Abstract:
:Extrinsic coagulation pathway inhibitor may be an important regulator of haemostasis to prevent thrombosis after tissue damage. The functional activity of this inhibitor was determined using a chromogenic substrate assay, and compared to the activities of antithrombin, heparin cofactor II and protein C during the perioperative period of elective hip replacement (n = 28), cholecystectomy (n = 11), and vascular surgery (n = 5). Peroperatively, all the inhibitors decreased rather similarly and to the same degree as the decrease in albumin concentration. The decreases during hip surgery were about 2-fold the decreases observed during cholecystectomy. A significant peroperative increase in extrinsic pathway inhibitor activity was observed in vascular surgery, probably due to a bolus injection of heparin. Antithrombin, heparin cofactor II and protein C levels normalized on days 3-5 postoperatively in all three patient groups. Sustained low levels of extrinsic pathway inhibitor were observed on postoperative days 1 to 7 in hip surgery patients. Apparently, extrinsic pathway inhibitor is not an acute phase reactant. In uncomplicated surgery, the decreases of the coagulation inhibitor levels are mainly due to hemodilution.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Sandset PM,Høgevold HE,Lyberg T,Andersson TR,Abildgaard Usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-11-24 00:00:00pages
856-60issue
3eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xjournal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Direct oral anticoagulants may be effective and safe for treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in cancer patients, but they have not been compared with low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH), the current recommended treatment for these patients. The Hokusai VTE-cancer study is a randomised, open-label, clinical trial...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1160/TH15-06-0452
更新日期:2015-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Soluble glycoprotein V (sGPV) is a new plasma marker of thrombosis released from the platelet surface by thrombin. sGPV levels are increased in patients with atherothrombotic diseases, but the determinants of sGPV levels are unknown in the general population. Identification of these potential confounding factors is ne...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no patient-reported medication adherence measure that has been validated in Singapore. This study aimed to validate the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS) in patients taking warfarin in Singapore. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a convenience sample of 151 patients taking warfarin at a...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH12-05-0368
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven healthy male volunteers were subjected to exercise of short (STR; 1.7 km), middle (MTR; 4.8 km) and long (LTR; 10.5 km) term runs at a speed close to maximal capacity. Blood samples were drawn before, immediately after exercise and at intervals over the next 10 h. FVIIIR:Ag (von Willebrand factor) rose 2.2-3.2 f...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::A collaborative study has been organised by NIBSC to examine the performance of FIXa assays between laboratories, and to investigate the need for a standard. Ampoules of 3 materials, one monocomponent concentrate (coded C) and 2 different preparations of purified human FIXa (one proposed reference preparation, coded A...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 FA) may reduce atherogenesis and thrombosis. We investigated the effects of n-3 FAs on procoagulant activity and cytokine expression in whole blood cultures from patients with atherosclerosis. Eleven of the 23 included patients had received 5.1 g n-3 FA daily for 6 months (group I) whereas 12 ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied human platelet aggregation and beta-TG/PF4 release induced by heparin and related GAGs in vitro both in normal PRP and in PRP after aspirin. In our experimental conditions, heparin and related GAGs always caused PF4 release in vitro from normal platelets, whether or not there was measurable platelet aggrega...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue factor is a cellular receptor that initiates blood coagulation. The TF gene is constitutively expressed in some extravascular cell types and is inducibly expressed in several vascular cell types, including monocytes, vascular endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. Functional studies indicate that S...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasminogen activator that is associated with the development of hypersensitivity granulomas (gPA) was partially purified from a saline soluble fraction of murine lepromas elicited in "resistant" mice, C57BL/6N. The gPA was shown to consist of two subspecies (23,000 and 48,000 in molecular weight) with essentially ide...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet membrane glycoproteins (GP) IIb/IIa and rap1b, a 21 kDa GTP binding protein, associate with the triton-insoluble, activation-dependent platelet cytoskeleton with similar rates and divalent cation requirement. To examine the possibility that GPIIb/IIIa was required for rap1b association with the cytoskeleton, ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis of symptomatic low von Willebrand factor (VWF) remains a major challenge in von Willebrand disease (VWD). However, present tests do not adequately take into account flow forces that, at very high shear rates, reveal a weakness in the VWF-platelet glycoprotein glycoprotein Ib bond in norma...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1709525
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital factor VII (FVII) deficiency is a rare bleeding disorder caused by mutations in F7 gene with autosomal recessive inheritance. A clinical heterogeneity with poor correlation with FVII:C levels has been described. It was the objective of this study to identify genetic defects and to evaluate their relationshi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1160/TH17-02-0085
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify whether genotype contributes to the difference in PAI-1 levels in type 1 and type 2 diabetic subjects and whether genotype relates to the development of retinopathy, a Hind III restriction fragment length polymorphism and two dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms were studied. In 519 Caucasian diabetic subject...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have reported that the platelets of healthy term neonates have either diminished or normal reactivity compared to the platelets of adults. To circumvent the methodologic problems of previous studies, we used a whole blood flow cytometric method to study neonatal platelet reactivity to thrombin, a comb...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme immuno assay was developed to measure complexes of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) with C1-inhibitor in order to study the role of C1-inhibitor as an inhibitor of t-PA in plasma. In vitro experiments with melanoma and recombinant t-PA learned that purified C1-inhibitor reacts with both single chain ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms mediating initial adsorption of coagulation proteins to live cells were investigated. Adsorption kinetics were examined under varying flow conditions using tracer-dilution techniques in perfused spherical monolayers of cells expressing tissue factor. At biologically relevant time and concentration ranges, r...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decade, several studies revealed inter-patient response variability to antiplatelet agents: patients who display negligible or no responses to these drugs are considered poor responders, or "resistant" to treatment. In order to identify poor responders to an antiplatelet drug, laboratory tests of platelet ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH12-10-0758
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic subjects have been shown to have altered fibrin network structures. One possible cause may be fibrinogen glycation resulting in altered structure/function properties. We investigated the effect of glucose control on fibrinogen glycation and fibrin network structure in type 2 diabetes. Blood samples were taken...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elucidation of the molecular defects responsible for antithrombin III deficiency is proceeding rapidly. In order that a record is kept of the new and duplicated mutations that are found, we have compiled a database that we plan to update annually. In this, the first report of the database, we list 6 antithrombin III l...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with diabetes display increased platelet activation. Recent data show a markedly increased risk for cardiovascular events already in pre-diabetic individuals with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). We investigated whether IGT is associated with platelet activation. Blood samples were collected from young lean ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH04-02-0118
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental haemostasis is a concept, now universally accepted, introduced by Andrew et al. in the late 1980's. However, coagulation analysers and reagents have changed significantly over the past 15 years. Coagulation testing is known to be sensitive to changes in individual reagents and analysers. We hypothesised ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH05-01-0047
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemin is a heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) inducer which provides endogenous carbon monoxide known for playing roles in cell proliferation, inflammation or aggregation process. The objective of the current study was to examine the effect of prophylactic treatment with hemin in a thrombosis vascular model. Three groups of Wist...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies directed against ADAMTS13 have been detected in the majority of patients with acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). We have previously localized a major antigenic determinant within the spacer domain of ADAMTS13. To identify the amino acid residues of the spacer domain that are involved in bin...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH06-03-0135
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prasugrel, through its active metabolite, reduces atherothrombosis and its clinical manifestations by inhibiting platelet activation and aggregation. Platelets also contribute to inflammation through interaction with different classes of leukocytes. We investigated whether the inhibitory effect of prasugrel on platele...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH11-12-0867
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the role of two vasoactive substances, nitric oxide (NO)and endothelin (ET), in the pathophysiology of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), using two types of DIC models. Experimental DIC was induced by sustained infusion of 0.1, 1, 10, or 50 mg/kg lipopolysaccharide (LPS), or 3.75 U/kg t...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a prospective study in 86 consecutive patients with central vein catheter-related deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the upper extremity, to evaluate the prevalence of pulmonary embolism (PE), and to identify clinical variables that would increase the likelihood of developing PE in an individual patient. Sin...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is recognized that glycoprotein (GP) IIb-IIIa complexes are deficient in platelets in Glanzmann's thrombasthenia, little is known of the origin of the defect. We have examined the megakaryocytes in a bone marrow aspirate obtained from a thrombasthenia patient during surgery. Analysis of platelet proteins b...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid antibody (aPL) is a hallmark of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), characterized by thrombosis and recurrent fetal loss. We developed a novel ELISA system to detect complement-fixing ability of anticardiolipin antibody (aCL), and evaluated its clinical usefulness through studying the prevalence of the a...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Without thromboprophylaxis, knee arthroscopy (KA) carries a low to moderate risk of venous thromboembolism. Over 5 million arthroscopies are performed worldwide yearly. It was our study objective to assess the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban for thromboprophylaxis after therapeutic KA. Patients undergoing KA in nin...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1160/TH16-02-0118
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelets from a patient with an acquired hemorrhagic disorder had a severely impaired response to collagen, whereas platelet aggregation to other agonists and coagulations tests were normal. No abnormalities of the patient's platelet membrane glycoproteins (GP) were seen. Treatment of the patient with immunosuppressi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-13 00:00:00