Abstract:
:The following guideline covers a wide array of shoulder conditions seen in the workers' compensation, as well as the nonworkers' compensation, population. The guideline is intended to help establish work relatedness and aid in making the diagnosis of shoulder injuries and degenerative conditions. It also provides a nonoperative and operative guideline for the treatment of several shoulder conditions, not limited to rotator cuff tears, subacromial impingement syndrome, acromioclavicular arthritis and dislocations, as well as glenohumeral arthritis.
journal_name
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Amauthors
Codsi M,Howe CRdoi
10.1016/j.pmr.2015.04.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
467-89issue
3eissn
1047-9651issn
1558-1381pii
S1047-9651(15)00027-3journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::EBP is not a new concept. To practice using the newest and best research evidence, clinicians must have the knowledge and skills to find and appraise the quality of the evidence. This process starts with the formulation of a focused question, followed by an effective search for the best evidence, critical appraisal of...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00027-x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Para athletes (the International Paralympic Committee term for sportspeople with a disability) are exposed to a risk of concussion just like their able-bodied counterparts, there has been little research into the incidence of concussion in para sport. Existing assessment and management guidelines and tools ha...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2018.01.002
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painful conditions affect a significant population in the United States. As the scientific understanding of the benefits and harms of opioid therapy has evolved, so too has the application of prescription opioid therapy for the treatment of pain. The rapid increase in the use of prescription and illicit opioids over t...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2020.01.004
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating, progressive motor neuron disorder that poses a myriad of clinical problems. Patients who have ALS are best cared for in a multidisciplinary fashion, with involvement of clinicians from various specialties, including neurology, physical medicine and rehabilitation, ...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2008.04.004
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopedics and neurosurgery offer multiple surgical modalities for improving the function, care, and well-being of children with spasticity. One surgical approach is not the best for all children with spasticity not adequately controlled with more conservative measures. For that reason, a multidisciplinary evaluation...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article has briefly highlighted the area of sport psychology as it relates to performance psychology skills (mental training), including a historical overview and current topics overview. The use of mental training skills may be of interest to the practicing physical medicine and rehabilitation professional in th...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2006.05.007
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate disability evaluation of a patient with TBI is a very difficult and detailed process. It requires an excellent background concerning the evaluation of all the physical, cognitive, behavioral, and functional abnormalities associated with TBI. Texts that highlight all these abnormalities include Medical Rehabil...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the causes of stroke and emphasizes the underlying vascular pathology. The risk factors associated with the pathologic processes are examined, with emphasis on the beneficial impact on stroke risk through the risk factor modification. Risk factor modification is a powerful tool in stroke preventio...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::As public demand for complementary and alternative medicine increases,it is important for physical medicine and rehabilitation physicians to have some basic understanding of complementary and alternative medicine or at least to appreciate some of the approved indications so that appropriate referrals can be made. Beca...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1047-9651(03)00129-3
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is one of the most common, severe, and treatment-resistant complications that follows SCI. Recent years have seen a surge of research on methods for assessing and treating spinal cord injury pain. In this article, pain after SCI is reviewed in terms of nature, scope, assessment techniques, and treatment strategie...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2007.03.001
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complementary movement therapies have been developed by individuals trained in a variety of disciplines. Movement therapies involve the body, mind, and spirit, and therefore the most informed opinion and recommendations come from personal experience. This article explores nine of the more popular Western movement ther...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot and ankle injuries account for nearly one-third of running injuries. Achilles tendinopathy, plantar fasciopathy, and ankle sprains are 3 of the most common types of injuries sustained during training. Other common injuries include other tendinopathies of the foot and ankle, bone stress injuries, nerve conditions ...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2015.08.007
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic bone disorder. Vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) are a significant cause of back pain. Pain after VCF can be attributed to incomplete healing and progressive collapse of the bone. Conservative management has been the historical treatment option for patients with painful p...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2010.07.001
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we delineate clinical, electrodiagnostic, and radiographic features of ulnar mononeuropathies. Ulnar neuropathy at the elbow (UNE) is most commonly due to lesions at the level of the retroepicondylar groove (RTC), with approximately 25% at the humeroulnar arcade (HUA). The term 'cubital tunnel syndrome...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2012.08.019
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of musculoskeletal diseases on the overall function and well-being of a person with spinal cord injury (SCI) cannot be overstated. Even relatively minor musculoskeletal problems can lead to significant secondary disabilities and new societal limitations. This article reviews common musculoskeletal problems ...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the physiatrist in provision of medicolegal expert testimony in cases involving traumatic brain injury is challenging and complex. This article provides an overview of how such work should be conducted from a practical perspective including discussion of ethical, legal, medical, and business aspects of suc...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2016.12.012
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now well recognized that the natural course of cervical radiculopathy is generally favorable. Comprehensive, aggressive, nonsurgical management often is successful with respect to functional outcomes, pain reduction, and patient satisfaction. Surgery is avoidable for most patients. The focus of this article is a...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00008-6
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::New knowledge of the structure and function of the human genome and novel genomic technologies are being applied to the study of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). These studies can examine tens to hundreds of thousands of items at once, and depend on sophisticated computer processing. Current studies are f...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2008.04.001
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although basic research has revealed many mechanisms involved in the repair or elimination of damaged neurons, turning these mechanisms into clinically useful neuroprotective interventions is a slow process. Numerous neurotrophic factors seem to mediate neuronal repair and viability, but because the neurotrophic facto...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is a common sports injury which can have severe negative consequences. Neuromuscular factors that increase risk, such as knee landing kinematics, may be ameliorated through training. Effective ACL injury prevention programs exist, although the ideal program is yet to be determin...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2014.06.010
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the current knowledge regarding the benefits and contraindications of exercise on individuals with neuromuscular diseases (NMDs). Specific exercise prescriptions for individuals with NMDs do not exist because the evidence base is limited. Understanding the effect of exercise on individuals with NM...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2012.06.001
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been an increase in the use of ultrasound (US) to help guide interventional procedures involving the musculoskeletal system. To perform these procedures safely and accurately, two steps must occur. First, the appropriate structure must be localized using diagnostic US imaging. Second, a needle must be guided...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2010.04.004
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tone management is one of the primary roles of a pediatric physiatrist. Hypertonicity frequently inhibits normal movement patterns in children with central nervous system lesions but at times can reinforce muscle group firing and be useful for a child's function. Treatment approaches should be individualized based on ...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2014.09.008
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It should be obvious from this article that usually only a focused history and physical examination are needed to evaluate a back patient. A summary of guideline recommendations presented by the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research is provided in Table 7. If followed, few serious mistakes will occur, and a more ...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthopedic conditions are common in adults with cerebral palsy (CP). Although CP is argued to be a nonprogressive condition of the brain, the musculoskeletal components tend to worsen and deteriorate over time leading to chronic pain, function limitation, and a decline in mobility. Orthopedic care of adults with CP ha...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2019.09.013
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unfortunately, current conventional medical treatments for low back pain are not managing the problem effectively. Standard approaches to treatment, particularly surgery, may even be exacerbating the problem and causing additional pain and suffering. In this context, it is understandable that LBP patients often go out...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in medical and surgical care over the past 20 years have resulted in children who formerly would have died at birth or in infancy now surviving into adulthood, many with significant, permanent physical disabilities, including those due to cerebral palsy (CP). Increased awareness of these problems is needed by...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2009.06.009
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many inherent difficulties in the collection of epidemiologic ski data, but important trends have been identified. Further investigation into controllable risk factors is currently in progress in an attempt to reduce injury incidence, along with prophylactic strength training and conditioning programs. A com...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review by a 10-member panel of experts in surgical prehabilitation addresses processes that may improve oncologic care. Surgical prehabilitation is the process on the continuum of care that occurs between the time of cancer diagnosis and the beginning of surgical treatment. The panel focused on the current state-...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article explores a variety of myths and facts about therapy for children who have cerebral palsy. Current evidence is used to refute popular myths and debunk harmful ones. A way of integrating interventions is suggested and a planning process for timing interventions is proposed. ...
journal_title:Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00025-6
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00