substrate that produces complex strain patterns and generates extremely high strain rates. The transparent miniaturized cell stretcher is compatible with live cell microscopy and provides a very compact and portable alternative to other systems. A cell monolayer is culture...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Poulin A,Imboden M,Sorba F,Grazioli S,Martin-Olmos C,Rosset S,Shea H

更新日期：2018-07-02 00:00:00