Abstract:
:Drugs that target G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) represent the primary treatment strategy for patients with acute and chronic pain; however, there is substantial individual variability in both the efficacy and adverse effects associated with these drugs. Variability in drug responses is due, in part, to individuals' diversity in alternative splicing of pain-relevant GPCRs. G protein-coupled receptor alternative splice variants often exhibit distinct tissue distribution patterns, drug-binding properties, and signaling characteristics that may impact disease pathology as well as the extent and direction of analgesic effects. We review the importance of GPCRs and their known splice variants to the management of pain.
journal_name
Mayo Clin Procjournal_title
Mayo Clinic proceedingsauthors
Oladosu FA,Maixner W,Nackley AGdoi
10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.06.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
1135-51issue
8eissn
0025-6196issn
1942-5546pii
S0025-6196(15)00507-8journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Reports in the popular press have suggested that exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) is followed by an abnormally high incidence of breast cancer. The reports were based on a reanalysis of data not considered ominous originally; and both data and analyses are summarized here. In addition, new data are presented on mo...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the usefulness of bone marrow and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examinations in identifying or predicting relapse in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) before discontinuation of chemotherapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 113 children with ALL ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/71.9.854
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major cardiovascular (CV) risk factor and, as such, is considered a coronary artery disease risk equivalent. Although glycemic control is associated with decreased CV events epidemiologically, many prospective clinical trials have failed to conclusively demonstrate that aggressive gl...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/mcp.2010.0434
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endorectal ultrasonography is a valuable imaging method for examination of the rectum and perirectal tissues. We assessed 50 patients with known rectal carcinoma prospectively by using a 7.0-MHz endorectal transducer to determine the depth of invasion of the rectal wall by tumor and the presence of lymphadenopathy. Tu...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62192-2
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six insulin-requiring chronically hyperglycemic diabetic patients underwent glucose control for 72 hours with an artificial endocrine pancreas, the Biostator Glucose Controller. Euglycemia was within 4 hours and was maintained (110 leads to 2 mg/dl) thereafter. The concentration of hemoglobin A (HbA) was elevated, at ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unintentional intra-arterial injection of medication, either iatrogenic or self-administered, is a source of considerable morbidity. Normal vascular anatomical proximity, aberrant vasculature, procedurally difficult situations, and medical personnel error all contribute to unintentional cannulation of arteries in an a...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0025-6196(11)61533-4
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a simple clinical score, which was shown previously to predict the likelihood of severe coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients referred for coronary angiography, could predict prognosis in a separate cohort of patients with normal or mildly abnormal findings on their resting electrocar...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/77.6.515
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As alternatives to transurethral resection of the prostate for treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, various types of laser prostatectomy-most notably, neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (YAG) and potassium titanyl phosphate laser procedures-have proved to be associated with considerably less morbidity (for exampl...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/73.8.792
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:DESIGN:A quality-control retrospective review of medical records was conducted for cases of anaphylaxis encountered at Mayo Clinic Rochester during a 3 1/2-year period. PATIENTS:For inclusion in the study, all patients had to manifest general symptoms of mediator release such as generalized pruritus, urticaria, angioe...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61606-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) services improve various clinical outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease, but such services are underutilized, particularly in women. The aim of this study was to identify evidence-based barriers and solutions for CR participation in women. A literature search was carried out usin...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.01.002
更新日期:2017-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which presents an unprecedented challenge to medical providers worldwide. Although most SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals manifest with a self-limited mild disease that resolves with supportive care in the ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.05.010
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the Mayo Clinic experience with emergency video telemedicine consultations for high-risk newborn deliveries. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From March 26, 2013, through December 31, 2015, the Division of Neonatal Medicine offered newborn telemedicine consultations to 6 health system sites. A wireless table...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.08.006
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first generation of multicenter randomized controlled trials of coronary artery bypass surgery vs medical treatment in the 1970s found survival advantage only in patients with left main coronary artery disease or with multiple risk factors. Over time, these results have remained reproducible and biologically plaus...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type:
doi:10.4065/77.1.72
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the frequency of osteosarcoma involving the foot and determine the clinical outcome of affected patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the cases of osteosarcoma encountered between 1911 and 1992 at the Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute. In particular, we analyzed whether common cli...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/73.9.842
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the history, objectives, statistics, and initiatives used to address challenges associated with the Mayo Clinic Visiting Medical Student (VMS) Clerkship Program. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mayo Clinic administrative records were reviewed for calendar years 1995 through 2008 to determine the effect of ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/mcp.2009.0511
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of universal screening for gestational diabetes and the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) by diagnosis were analyzed in four primary-care sites. The medical records of 798 women were reviewed to identify the presence of historical risk factors, familial determinants, and biophysical attribute...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60932-x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether dietary supplements that are herbal and/or animal-derived products, marketed for enhancing metabolism or promoting energy, "adrenal fatigue," or "adrenal support," contain thyroid or steroid hormones. METHODS:Twelve dietary adrenal support supplements were purchased. Pregnenolone, androsten...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.10.019
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because fasting nerve myo-inositol (myo-Ins) is not decreased in patients with diabetes treated conventionally, in whom neuropathy may develop or may have already developed, it seems unlikely that myo-Ins is the metabolic abnormality that initiates diabetic neuropathy, if nerve myo-Ins is not spuriously high during fa...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61217-8
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the clinicopathologic findings in patients with Grover's disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We reviewed the medical records and biopsy specimens from 72 patients with transient acantholytic dermatosis (Grover's disease) examined at Mayo Clinic Rochester. Hematoxylin-eosin-stained biopsy specimens (from ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/74.3.229
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between physical activity (PA) and risk of mortality in a large middle-aged cohort stratified by inflammatory status. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 336,560 individuals (mean age, 39.7 years; 58% male) who underwent comprehensive health screenings were enrolled in this prospec...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.08.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The toxic shock syndrome has only recently been described. Eleven female patients aged 13 to 43 years (median 17) with toxic shock syndrome have been seen at the Mayo Clinic since August 1975. One patient died. Seven patients had one or more recurrences. As previously described, the syndrome was often life-threatening...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the direct physiological and emotional impact of an animal-assisted activity (AAA) session (a form of complementary and integrative medicine) in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 221 participants with FM who were attending Mayo Clinic's Fibromyal...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.04.037
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature women often present with symptomatic vulvovaginal atrophy and vulvar dermatoses, causing noncoital pain, dyspareunia, and sexual changes. Diagnosis of these conditions can be challenging, and long-term management is required to decrease morbidity and enhance quality of life. Vaginal estrogen therapies remain sa...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.10.031
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT), a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis, in postmenopausal women with and without histories of preeclampsia and to synthesize these results with those from prior studies of CIMT performed 10 or more years after preeclamptic pregnancies. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.05.030
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe management of patients with permanent pacemaker (PPM)- and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)-related endocarditis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed all cases of infection involving PPMs and ICDs among patients presenting to Mayo Clinic's site in Rochester, MN, between J...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/83.1.46
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV), commercially available since 2003, has not gained widespread acceptance among prescribers. This underuse can be traced to several misperceptions and fears regarding LAIV. This review examines both the facts (safety, immunogenicity, and effectiveness) and the most pervasive myt...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/83.1.77
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency and significance of GB virus-C infection in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Serum specimens from 94 patients with type 1 autoimmune hepatitis were tested for GB virus-C RNA by reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction. Serum samples from 50 normal subjects ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63722-1
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ventriculoatrial shunt (VAS) was developed to control hydrocephalic syndromes effectively. Several complications, however, have been described after the procedure. One of the most serious consequences is the development of severe pulmonary hypertension attributed to multiple and recurrent pulmonary embolization ca...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60069-x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD), increasing the prevalence of healthy lifestyle choices is a global imperative. Currently, cardiac rehabilitation programs are a primary way that modifiable risk factors are addressed in the secondary prevention setting after a cardiovascular (CV) event/diagnosis. Even ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.03.002
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery fistulas are infrequently encountered vascular communications that are either congenital or due to cardiac trauma. Most patients with these anomalies are asymptomatic, but late complications can occur and include congestive heart failure, myocardial ischemia, arrhythmias, and endocarditis. Therefore, m...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/71.1.37
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00