Cyclophilin A is associated with peripheral artery disease and chronic kidney disease in geriatrics: The Tianliao Old People (TOP) study.

Abstract:

:Cyclophilin A (CyPA), secreted by vascular smooth muscle cells in response to oxidative stress, is important in the pathogenesis of progressive peripheral arterial occlusion disease (PAOD), which is common among chronic kidney disease. We explored the prevalence of PAOD in Taiwan's elderly (≥ 65 years old) population and its association with CyPA and renal function. Residents of Tianliao District, a rural community in southern Taiwan, were surveyed. An ankle-brachial index (ABI) < 0.91 was defined as PAOD. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) was defined based on eGFR levels < 60 mL/min/1.73 m(2). Serum CyPA was measured. Of the 473 participants, 68 (14.4%) had PAOD. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed PAOD was significantly associated with lower eGFR, lower BMI, higher glycated hemoglobin and higher pulse pressure. Serum CyPA levels in participants with PAOD were significantly higher than those with normal ABI values (47.3 ± 0.4 vs. 25.5 ± 0.2 ng/mL, p < 0.001). Moreover, eGFR inversely correlated with serum CyPA level (p < 0.05) in participants with CKD, but not in participants with normal renal function. In conclusion, with a prevalence of PAOD as high as 14.4% in an elderly community, CyPA might be the link between PAOD and advanced impaired renal function.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Liu MC,Lee YW,Lee PT,Chang CS,Tai YL,Yu JR,Su XT,Hsu LW,Lin SH,Wu CH,Liu PY

doi

10.1038/srep09937

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-04-24 00:00:00

pages

9937

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep09937

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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