Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the protective and sensitive effects of melatonin (MLT) in the treatment of breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:ER+ breast cancer rat model was established and then rats were randomly divided into five different groups as follows: control group, Diss group, adriamycin (ADM) group, MLT group, and MLT combined with adriamycin (M+A) group. Tumor weights and one month survival rate were compared among these groups. In addition, changes of tumor tissues and expression of E-cadherin were observed under optical microscopy or electro-microscopy. RESULTS:Tumor weights were significantly lighter in M+A group than those in ADM group (p < 0.05). Under optical and electro-microscopy, tumor cell apoptosis was obviously increased in MLT group, and tumor cell injury was more severe in M+A group than that in ADM group; additionally, expression of E-cadherin was higher in MLT group and M+A group than that in other groups. Moreover, MLT group had the highest one month survival rate (100%), there was the poorest life quality in ADM group, but the best life quality in MLT. CONCLUSION:MLT could enhance the sensitivity of tumor to ADM in vivo and improve patient's life quality.
journal_name
Eur J Gynaecol Oncoljournal_title
European journal of gynaecological oncologyauthors
Ma C,Li LX,Zhang Y,Xiang C,Ma T,Ma ZQ,Zhang ZPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
197-202issue
2eissn
0392-2936issn
2709-0086journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To show the importance of complete surgical pathologic staging of clinical Stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma. METHODS:A total of 106 consecutive cases of clinical Stage I endometrial adenocarcinomas in two different centers were studied. RESULTS:We found an isolated paraaortic invasion in one patient without...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serous psammocarcinoma is a rare form of ovarian carcinoma characterized by massive psammoma body formation. We report a new case of aggressive ovarian psammocarcinoma with omental and peritoneal implants. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (hr-HPV) 16, 18, and 45 causes 94% of cervical carcinoma. In the present screening center the authors perform the hr-HPV test followed by Pap test to women aged 35-64 years if they result hr-HPV+. The authors' aimed to provide data regarding the genotyping test and eventua...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we have evaluated 301 internal mammary lymphoscintigraphies. The results were compared with the histology of internal mammary lymphoscintigraphies, lymphatic chain and axillary lymph nodes, with the anatomo-pathological stage of the disease, with primary tumor site, and also with patients survival. The i...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:Cervical cancer is the second most common malignancy in women, in both incidence and mortality. In the present study, we report our results of treating 93 consecutive patients with early invasive cervical cancers (Stages I-IIA). METHODS:The patients of this study comprised all women recognized...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Small cell ovarian tumors are rare and highly malignant, occurring mainly in young patients. Early mortality is high due to the lack of an effective treatment. The first adjuvant therapy is usually chemotherapy. CASE:During laparotomy for renal transplant in a 17-year-old girl, the right ovary exhibited a s...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to assess proper management of squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL) and microinvasive carcinoma during and after pregnancy, to assess risks of punch biopsy and conization in pregnancy and to assess regression, persistence and risk of progression with low-grade (L) and high-grad...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of invasive cervical cancer and consequently mortality decreased due to adequate screening programmes in Canada from 1969 to 2003. Systematic cervical screening programmes similar to those in Europe should be implemented throughout Canada. The new techniques, including a liquid-based cytology, associated...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study, the new antineoplastic agents titanocene dichloride and vinorelbine are compared to cisplatin and paclitaxel using a human ovarian cancer xenograft model. METHODS:Biopsy material from one native human ovarian carcinoma was expanded and transplanted into 48 nude mice. The animals were divided int...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of a new device, "the Endopap" endometrial cell sampler in obtaining specimens for cytological examination to detect precursors of malignancy of the endometrium was assessed in 140 asymptomatic and sympomatic women. The cytological results as compared with hystological diagnosis on curettage specimens by ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of an unsuspected G.I. cancer in a patient with no clinical signs other than ascites and positive PAP-smear on admission. Histologically, neither endometrium nor cervix were involved. To date, only 2 cases of primary gastrointestinal (gastric) cancers with no metastases to the cervix, suspected by P...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase II trial was conducted to further explore the potential of salvage intraperitoneal (IP) cisplatin-based therapy in patients with residual ovarian cancer. Twenty-five patients were treated with a regimen of cisplatin (75 mg/m2) and mitoxantrone (15 mg/m2) delivered IP every three weeks for a maximum of six cycl...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The AA. have evaluated by means of the immunohistochemical technique the incidence of herpetic phlogosis in 76 women with neoplastic pathologies of the uterine cervix. The patients were submitted to cytologic, colposcopic and histologic examination for CIN. The HSV2 positivity by immunohistochemical method was demonst...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:To investigate the characteristics of patients with recurrent cervical carcinoma after radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection (RHND), and to evaluate the effect of clinical and surgical pathologic factors on the outcome of these patients. METHODS:Data from the files of 32 patien...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the possible effects of IGF-1, IGFBP-3 and IGF-1/IGFBP-3 molar ratio on mammographic density and assess whether this relationship was similar in subgroups of pre- and postmenopausal women. A group of 341 Italian women of childbearing age or naturally postmenopausal who had perf...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic factors and their intercorrelation in 47 patients with IB endometrial cancer are presented. The data reveal the particular behaviour of the lymphatic involvement: five patients (10.6%) showed metastases to pelvic lymph nodes and six patients (12.8%) had paraaortic node metastases; altogether two women (...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of right mammary homolateral recurrence with controlateral axillary invasion. The absence of occult involvement of the left breast was confirmed by MRI. A subsequent thoraco-abdomino-pelvic scan and bone scintigraphy did not reveal any metastases. Lymphoscintigraphy of the right breast, after periar...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiological behaviour of the invasive cancer of the uterine cervix in the Province of Trieste is analysed. During this study period, 488 cases of this neoplasia were diagnosed with an incidence rate standardized for the European population of 20.25 degrees/0000. This value is within the average ones recorded i...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactic Dehydrogenase (LDH) serum levels were evaluated in three patients with ovarian dysgerminoma and LDH isoenzymes only in one of them. LDH serum levels were elevated at diagnosis and normal after therapy in all the patients; remained low in two patients in remission, increased in one at the moment of progression. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten cases of vascular tumors of the breast were examined in our laboratory during the last decade (1992-2001). Nine patients were female and one male (ages 31-77, average 52 years). Six patients presented parenchymal vascular lesions (1 angiosarcoma, 1 atypical hemangioma, 3 perilobular hemangiomas, 1 cavernous hemang...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:To compare the therapeutic and side effects of using Californium252 (252Cf) neutron brachytherapy with neoadjuvant intra-arterial embolism chemotherapy in combination with surgery for treating Stage Ib2-IIb cervical cancers (CCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-two Stage Ib2-IIb CC patients were...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed 37 cases of simultaneous appearance of carcinoma in the ovary and endometrium. This paper deals with the question of whether they should be considered stage III endometrial carcinomas, stage II ovarian carcinomas or independent primary tumors. The cases were grouped according to their histology as end...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) represents a biologically and morphologically heterogeneous disease. It is characterized by a proliferation of presumably epithelial malignant cells confined within the lumens of the mammary ducts, without evidence of invasion beyond the basement membrane into the adjacent breast stroma...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To screen cervical carcinoma (CC) SiHa subgroups with high potential of lymphatic metastasis and establish a visualized nude mouse model of cervical carcinoma with a total orthotopic transplantation approach. METHODS:A cervical carcinoma SiHa subgroup with high potential of lymphatic metastasis was isolated ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of poor prognostic choriocarcinoma developing sepsis is described. The patient was treated with vaginal drainage of pelvic abscess metastases, bilateral hypogastric artery ligation to prevent hemorrhage and single-agent chemotherapy. ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of cancer from adenomyotic foci is a rare occurrence. The diagnosis is frequently delayed because of the absence of tumor in the eutopic endometrium. CASE REPORT:We present a case of a 64-year-old postmenopausal woman with irregular vaginal bleeding and dull abdominal pain. Hysteroscopy was ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Langerhans cells play a pivotal role as professional antigens presenting cells in cervical epithelium, thus changes in their density or/and function may profoundly influence the proper activation of the afferent arm of immune response in cases of HPV-related intraepithelial lesions. AIM OF THE STUDY:Assessm...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to evaluate the usefulness of serum Cyfra 21.1 assay for the monitoring of patients with uterine cervix cancer. METHODS:Pre-treatment sera and complete follow-up of the patients were available for SCC and Cyfra 21.1 for 79 patients Another group of 50 patients was studied to evaluate the specif...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and side-effects of abdominopelvic irradiation applied as adjuvant postoperative therapy in early stage ovarian carcinomas. METHODS:From 1 January 1988 to 31 December 1993, 113 patients with FIGO stage IA-IIC epithelial ovarian carcinoma were treated with ...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays new sophisticated techniques of molecular biology based on the principles of hybridization between nucleic acids, allow a correct diagnosis of genital HPV infection. In the present paper, beside traditional diagnostic methods, we used In Situ Hybridization (ISH) and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) to detect t...
journal_title:European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00