Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To clarify the impact of hearing aids on mental health, social engagement, cognitive function, and physical health outcomes in older adults with hearing impairment. DESIGN:We assessed hearing handicap (hearing handicap inventory for the elderly; HHIE-S), cognition (mini mental state exam, trail making, auditory verbal learning, digit-symbol substitution, verbal fluency, incidence of cognitive impairment), physical health (SF-12 physical component, basic and instrumental activities of daily living, mortality), social engagement (hours per week spent in solitary activities), and mental health (SF-12 mental component) at baseline, five years prior to baseline, and five and 11 years after baseline. STUDY SAMPLE:Community-dwelling older adults with hearing impairment (N = 666) from the epidemiology of hearing loss study cohort. RESULTS:There were no significant differences between hearing-aid users and non-users in cognitive, social engagement, or mental health outcomes at any time point. Aided HHIE-S was significantly better than unaided HHIE-S. At 11 years hearing-aid users had significantly better SF-12 physical health scores (46.2 versus 41.2; p = 0.03). There was no difference in incidence of cognitive impairment or mortality. CONCLUSION:There was no evidence that hearing aids promote cognitive function, mental health, or social engagement. Hearing aids may reduce hearing handicap and promote better physical health.
journal_name
Int J Audioljournal_title
International journal of audiologyauthors
Dawes P,Cruickshanks KJ,Fischer ME,Klein BE,Klein R,Nondahl DMdoi
10.3109/14992027.2015.1059503subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
838-44issue
11eissn
1499-2027issn
1708-8186journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A study of prevalence and aetiology was performed on 63 children and 127 adults in Denmark with congenital deafblindness. Using a Scandinavian definition of deafblindness, the prevalence of congenital deafblindness was found to be 1:29 000. Thirty-five different aetiological causes of deafblindness were found. Causes ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020903311388
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-auricular muscle responses (PAMRs) were recorded in sixteen adults with normal hearing and twenty adults with sensorineural hearing loss. Click stimuli were presented at 20 to 80 dB nHL via insert earphones. Only one ear was tested in hearing-impaired subjects, but normal-hearing subjects were tested monaurally a...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020500266639
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the usage and knowledge of safe limits on personal listening devices (PLD) among college students. DESIGN:First, information on health history was collected. Second, microphone in real ear techniques determined eardrum to free-field correction factors. Third, hearing levels were evaluated and in...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2014.986691
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we present a new method to derive a single-number measure of the directivity of hearing aids. The method is an extension of the conventional directivity index (DI), and is called overall directivity index (ODI). The directivities of five different hearing aid styles were compared with that of the open e...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020209101312
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have shown that the frequency-following response (FFR) to voice pitch can be a useful method to evaluate the signal-processing mechanisms and neural plasticity in the human brainstem. The purpose of this study was to examine the quantitative properties of the FFR trends with an exponential curv...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2011.582164
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examined the subjective psychological and social effects of highly asymmetric hearing loss (single-sided deafness [SSD]) in adults. DESIGN:Three group interviews were conducted using the critical incident technique and analysed using an inductive thematic analysis. STUDY SAMPLE:Eight adults with...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1398420
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To create a language independent version of the Listening in Spatialised Noise - Sentences test (LiSN-S) and evaluate it in an English-speaking population.Design: Test development and normative data collection. LiSN-Universal (LiSN-U) targets consisted of CVCV pseudo-words (e.g. /mupa/). Two looped distract...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2019.1689431
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2017.1346306
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Word recognition is a basic component in a comprehensive hearing evaluation, but data are lacking for listeners speaking two languages. This study obtained such data for Russian natives in the US and analysed the data using the perceptual assimilation model (PAM) and speech learning model (SLM). DESIGN:Liste...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2012.680075
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To adapt the Active Communication Education (ACE) programme into Spanish. In addition, this study aimed at determining the effects of the adapted ACE programme on the social/emotional impacts of hearing loss and hearing functioning in a group of older adults with hearing loss who do not wear hearing aids.De...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2020.1740801
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of labyrinthine ossification, and especially cochlear ossification, in a cohort of patients with unilateral sudden deafness or severe sensorineural hearing loss. DESIGN:Retrospective data collection. STUDY SAMPLE:Sixty-four consecutive patients with unilateral sudden deafness or s...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2013.786191
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explored the psychosocial experiences of adults with hearing loss using the self-regulatory model as a theoretical framework. The primary components of the model, namely cognitive representations, emotional representations, and coping responses, were examined. DESIGN:Individual semi-structured int...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1117663
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current hearing aid prescription rules assume that spectral loudness summation decreases with hearing impairment and that binaural loudness summation is independent of hearing loss and signal bandwidth. Previous studies have shown that these assumptions might be incorrect. Spectral loudness summation was meas...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2020.1832263
更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop Polish sentence tests for accurate measuring of speech intelligibility in masking interfering noise. Two sets of sentence lists have been developed. The first set was composed of 25 lists and was used for sentence intelligibility scoring. The second set was composed of 22 lists and...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020902725521
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A significant relationship between dietary nutrient intake and susceptibility to acquired hearing loss is emerging. Variability in the outcomes across studies is likely related to differences in the specific metrics used to quantify nutrient intake and hearing status. Most studies have used single nutrient an...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2013.780133
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of this study was to examine the effects of frequency-modulated (FM) settings on speech-recognition performance in noise of listeners using two different cochlear implant speech processors. Participants included eight users of ESPrit 3G speech processors and nine users of Auria speech processors. A mod...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020802572635
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2013.824117
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to explore cochlear implant users' speech perception performance in quiet and in noise for low to moderate stimulation rates. Eight postlingually deaf adult users of the Nucleus CI24 cochlear implant (contour electrode array) using the ESPrit 3G speech processor participated in this stu...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020902858967
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use the self-determination theory of motivation to investigate whether different forms of motivation were associated with adults' decisions whether or not to adopt hearing aids. DESIGN:A quantitative approach was used in this cohort study. Participants completed the treatment self-regulation questionnaire...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2015.1007213
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020903080751
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2014.900195
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical procedures related to patients with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) largely fail to address the patient's hearing. Given the challenges of this population, unconventional indicators of treatment efficacy may be required. Palmer et al (1999) reported on caregiver-tracked behaviors as outcome measures for hearing aid ...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020400022637
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Inflammaging, a state of chronic inflammation in the elderly, is now thought to be a key element of the ageing process and contributor to age-related disease. In a previously published study, we identified a significant association between inflammation levels and severity of presbycusis among individuals aged...
journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992027.2014.891057
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/14992020309078346
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2020.1846088
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992027.2019.1594414
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14992020701459868
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00