Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the role of three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound (3D PD-US) to detect endometrial lesions in women with postmenopausal endometrial bleeding. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this prospective observational study, from January 2009 to November 2012, we recruited 225 postmenopausal women with postmenopausal uterine bleeding who met the study criteria. Women who had hematologic disease, chronic medical diseases, or nonuterine pelvic diseases were excluded. Prior to endometrial biopsy, the patients underwent a baseline transvaginal ultrasound screening. The vascular indices and endometrial volumes were calculated with 3D PD-US and compared with the endometrial histopathology. RESULTS:Among the endometrial histopathologic findings of 174 women, atrophic endometrium was the most common finding (30.5%). Endometrial malignancy was confirmed in 28 cases (16.1%), and endometrial hyperplasia was diagnosed in 17 cases (9.8%). The prevalence of endometrial cancer was high in patients who had endometrial thickness >9.5 mm (p < 0.001) and volume greater than 4.05 mL (p < 0.001). For the endometrial carcinoma only, the cutoff values of vascular index, flow index, and vascular flow index for predicting malignancy were 13.070, 12.610, and 3.764, respectively. For endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial thickness and vascular flow index were significant findings. CONCLUSION:Endometrial vasculature and volume can be obtained using 3D PD-US. The diagnostic usefulness of 3D PD-US for endometrial diseases is promising in women with postmenopausal endometrial bleeding.
journal_name
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecologyauthors
Kim A,Lee JY,Chun S,Kim HYdoi
10.1016/j.tjog.2013.10.043subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-06-01 00:00:00pages
221-6issue
3eissn
1028-4559issn
1875-6263pii
S1028-4559(15)00068-6journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of antenatal renal pelvic dilatation observed on midtrimester ultrasound screening with the presence of hydronephrosis in newborn infants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The records of patients who received fetal ultrasound examination at 18-28 weeks' gestation from May 2008 to March 2012 w...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.08.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pregnancy-associated death is defined by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists as "a death of a woman while pregnant or within 1 year of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the cause of death." We sought to determine pregnancy-associated mortality ratio (PAMR) in Taiwan and to compare ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Persistent high-risk HPV (HR HPV) infection leads to the development of squamous intraepithelial lesions, which in turn may progress to cervical cancer. Telomere elongation or shortening may indicate a carcinogenesis process. In the present study, we analyzed telomere length from blood and cervical smears of ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2019.11.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) and St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) are used as an emmenagog and for the treatment of other gynecological disorders including uterus inflammation and endometriosis. The aim of the present study is to investigate the potential of a mixture of sea buckthorn and ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.01.006
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the safety and effectiveness of the harmonic scalpel and conventional electrosurgery in laparoscopic myomectomy (LM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective chart review of 591 women with symptomatic uterine fibroids who underwent LM. Thirty-three cases of LMs with harmonic scalpel (LM...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.12.023
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal umbilical artery flow with absent or reversed end-diastolic velocity (AREDV) during pregnancy is a strong indication of placental insufficiency. When AREDV occurs prenatally, a close follow-up or expeditious delivery should be contemplated. AREDV in the umbilical artery is associated with intraventricular hem...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60294-1
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the demographics, clinical presentations, laboratory findings, and maternal and fetal outcomes in patients with acute fatty liver of pregnancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted of the records of pregnant patients with a diagnosis of acute fatty liver in a tertiary medica...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(10)60033-2
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify characteristics and pregnancy outcomes among pregnant illicit drug users living in an urban area, and to describe trends in drug use over an 8-year period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data on pregnant women living in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region who delivered at our institution during 2008-2015 were...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2017.12.014
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the risks of increasing maternal age on the perinatal and obstetric outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Information about 29,760 singleton pregnancies delivered between 2005 and 2008 was extracted from our database. Patients were categorized into four groups according to age: 20-29 years, 30-34 y...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2012.01.012
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical significance of low compliance bladder (LCB) in women with lower urinary tract symptoms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of 1490 women undergoing videourodynamic studies (VUSs) were reviewed. Comprehensive medical histories, physical examinations, bladder diaries, and results of ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.10.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hereditary antithrombin (AT) deficiency increases the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pregnant woman. We report the first case of administration of recombinant human antithrombin (rhAT) to a pregnant Japanese woman with AT deficiency. CASE REPORT:A 30-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 0, was referred to...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2019.09.021
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Difficulties often encountered during intubation in extremely low birth-weight (ELBW) neonates requiring resuscitation at birth because of the smaller airway and the pressure from the limited number of attempts before hemodynamic instability occurs. CASE REPORT:We evaluated two pregnant women at 26 weeks of ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the operative outcomes of single-port laparoscopic hysterectomy in uteri greater than 500 g, using either laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) or laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy (LSH). MATERIALS AND METHODS:78 patients were included in a single institute by a single surgeon fro...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2020.05.006
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An increase in the proportion of male-to-female live births has raised concerns in Taiwan. Disclosure of fetal sex during prenatal screening is not allowed by the Taiwan government. Fetal sex annotation in clinical genetic reports is also prohibited. This study tested the hypothesis that the male-to-female s...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2012.09.012
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the clinical outcomes and development of children born between obstructive azoospermia (OA) couples and nonobstructive azoospermia couples (NOA) after testicular sperm extraction (TESE) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data were collected from inferti...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2014.03.005
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mucinous ovarian carcinoma (MOC) is an uncommon subtype of epithelial ovarian cancers, and the pathogenesis is still poorly understood because of its rarity. We conducted a gene set-based analysis to investigate the pathogenesis of MOC by integrating microarray gene expression datasets based on the regularity...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2016.12.016
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparing the safety and effectiveness of the pulsed bipolar (PK) system and conventional electrosurgery in laparoscopic myomectomy (LM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 194 women with symptomatic uterine fibroids undertaken LM was performed. Cases of LMs with PK cutting forceps were comp...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2009.05.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, Taiwan's Artificial Reproduction Act denies the legality of practicing surrogacy in Taiwan. The fact that numerous intended parents access surrogacy through fertility tourism or illegal practice leads to various types of disputes. This article illustrates the types of surrogacy-related disputes in ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We present detection of paternal origin of fetal trisomy 21 in a pregnancy with isolated ventriculomegaly but without advanced parental age. CASE REPORT:A 29-year-old pregnant woman was admitted to the hospital at 18 weeks of gestation for tocolytic treatment because of irregular uterine contractions. Her hu...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2020.05.025
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic administration of cytotoxic drugs is the primary treatment strategy for patients with advanced cancer. The effect of cytotoxic drugs is to disrupt the DNA of the cells, rendering them unable to replicate and finally killing them; therefore, the fundamental role of a wide range of treatment regimens is typical...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2012.04.002
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We describe a case of gestational choriocarcinoma metastasized to the kidney and lung, which presented initially as refractory hematuria after a term pregnancy 5 years earlier. CASE REPORT:A 35-year-old woman, G2P1, with a previous history of full-term pregnancy in 2009, presented to the emergency department...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2015.08.028
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Urethral prolapse is a rare clinical condition, which has been reported mostly in prepubertal girls; few menopaused and only 5 cases of premenopausal women. Strangulated urethral prolapse is even rarer. CASE REPORT:A 64-year-old woman presented with urinary retention, painful vaginal bleeding and a protrudin...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2019.11.029
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Embryo culture media are important factors in IVF, which can significantly influence clinical outcome of IVF/ICSI cycles. Despite this, it is still not completely clear which formulation is most optimal and whether sequential or continuous media should be favored. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study retrospecti...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2020.08.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is known that most cases of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) are associated with the therapies for ovulation induction. However, OHSS may rarely be associated with a spontaneous ovulatory cycle, usually in the case of multiple gestations, hypothyroidism or polycystic ovary syndrome. CASE REPORT:A ...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60241-2
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Existing drug-induced abortion techniques involve oral administration of 200 mg of mifepristone, followed by oral administration of 600 microg of misoprostol 48 hours later, but the effects are variable. As revealed by recent research, sublingual and oral administrations of misoprostol are equally efficacious...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60251-5
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand the mechanisms of postpartum uterine involution, we investigated the uterine myometrial changes during pregnancy and the postpartum period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nine groups of uterine myometrial samples from mice (n = 4) were collected on gestational Day 0 (nonpregnant), Day 1, Day 2, Day 7, D...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2013.01.030
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cellular leiomyoma is characterized by significantly increased cellularity and may mimic malignant tumors. Our aim was to differentiate these from other malignant small round-cell tumors. CASE REPORT:We report a case of cellular leiomyoma that mimicked a malignant small round-cell tumor upon frozen section e...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(10)60043-5
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We presented a fetus affected by macrocystic lung lesions with progressive hydropic changes during the second trimester, but experienced remarkable resolution of hydrops in the third trimester after a series of in utero interventions. CASE REPORT:A 19-year-old women, G1P0, presented with fetal multilocular t...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2017.04.027
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to define the pregnancy and oncologic outcomes after fertility-sparing treatment of atypical hyperplasia (AH)/endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) and early-stage endometrioid endometrial cancer (EEC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The retrospective cohort study included patients...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2020.03.014
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to compare the trends and improvements of prenatal diagnosis of gastroschisis, we herein retrospectively reviewed our cases of fetal gastroschisis detected by three-dimensional ultrasound (3D US) between the two centuries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed our computer database of prenatal diagnosis...
journal_title:Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2013.04.007
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00