Abstract：
:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age. It is manifested by hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovaries on ultrasound, oligomenorrhoea and anovulation. PCOS patients are more vulnerable to metabolic disorders: insulin resistance, obesity endothelium dysfunction, atherosclerosis, and activation of proinflammatory factors. This association shows that PCOS might be an ovarian manifestation of a metabolic syndrome. Insulin resistance is also strongly correlated with reproductive failure. Approximately 100 factors, secreted in adipose tissue, are responsible for its regulation. Adipocytokines have been found to play an important role in regulating insulin sensitivity Abnormal levels of adipokines are detected in patients with insulin resistance. Studies indicate that these factors, and their different activity in PCOS women, may affect changes observed in their metabolism and, especially may participate in the development of insulin resistance. There are several adipokines whose role has been thoroughly investigated and many that we still know very little about, for example apein and visfatin. Counseling PCOS patients about the possibility of developing metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular diseases should be a standard of care.
journal_name
Ginekol Poljournal_title
Ginekologia polskaauthors
Ozegowska KE,Pawelczyk LAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
300-4issue
4eissn
0017-0011issn
2543-6767journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:In the group of 213 women with diagnosed endometriosis, after the histological analysis of the samples obtained during surgical procedure the following factors have been determined: the character and frequency of complaints, prevalence of the disease depending on the age of patients, it's localisation, coexistence wit...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensibility and specificity of transvaginal ultrasonography and diagnostic hysteroscopy were compared in 211 infertile women. Examinations were performed between 1996-2000 in I-st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Warsaw Medical University--Poland. Comparing results we concluded high compatibility of transvagina...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Clinicopathological study of eleven cases of carcinoma of the fallopian tube to understanding possible risk factors for therapeutic failure. DESIGN:The study group consisted of 11 cases of primary carcinoma of the fallopian tube treated in our Department over 25-year period. Clinical and pathologic data wer...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was clinical analysis of patients operated with squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 1972 and 1991 at the 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medical University of Gdańsk 687 total hysterectomies in Wertheim-Meigs method were performed in ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women have three very important physiological functions that are not observed in men--menstruation, pregnancy and lactation. Each of these mechanisms influences pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of many drugs. Individualization of pharmacotherapy is a major challenge of modern medicine. The differences in response...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.17772/gp/2002
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of study was the evaluation of generating the IL-10 by peripheral blood lymphocytes in women with endometriosis according to the stage of of the disease. Cytokine was estimated by immunoenzymatic method Elisa. The generation of IL-10 by peripheral blood lymphocytes was lower in patients with all stages of endo...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among micro-organisms infecting vagina whose dominant genus is GV anaerobic bacteria are often present. There are reports that GV infections of vagina and uterine cervix, apart from their well-known negative role in obstetrics practice can play a role in carcinogenic processes of uterine cervix. The aim of the study w...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the results of clomiphene citrate ovarian stimulation vs laparoscopic electrocoagulation of the ovaries in infertile women with PCOS. DESIGN:47 women with PCOS were included into the study. 25 of them had ovarian stimulation using clomiphene citrate (100 mg for 5 consecutive days, during 6 cycle) a...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The questionnaire included 220 men from childless married couples who referred to the Department of Reproduction and Andrology of the Medical Academy in Lublin for 4 months in 1992. The treatment period of childlessness in those couples ranged from several months to 17 years. The authors tried to establish if, and to ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of a 65 year-old woman with a late vesicovaginal fistula after colporrhaphy. Too late proper diagnosis of that complication caused perivesical tissue inflammation and led to damage to the urinary bladder, occlusion of the urethra as well as created a massive inflammatory tumor in the minor pelvis, wh...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic microlaparoscopy was performed on 30 patients aged 17-41. Indications++ for these procedures were: sterility (17), tumor of the ovary (5), endometriosis (3), uterine myoma (2), pelvic pain syndrome++ (1), carcinoma of the ovary--second look procedures (1), operative hysteroscopy (1). During these procedures...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Family history of ovarian cancer has been regarded as the most important risk factor in developing this type of tumor. Recent identification of cloning of specific tumor suppressor genes responsible for hereditary ovarian cancer syndromes, resulted in the surge of enthusiasm and optimism regarding the practical applic...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Retrospective clinical and pathomorphological analysis of patients undergoing surgery due to endometrial carcinoma; analysis of the correlation between histological grading of endometrial cancer and selected pathomorphological results. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Statistical analysis was based on the pathomorpholog...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.17772/gp/2419
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:350 patients with ovarian cancer were operated and irradiated postoperatively in the Center of Oncology in Kraków. 5-year survival with no recurrence was 41.7% (I.--77.3%, II.--44.1%, III.--7.7%). Stage, histological grade and residual volume tumor appears to be an important prognostic factors. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Freezing of the human embryos has been routinely used in the world for over 10 years in the treatment of infertility by the ART. Excessive fertilized oocytes and embryos can be frozen and preserved in the temperature of liquid nitrogen. The risk of multiple pregnancies is reduced and enhancement of pregnancy rates can...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper presents a simple and cheap method of transvaginal hydro-laparoscopy used for the observation women pelvic organs. The method may be useful to diagnose sterility, indefinite pains the pelvis or to control the patients previously undergoing operations. Hydro-laparoscopy was carried out in 12 patients by means...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was the evaluation of repeatability and reproducibility of chosen urethral neck mobility measurements obtained during introital pelvic floor sonography performed with a 2D transvaginal probe. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In order to assess the repeatability and reproducibility, independent meas...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.a2017.0068
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author describes the experiences and observations of 80 women with the Spider Cu, a Polish IUD. The Spider Cu is a copperbearing spatial IUD which demonstrates high elasticity, resilience, as well as a low pregnancy rate. (author's modified) ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of vaginal vault prolapse after hysterectomy associated with cystocoele with central and lateral defect and stress urinary incontinence, that was treated surgically with employment of sacrospinous colpopexy through anterior approach (from paravesical space), combined with anterior colporrhaphy by dou...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gene therapy is an innovative way of treating genetic disorders, which enables removal or repair of genetic defects. Strategies of gene therapy offer new perspectives in treating cancer diseases. Numerous methods for specifically removing tumor cells are currently used. They can be divided into five main strategies: c...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Due to hormonal changes during the menopause, women experience a variety of perimenopause and postmenopause symptoms. This review examines the various aspects of nanostructured hormone therapy and its application in the treatments of menopausal symptoms. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Excerpta Medica DataBase, Medica...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/GP.a2017.0018
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：METHOD AND RESULTS:Between 1993 and 2000, 7529 patients underwent cesarean section (24.3% of 31,798 delivering women) at University Hospital in Poznań. There were 52 cases of simultaneous adnexal surgery among them because of ovarian tumors (1 case/144 abdominal deliveries; 1 case/612 pregnancies). In 43 cases tumor wa...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study presents the frequency of occurrence of newborn haemolitic disease caused by Rh (D) system incompatibility in the years 1980-1999. Serological incompatibility prophylaxis was introduced in 1980. Routine use of anti-D immunoglobulin has led to a significant reduction in the number of newborns with haemalitic ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors presented the frequency of urinary tract infection (u.t.i) in pregnancy in own practice. Additional complications in pregnancy with asymptomatic bacteriuria and acute pyelonephritis were described. Postnatal period of neonates born from mothers with u.t.i. in pregnancy were analyzed. The authors defined th...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The expression of c-MYC gene has been detected by using the method of in situ hybridization. It has been detected mainly in glandular cells but also in stromal cells in atypical endometrial hyperplasia in women after menopause regardless of their age. A similar expression has been found to occur in nonatypical case of...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cervical cancer is the only gynecological tumor staged clinically. The aim of this study was comparison of clinical staging to surgical specimen evaluation in cervical cancer patients. DESIGN:Clinical staging of cervical cancer was compared to histopathological outcome in prospective study. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the research was evaluation of the clinical usefulness of chosen ultrasonographic morphological parameters of the yolk sac in the first trimester of unifetal pregnancies. MATERIAL AND METHOD:Analysis has been done on 391 cases of unifetal pregnancies in the first trimester. Parameters of ultrason...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transvaginal ultrasound scanning was performed on 59 years old women with postmenopausal bleeding in anamnesis. Endometrial thickness was measured at its maximum in both longitudinal and transverse sections of the uterus. Also the thickness of uterus walls and ovaries in 3 planes were measured. Endometrium was irregul...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accurate diagnosis and proper monitoring of cancer patients remain important obstacles for successful cancer treatment. The search for cancer biomarkers is carried out in order to quickly identify tumor cells and predict treatment response, ultimately leading to a favorable therapeutic outcome. One such prognostic mar...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study is aimed to determine the clinical significance of echogenic amniotic fluid. MATERIAL AND METHODS:I surveyed 9 at term pregnancies in which the amniotic fluid was echogenic. Morphologic characteristics of amniotic fluid were assessed from samples taken at amniocentesis or upon delivery within one da...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
