Stable isotope ratio analysis: A potential analytical tool for the authentication of South African lamb meat.

Abstract:

:Stable isotope ratios ((13)C/(12)C and (15)N/(14)N) of South African Dorper lambs from farms with different vegetation types were measured by isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS), to evaluate it as a tool for the authentication of origin and feeding regime. Homogenised and defatted meat of the Longissimus lumborum (LL) muscle of lambs from seven different farms was assessed. The δ(13)C values were affected by the origin of the meat, mainly reflecting the diet. The Rûens and Free State farms had the lowest (p ⩽ 0.05) δ(15)N values, followed by the Northern Cape farms, with Hantam Karoo/Calvinia having the highest δ(15)N values. Discriminant analysis showed δ(13)C and δ(15)N differences as promising results for the use of IRMS as a reliable analytical tool for lamb meat authentication. The results suggest that diet, linked to origin, is an important factor to consider regarding region of origin classification for South African lamb.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Erasmus SW,Muller M,van der Rijst M,Hoffman LC

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.07.121

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-02-01 00:00:00

pages

997-1005

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(15)01154-1

journal_volume

192

pub_type

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