Abstract:
PURPOSE:To report the prevalence, long-term changes and associated factors for pseudoexfoliation (PEX) in a population aged 40 years and above from rural and urban south India. MATERIALS AND METHODS:At baseline (the Chennai Glaucoma Study), 7774 subjects were examined. After 6 years, as a part of the incidence study, 133 of the 290 subjects diagnosed with PEX at baseline were reexamined for long-term changes. Participants had detailed examination at base hospital. RESULTS:At baseline PEX was noted in 290 [3.73%, 95% confidence interval (CI), 3.3-4.2] subjects. It was associated with glaucoma in 24 (8.3%), ocular hypertension (OHT) in 21 (7.2%), and occludable angles in 24 (8.3%) subjects. The age-adjusted and sex-adjusted prevalence was 3.41% (95% CI, 3.39-3.43). Increasing age was a significant associated factor. Using the 40- to 49-year age group as a reference, the odds ratio increased from 8.4 (95% CI, 4.1-17.1) for the 50- to 59-year age group to 51.2 (95% CI, 25.8-101.6) for the 70 years and above age group. Other associated factors were rural residence (P<0.001), higher intraocular pressure (P<0.001), cataract (P<0.001), being underweight (P=0.01), manual labor (P=0.03), and aphakia (P<0.001). Of the 133 subjects reexamined, 8 (6.0%) subjects developed glaucoma and all had OHT at baseline. Rates of cataract surgery were (P<0.001) higher in subjects with PEX. CONCLUSION:Prevalence of PEX was higher in rural population and baseline OHT was a significant factor for conversion to glaucoma.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
Vijaya L,Asokan R,Panday M,Choudhari NS,Sathyamangalam RV,Velumuri L,George Rdoi
10.1097/IJG.0000000000000276subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
e596-602issue
6eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xjournal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy and tolerability of latanoprost or brimonidine in patients with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective, randomized, masked-evaluator, parallel-group, multicenter study in the United States included patients with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000151881.99607.4e
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluate the long-term results of the Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) surgery in association with bevacizumab (Avastin) in neovascular glaucoma (NVG) patients. DESIGN AND METHODS:This retrospective institutional study reviewed 39 eyes of 34 patients with NVG who underwent AGV implantation. The intravitreal bevacizu...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000234
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We measured changes in the corneal morphology and intraocular pressure (IOP) before and after the use of contact lens sensor (CLS). Then, we investigated whether the ocular dimensional change affected the measured IOP value with CLS. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this prospective study, we examined 112 eyes of glauc...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001318
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of Ahmed glaucoma valve-induced hypotony that was successfully managed with postoperative intraluminal stenting of the aqueous shunt tube. PATIENT AND METHODS:We describe a 68-year-old man with advanced uveitic glaucoma with an intraocular pressure (IOP) of 25 mm Hg in the left eye. The patien...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000869
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study determined the rate of response to latanoprost compared with timolol in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension, whether some patients convert from non-responders to responders after more prolonged therapy, and whether this conversion represents a delayed response or random fluctuation. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00061198-200312000-00004
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the association of antihypertensive medications with optic disc structure by blood pressure (BP) level, in nonglaucoma subjects. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, population-based study. METHODS:A subset of Thessaloniki Eye Study participants was included in this study. Subjects were interviewed for medi...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31824d1e12
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To measure the serum bile acids (SBA) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and to compare with nonglaucomatous controls. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A hospital-based case control study of 90 patients above the age of 40 years was conducted. Patients with POAG formed the study group and individuals with...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000993
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the neuroprotective effect of rasagiline (N-propargyl-1 (R)-aminoindan), a selective monoamine oxidase inhibitor, on the survival of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in glaucomatous rat eyes. Rasagiline is an FDA approved anti-Parkinson disease drug with neuroprotective capabilities that were shown in ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181e3d101
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate Humphrey visual field mean sensitivity and peripapillary nerve fiber layer thickness as measured by scanning laser polarimetry. METHODS:The authors studied 54 eyes of 34 patients who visited a university-based glaucoma clinic and had undergone scanning laser polarimetry and Humphrey perimetry with...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200008000-00001
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To understand better the relationship between the macular ganglion cell complex (mGCC) thickness and visual field sensitivity assessed by frequency-doubling technology (FDT) perimetry in the standard automated perimetry (SAP) normal hemifields of glaucomatous eyes, a model of preperimetric stage of glaucoma. P...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000281
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of a single treatment of contact diode laser transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (TSCP) on intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with refractory glaucoma and perform a historical meta-analysis of the relationship between successful IOP control and various laser parameters. METHODS:Clinic...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/00061198-200208000-00009
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the clinical features of optic disc progression in patients with ocular hypertension and early glaucoma. PATIENTS:A total of 336 eyes of 168 patients with ocular hypertension or early glaucoma. METHODS:Two glaucoma specialists independently graded the baseline and most recent optic disc photograp...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31824c9251
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Investigate efficacy and safety of bleb revision using mitomycin C after Ex-PRESS shunt surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We performed chart reviews of 36 consecutive eyes from 34 patients with previous Ex-PRESS shunt surgery who underwent subsequent bleb revision with mitomycin C. The mean follow-up time was 13.5...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000308
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We report a case of progressive high hypermetropia following glaucoma filtration surgery in a child with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome and congenital glaucoma. METHODS/RESULTS:We report a case of a 4-day-old female child presented as a case of Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly with secondary glaucoma in both eyes (OU), who u...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001283
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the meibomian gland (MG) performance in patients with glaucoma under topical intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering medications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional case-control study. Patients with glaucoma under different dosages and instillation periods of topical IOP-lowering medic...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000841
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study resident compliance with the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) Preferred Practice Patterns (PPPs) for primary open-angle glaucoma suspect (POAGS) in a resident ophthalmology clinic. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred charts were selected for analysis of adult patients with the International Classi...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000548
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe reoperations in the operating room for complications encountered within 90 days after glaucoma surgery at a single institution over a 2-year period. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SUBJECTS:Adult patients who have undergone glaucoma surgery including a tube shunt, trabeculectomy with mitomycin...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001484
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:More than one million patients in the United States are treated for glaucoma, although little is known about the typical clinical characteristics of this group of patients and the type of therapy they receive. This study was conducted to describe the demographic and diagnostic characteristics of patients beginn...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200002000-00008
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Ahmed Glaucoma Valve implantation (AGVI) for the management of neovascular glaucoma (NVG) associated with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in the vitrectomized eyes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of patients with NVG associated with PDR who ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181f3eb06
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRECIS:Glycerin-preserved, human-donor, corneoscleral patch grafts are effective and safe for glaucoma drainage device (GDD) implantation, and they are comparable to previously reported materials. It can be preserved with the sterile technique for up to 12 months. PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of glyceri...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001610
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the results of frequency-doubling technology perimetry (FDT), assumed to test the magnocellular visual pathway, and high-pass resolution perimetry (HRP), assumed to test the parvocellular visual pathway, in patients with ocular hypertension or glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-eight consecutive p...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200302000-00008
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRECIS:Micropulse trans-scleral cyclophotocoagulation is only moderately effective in lowering intraocular pressure and useful as an adjunct procedure to other glaucoma surgeries. There was a small risk of loss of vision, prolonged hypotony and phthisis bulbi. AIMS:To determine the efficacy and safety of a single micr...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001729
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to determinate the long-term effect of a cycle ergometer sprint training program against heavy and light resistances on baseline intraocular pressure (IOP), and on the acute IOP response to cycling sprints. METHODS:A total 27 physically active males were randomly assigned to a heav...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000893
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate circulatory melatonin levels by assessing nocturnal urinary excretion of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and to compare the high-tension group and the low-tension group. METHODS:This study included 80 eyes of 41 POAG patients and 87 eyes of 44 contro...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001130
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the correlation of the fellow-eye's intraocular pressure (IOP) response in one-eye trials performed separately for each eye with that of bilateral treatment in normal subjects. METHODS:A one-eye trial with topical latanoprost applied once daily for 7 days was carried out in the right eye and then in...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318157a16d
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of transconjunctival revision (TCR) with mitomycin-C (MMC) following failed trabeculectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The medical records of 27 patients (27 eyes) who underwent TCR with subconjunctival injection of MMC by a single surgeon between September 2001 and August 2013 were retrosp...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000408
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Dietary deficiencies in ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids are known to effect retinal function including retinal ganglion cell (RGC) activity, which may have implications for glaucoma. In this study we consider retinal function after dietary manipulation and intraocular pressure (IOP) stress designed to compromise RG...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318237cac7
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most effective way to control glaucoma is by lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) in order to prevent the progression of the disease. Glaucoma drainage devices (GDDs) are surgical option reserved for refractory cases and have been designed to address known complications of conventional filtering surgery. They are, ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001417
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between time-domain and spectral domain-scanning laser ophthalmoscopy/optical coherence tomography (SD-SLO/OCT), and to compare the ability of these methods to detect glaucoma. METHODS:Forty-nine glaucoma and 43 healthy participants were imaged by SD-SLO/OCT and Stratus OCT. Bland-...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181d1d332
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pachymetry plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of glaucoma and corneal diseases. There have been several outbreaks of epidemic ocular infections in ophthalmology clinics worldwide with reports of viral, parasitic, and prion disease. Contact pachymetry is a possible vehicle of transmission due...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001525
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00