In vitro and in vivo host range of Anopheles gambiae densovirus (AgDNV).

Abstract:

:AgDNV is a powerful gene transduction tool and potential biological control agent for Anopheles mosquitoes. Using a GFP reporter virus system, we investigated AgDNV host range specificity in four arthropod cell lines (derived from An. gambiae, Aedes albopictus and Drosophila melanogaster) and six mosquito species from 3 genera (An. gambiae, An. arabiensis, An. stephensi, Ae. albopictus, Ae. aegypti and Culex tarsalis). In vitro, efficient viral invasion, replication and GFP expression was only observed in MOS55 An. gambiae cells. In vivo, high levels of GFP were observed in An. gambiae mosquitoes. Intermediate levels of GFP were observed in the closely related species An. arabiensis. Low levels of GFP were observed in An. stephensi, Ae. albopictus, Ae. aegypti and Cx. tarsalis. These results suggest that AgDNV is a specific gene transduction tool for members of the An. gambiae species complex, and could be potentially developed into a biocontrol agent with minimal off-target effects.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Suzuki Y,Barik TK,Johnson RM,Rasgon JL

doi

10.1038/srep12701

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-07-29 00:00:00

pages

12701

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep12701

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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