Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Intraoperative circulatory risk factors are associated with unfavorable outcomes after living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). We investigated whether the preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) can predict intraoperative circulatory risks. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The perioperative data of 276 patients who underwent LDLT were reviewed retrospectively. The intraoperative circulatory risk score (ICRS) was calculated using the inotropic score, hypotension, blood transfusion, oliguria, and change in serum lactate during LDLT. Perioperative variables including NLRs were compared between the high (≥3.0) and low (<3.0) ICRS groups, and a predictive model for high ICRS was developed. RESULTS:A high ICRS was associated with poor preoperative physical condition and unfavorable postoperative outcomes. The NLR progressively increased during the LDLT perioperative period. However, only preoperative NLRs differed significantly between the high and low ICRS groups (6.2 vs. 3.9, respectively; p<0.05). The predictive accuracy of the NLR (area under the receiver operator curve, 0.635) did not differ from those of the model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) and Child-Pugh-Turcotte scores. After multivariate adjustment, preoperative NLR ≥3.8 was identified as an independent predictor of high ICRS (risk ratio 3.15; p=0.004) together with preoperative hemodialysis and intraoperatively administered calcium chloride. CONCLUSIONS:Intraoperative circulatory risks are associated with several detrimental outcomes following LDLT. The preoperative NLR is predictive of intraoperative circulatory risks.
journal_name
Ann Transplantjournal_title
Annals of transplantationauthors
Chung HS,Kim ES,Cho MJ,Park CSdoi
10.12659/AOT.894048subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-21 00:00:00pages
408-17eissn
1425-9524issn
2329-0358pii
894048journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Galectins are a family of soluble lectins expressed in a variety of tissues, which play many important regulatory roles in inflammation, immunity, and cancer. The up-regulation of galectin-3 in hypertrophied hearts and the development of fibrosis have been shown in experimental studies. Increased galectin-3 ...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/AOT.889396
更新日期:2013-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In spite of progress in biotechnology, isolation of porcine pancreatic islets remains a difficult task with unpredictable results. One reason could be the lack of knowledge as to the expression of extracellular matrix proteins in porcine exocrine and endocrine tissues, particularly in "islet capsules". Such ...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) tacrolimus (Tac) is an effective immunosuppressant used after liver transplantation (LTx), but is often associated with CNI nephrotoxicity. Currently, there is no simple clinical predictor for CNI nephrotoxicity after LTx. We hypothesized that the Tac metabolism rate - defined...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.895898
更新日期:2016-03-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective was to evaluate contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) based cholangiography compared to conventional radiography as a reference method in patients after liver transplantation. MATERIAL/METHODS:Contrast agents were administered through T-tubes, which were placed during the operation. Twelve patie...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.883700
更新日期:2012-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidney transplantation alone in Primary Hyperoxaluria is associated with a high rate of recurrence and in many cases early graft loss. Liver transplantation offers the possibility of correcting the metabolic defect. MATERIAL/METHODS:A retrospective review of five cases of Primary Hyperoxaluria managed at a ...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.882227
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) has become a standard procedure in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. Cryopreservation (CRYO) of stem cells may be associated with adverse reactions of dimethyl sulfoxide. Previous studies showed that stem cell storage at 4°C (non-cryopreserved [NC] method) may have ...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/AOT.927084
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This retrospective single-center study was undertaken to assess the occurrence of de novo neoplasms in renal transplant recipients according to the immunosuppressive regimen and time after transplantation. MATERIAL/METHODS:Observation encompassed 1028 patients transplanted between the years 1983-2006 and fo...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breathing is essential for living. When someone is a lung transplantation candidate, it could be imagined that the breathing difficulties that he/she is experiencing has a great impact on his/her health status. MATERIAL/METHODS:We asked all the patients on the lung transplantation waiting list at Masih Dane...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Markers currently used to detect kidney damage are effective in both early (KIM-1, NGAL) and late (MCP-1, MMP, TIMP) stages of renal tubular damage, indicating the progression of chronic kidney disease. Immunosuppressive drugs may damage the transplanted organ through their direct toxic effects and by contri...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.895275
更新日期:2016-03-03 00:00:00
abstract::Applications of allogenic amnion grafts range from wound dressing of severe burns, dermabrasions and lower extremity ulcer treatments to plastic surgery, laryngology and ophthalmology. The aim of the present study was to elaborate the method of processing, preservation and sterilization of human amnion allografts prep...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Hyperuricemia is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and chronic allograft nephropathy after renal transplantation. It has recently been demonstrated that treatment of asymptomatic hyperuricemia is associated with improved patient and graft survival; although, the underlying mechanis...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.901657
更新日期:2017-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::Recovery of the patients after transplantation of non-renal organs may be complicated by multi-faceted chronic renal failure (CKD) which is regarded as an independent risk factor of graft dysfunction and mortality. The occurrence of CKD in non-renal transplant recipients depends mainly on a type of transplanted organ,...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful kidney transplantation (KT) improves significantly the quality of life as compared with hemodialysis. Vocational rehabilitation and professional activity are the vital part of general rehabilitation and play an important role in determining the quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate the degr...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fungal infections have a significant impact on patient survival after liver transplantation, mostly caused by Candida and Aspergillus. The clinical manifestations vary, and range from colonization, active local infection, to severe invasive form. A high degree of suspicion is required for the early diagnosis...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/AOT.892132
更新日期:2014-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of this monocentric study is to compare the outcome of 101 renal transplants performed in patients older than 55 years with single kidney retrieved from donors older than 50 years, with 263 transplants performed in patients younger than 55 years transplanted with young kidneys. Delayed graft function (DGF) had sim...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of treated preoperative bacterial infections on the outcome of living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is not well defined. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of pre-transplant bacterial infections within one month before LDLT and their impact on the post-transplant morbidity a...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/AOT.892095
更新日期:2014-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Rat pancreatic islets were immunoisolated within alginate capsules with additional polyethyleneimine-protamine-heparin highly biocompatible membrane. Perifusion study in vitro demonstrated satisfactory similarities between the insulin release profiles of encapsulated and free islets. Concordant xenotransplantation of ...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report our contemporary experiences with renal autotransplantation in patients with complicated renal vascular diseases and/or complex ureteral injuries. Since its first performance, renal autotransplantation has been steadily improved and become a safe and effective procedure. MATERIAL/METHODS:Between 1...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.883690
更新日期:2012-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Dual kidney transplantation (DKT) of expanded-criteria donors is a cost-intensive procedure that aims to increase the pool of available deceased organ donors and has demonstrated equivalent outcomes to expanded-criteria single kidney transplantation (eSKT). The objective of this study was to develop an allo...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.898328
更新日期:2016-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND Left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) are used to treat heart failure. Preoperative prediction of RV function after LVAD implantation is crucial. Correlations were found between preoperative echo and RV function after LVAD implantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 23 male patients (8 i...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.899054
更新日期:2016-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND This study examined the attitude of patients' relatives in South Korea toward organ donation after brain death. MATERIAL AND METHODS A structured questionnaire was used to obtain the information on the attitude toward organ donation for relatives of patients who were admitted to the surgical intensive care ...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.906485
更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::The number of liver grafts obtained from a cadaver can be greatly increased with the application of split liver transplantation. In the last 10 years, pediatric waiting list mortality has been reduced significantly with the use of this form of liver transplantation, which has 2 major forms. In its most commonly used f...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12659/aot.896351
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hormonal alterations caused by chronic liver disease are well described. In contrast, the reversibility of peripheral hormonal changes after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) has only partially been analyzed since the establishment of OLT as treatment of chronic hepatic failure. In addition it is not fin...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As newer immunosuppressive regimens have steadily reduced in the incidence of acute rejection and have extended the life expectancy of allograft recipients, posttransplant de novo malignancies have become an important cause of death in cadaveric donor transplantation. Also, according with the recent accumula...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.883230
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND In kidney transplantation, the association of cold ischemia time (CIT), anastomosis time (AT), and delayed graft function (DGF) is particularly detrimental in grafts from marginal donors; however, actual cut-off criteria are still debated. MATERIAL AND METHODS Data from patients >65 years (n=193) and patien...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.896672
更新日期:2016-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Even in the case of live related kidney donation, coercion within families is applied on the most vulnerable amongst them. This vulnerability could be financial, social or psychological In this paper we discuss how to assess the willingness or unwillingness of a kidney donor and discover if any coercion has been appli...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transplantation is the only effective method of treatment for end-stage and acute liver failure. Increased average survival time has been observed, and results from improved surgical technique and amended immunosuppression protocols. However, longer survival of patients after orthotopic liver transplantation...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.882005
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is the most important complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) responsible for increased mortality. Recent studies have discussed the use of oral GvHD screening tests in the diagnosis of systemic GvHD. This is the first study of the si...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12659/aot.883462
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data in kidney transplant recipients regarding elimination of calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) therapy from a de novo regimen based on low CNI exposure and an mTOR inhibitor are sparse, and restricted to CNI elimination within the first six months post-transplant. MATERIAL/METHODS:In a 12-month, randomized, mult...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.12659/aot.882637
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For each individual, there is a limit to the capacity to perform exercise. The limitation, however, depends on the nature of the task and is also influenced by a number of other factors. Muscle strength is determined largely by muscle mass, specifically muscle cross-sectional area, but is also influenced by neural dri...
journal_title:Annals of transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00