1,4,5-Trihydroxy-7-methoxy-9H-fluoren-9-one, a new cytotoxic compound from Dendrobium chrysotoxum.

Abstract:

:A new compound, 1,4,5-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-9H-fluoren-9-one, has been isolated together with two known fluorenones, dendroflorin and denchrysan A, from the whole plant of Dendrobium chrysotoxum, a plant of Dendrobium genus, used as a health-food. The structure of the fluorenones has been determined on the basis of spectroscopic studies. The isolated compounds were evaluated in vitro for their inhibitory ability against the growth of human leukaemia cell lines K562 and HL-60, human lung adenocarcinoma A549, human hepatoma BEL-7402 and human stomach cancer SGC-7901. All three fluorenones displayed selective cytotoxicity against BEL-7402 with IC50 values of 1.49, 0.97 and 1.38μg/ml, respectively.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Chen Y,Li Y,Qing C,Zhang Y,Wang L,Liu Y

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.12.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-06-01 00:00:00

pages

973-6

issue

3

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(07)01263-0

journal_volume

108

pub_type

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