Abstract:
:The RNA-binding protein RC3H1 (also known as ROQUIN) promotes TNFα mRNA decay via a 3'UTR constitutive decay element (CDE). Here we applied PAR-CLIP to human RC3H1 to identify ∼ 3,800 mRNA targets with >16,000 binding sites. A large number of sites are distinct from the consensus CDE and revealed a structure-sequence motif with U-rich sequences embedded in hairpins. RC3H1 binds preferentially short-lived and DNA damage-induced mRNAs, indicating a role of this RNA-binding protein in the post-transcriptional regulation of the DNA damage response. Intriguingly, RC3H1 affects expression of the NF-κB pathway regulators such as IκBα and A20. RC3H1 uses ROQ and Zn-finger domains to contact a binding site in the A20 3'UTR, demonstrating a not yet recognized mode of RC3H1 binding. Knockdown of RC3H1 resulted in increased A20 protein expression, thereby interfering with IκB kinase and NF-κB activities, demonstrating that RC3H1 can modulate the activity of the IKK/NF-κB pathway.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Murakawa Y,Hinz M,Mothes J,Schuetz A,Uhl M,Wyler E,Yasuda T,Mastrobuoni G,Friedel CC,Dölken L,Kempa S,Schmidt-Supprian M,Blüthgen N,Backofen R,Heinemann U,Wolf J,Scheidereit C,Landthaler Mdoi
10.1038/ncomms8367subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-07-14 00:00:00pages
7367issn
2041-1723pii
ncomms8367journal_volume
6pub_type
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