Abstract:
:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was compared with iodine-131-labeled monoclonal antibody scanning for ability to detect bone marrow metastases in the spine, pelvis, and femurs of children with disseminated neuroblastoma. The five patients in this study had received high-dose chemotherapy and radiation, either with (N = 2) or without (N = 3) bone marrow transplants. MRI disclosed marrow abnormalities at all sites detected with the radiolabeled antibody, which is highly specific for neuroblastoma. However, several diffuse and multifocal marrow changes apparent on MR scans were not present on scintigrams, indicating that MRI is probably less specific than monoclonal antibody imaging. Both methods were more useful than conventional radiography, computed tomography, and 99mTc-MDP bone scans for identifying sites of marrow involvement by neuroblastoma.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Fletcher BD,Miraldi FD,Cheung NKdoi
10.1007/BF02010638subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
72-5issue
1-2eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumour in the kidney is a rare entity with high malignant potential. The distinctive demographic, clinical and radiological findings, as described in the present case, should suggest this aggressive tumour in the differential diagnosis of renal neoplasms in adolescents. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470000392
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental stenosis of the cervical spine results in a reduction of the caliber of the cervical spinal canal that is greatest in the anteroposterior dimensions. This usually becomes symptomatic in adults when a myelopathy may result from compression of the cervical cord by small osteophytes or by hyperextension inj...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02388241
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Darrow-Gamble disease is presented with review of the radiographic and ultrasonographic appearance of this rare cause of profound chronic diarrhea beginning at birth. The disease is caused by a defect of active intestinal chloride transport which results in a large loss of the electrolytes and water. To prev...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02020230
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant metastasis to the breast, rare in adults, has occurred in children from hematologic malignancies and from neuroblastoma and rhabdomyosarcoma. We report a case of bilateral breast metastases in a 14-year-old girl with a prior nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma; the breast masses were the first sign of recur...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050111
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reversed blood flow has been reported in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) in 92% of healthy term newborns at 2 h of age. By 24 h after birth the end-diastolic velocity became positive in all of the infants. OBJECTIVE:To characterize hemodynamic changes in the coeliac artery and superior mesenteric arter...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2825-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) secreting neural crest tumours are an uncommon but important treatable cause of intractable childhood diarrhoea. The radiological appearances of two cases are presented with a review of radiological findings in childhood VIP secreting neural crest tumours. Twenty eight cases of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02011377
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Automatic exposure control (AEC) is particularly well-suited for pediatric CT scanning. However the importance of the localizer scan portion of exams that relies on AEC is frequently underestimated. This paper explains in detail several crucial aspects of the localizer and their effect on the subsequent cross-sectiona...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3140-8
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadal dysgenesis and coarctation of the aorta were found in four patients to be associated with premature sternal fusion but possible etiologic relationship to shield chest deformity in suggested. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386775
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infantile Blount disease is a developmental condition characterized by disorganized endochondral ossification in the medial aspect of the proximal tibial physis. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR imaging abnormalities in the proximal tibia, distal femur, menisci and ligaments of children with infantile Blount di...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2686-1
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively reviewed the imaging and surgical findings in 17 patients with duodenal atresia to determine (a) the frequency of coexistent malrotation in patients with duodenal atresia and (b) the reliability of the upper gastrointestinal barium study (UGI) in differentiating malrotation from postoperative deform...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02012180
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermoid cyst of the testis, extremely rare in children, is a non-teratomatous benign tumor, and testis-sparing surgery should be the treatment of choice. To prevent unnecessary orchiectomy, recognition of this rare tumor in children is essential. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1052-0
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a child with a rapidly growing mass and lytic skull lesion that on pathologic evaluation was diagnosed as cranial fasciitis. This disease entity is not widely known by radiologists, and should be included in the differential diagnosis of lytic skull lesions. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011971
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two different forms of dyssegmental dysplasia, mild and severe, can be distinguished on clinical, radiographic and chondro-osseous morphologic grounds. The milder Rolland-Desbuquois type is frequently characterised by survival beyond the newborn period. The lethal Silverman-Handmaker type has distinctive and more seve...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050279
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shaken baby syndrome/abusive head trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in infants. The presence of a diffuse subdural hematoma without evidence of accident is a key diagnostic clue. The hematoma is typically attributed to rupture of the cerebral bridging veins due to violent shaking, with or without im...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-014-3171-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a previously healthy 8-year-old boy who presented to the hospital with a palpable abdominal mass, fever and abdominal pain. CT and MRI scans confirmed a large mass that was centered in the retroperitoneum. The lesion was biopsied and the histology showed branching hyphae. Tissue cultures grew Aspergillus fum...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-013-2629-x
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present two patients with airway obstruction due to supraglottic swelling; one was caused by a brown spider bite on an ear (loxoscelism) and the other from eating buffalo fish. In the latter patient it was likely due to scrombroid poisoning, a histamine-like reaction, but may have been an anaphylaxic reaction. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02015631
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromuscular hamartoma (also referred to as neuromuscular choristoma or benign triton tumour) has not previously been described in the radiological literature. It is a rare benign lesion composed of mature elements of striated muscle and neural tissue. We report a case of neuromuscular hamartoma involving the skull b...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-002-0788-2
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative radiologic/pathologic study of 45 newborns with primary and secondary pulmonary hypoplasia is presented and 43 cases were proven at autopsy. From 9 cases with primary pulmonary hypoplasia, 7 could be identified by 3 independent observers on chest radiographs. The roentgen criteria of primary pulmonary hypo...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02456280
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rare earth filters are known to reduce radiation dose in radiological investigations. The present investigation used Er and Sm filters that were selected because of their chemical stability and ability to withstand prolonged exposure to the atmosphere. They were used in a comparison with a conventional aluminium filte...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01601887
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial T1 relaxometry can be performed by contouring on individual T1-weighted source images (source method) or on a single T1 map (mapping method). OBJECTIVE:This study compares (a) agreement between native T1 and extracellular volume results of the two methods and (b) interobserver reproducibility of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04428-y
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-attenuation mucus plugging is a rare finding in both adults and children. When it occurs, the field of differential diagnoses is typically quite small and includes acute hemorrhage, aspiration of radiodense material, and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). The last of these three diagnoses is the most...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-007-0471-8
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whole-body MRI is used for staging paediatric Hodgkin lymphoma, commonly using size thresholds, which fail to detect disease in normal-size lymph nodes. OBJECTIVE:To investigate quantitative whole-body MRI metrics for nodal characterisation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-seven children with Hodgkin lymphoma...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04463-9
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One case of hemorrhage in the cavum septi pellucidi (CSP) is presented. This unusual location of intracranial hemorrhage was demonstrated by cranial sonography in a premature neonate. ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02386822
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone age (BA) rating is time consuming and highly rater dependent. OBJECTIVE:To adjust the fully automated BoneXpert method to agree with the manual Greulich and Pyle BA (GP BA) ratings of five raters and to validate the accuracy for short children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1,097 left hand radiogra...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-008-1114-4
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::While patient and family-centered care (PFCC) is currently a hot topic in medicine, it has long been a specific focus of pediatrics. The concept of PFCC includes a change in culture where physicians and patients move away from paternalism and instead view patients and families as partners in care. Although there are m...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04742-w
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chylous reflux is a manifestation of primary or secondary lymphatic obstruction. Primary lymphatic obstruction is defined as lymphangiectasia and incompetency of lymphatic valves without an underlying cause. Lymphangiectasia resulting from trauma, neoplasm, irradiation, or inflammation characterizes secondary lymphati...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002470050219
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothesis that the normal distribution of relative heart volume in the neonatal period is a mixture of two different populations, with different means and variances, has been tested. The definition of the two populations was (i) normally patent ductus and (ii) closed ductus arteriosus. The assumed frequencies of ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00973155
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Balloon dilatation of the oesophagus in children has been performed predominantly for treating strictures, which are the result of primary repair of oesophageal atresia, interposition surgery or restrictive Nissen's fundoplication. Reports of the use of this technique for alternative causes of stricture are ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-003-1011-9
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four patients with repaired diaphragmatic hernia had upper gastrointestinal series to assess the rotation and fixation of the bowel. A spectrum of rotational abnormalities was present in almost all patients, although those with repaired right-sided hernias demonstrated a more obvious anomaly of rotation than th...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02011092
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Head computed tomography (CT) is the current standard of care for evaluating infants at high risk of abusive head trauma. OBJECTIVE:To both assess the feasibility of using a previously developed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain injury screen (MRBRscreen) in the acute care setting in place of head CT t...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00247-019-04506-1
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00