Abstract:
:The use of cheaper and recyclable biomaterials (like eggshells) to synthesize high purity hydroxyapatite (HAp) with better properties (small particle size, large surface area and pore volume) for applications (in environmental remediation, bone augmentation and replacement, and drug delivery systems) is vital since high-purity synthetic calcium sources are expensive. In this work, pure and mesoporous HAp nanopowder with large pore volume (1.4 cm3/g) and surface area (284.1 m2/g) was produced from raw eggshells at room temperature using a simple two-step procedure. The control of precursor droplets could stabilize the pH value of the reaction solution, because of the size of the needle (of the syringe pump used for precursor additions) leading to production of HAp with high surface area and pore size. The as-produced HAp revealed high ibuprofen (as a model drug) loading (1.38 g/g HAp), enhanced dissolution and controllable release of the drug via solute-saturated supercritical carbon dioxide.
journal_name
Int J Mol Scijournal_title
International journal of molecular sciencesauthors
Ibrahim AR,Li X,Zhou Y,Huang Y,Chen W,Wang H,Li Jdoi
10.3390/ijms16047960subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-09 00:00:00pages
7960-75issue
4issn
1422-0067pii
ijms16047960journal_volume
16pub_type
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