Small molecule ice recrystallization inhibitors enable freezing of human red blood cells with reduced glycerol concentrations.

abstract：:The early replication of some orally-acquired prion strains upon stromal-derived follicular dendritic cells (FDC) within the small intestinal Peyer's patches is essential to establish host infection, and for the disease to efficiently spread to the brain. Factors that influence the early accumulation of prions in Peye...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sánchez-Quintero A,Bradford BM,Maizels R,Donaldson DS,Mabbott NA

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Uniaxial-stress experiments have been performed for the 3287- and 2445-cm-1 local vibrational modes assigned to the positive charge state of interstitial hydrogen [Formula: see text] and deuterium [Formula: see text], respectively, occurring in mono-crystalline rutile TiO2. The onset of the defect alignment under the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hupfer AJ,Monakhov EV,Svensson BG,Chaplygin I,Lavrov EV

更新日期：2017-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have investigated the use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to treat damaged kidneys. However, the effect of adipose-derived MSCs (ASCs) on vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is still poorly understood. In the present study, we explored the potential of ASCs for the treatment of CKD...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yokote S,Katsuoka Y,Yamada A,Ohkido I,Yokoo T

更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:H. pylori-induced chronic inflammation is considered the most important cause of gastric cancer. The actual process how chronic inflammation triggers gastric carcinogenesis is still not clear. In this study, neutrophils and relative markers in gastric cancer development were examined with immunohistochemistry and fluo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fu H,Ma Y,Yang M,Zhang C,Huang H,Xia Y,Lu L,Jin W,Cui D

更新日期：2016-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing loss resulting from hair cell degeneration is a common disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Strategies to overcome the apparent irreversible hair cell loss in mammals become paramount for hearing protection. Here we reported that, by using a well-established gentamicin-induced hair cell loss mode...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Quan Y,Xia L,Shao J,Yin S,Cheng CY,Xia W,Gao WQ

更新日期：2015-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) standing system for rehabilitation of bone mineral density (BMD) in people with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI). BMD recovery offers an increased quality of life for people with SCI by reducing their risk of fractures. The standing system developed comprises an i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zoulias ID,Armengol M,Poulton A,Andrews B,Gibbons R,Harwin WS,Holderbaum W

更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Organisms possess multiple DNA polymerases (Pols) and use each for a different purpose. One of the five Pols in Escherichia coli, DNA polymerase IV (Pol IV), encoded by the dinB gene, is known to participate in lesion bypass at certain DNA adducts. To understand how cells choose Pols when the replication fork encounte...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Le TT,Furukohri A,Tatsumi-Akiyama M,Maki H

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The exploitation of surface plasmon polaritons has been mostly limited to the visible and near infrared range, due to the low frequency limit for coherent plasmon excitation and the reduction of confinement on the metal surface for lower energies. In this work we show that 3D--out of plane--nanostructures can consider...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Malerba M,Alabastri A,Miele E,Zilio P,Patrini M,Bajoni D,Messina GC,Dipalo M,Toma A,Proietti Zaccaria R,De Angelis F

更新日期：2015-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic management and health challenges caused by atrial fibrillation (AF) differ between different groups. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical features of patients hospitalized with AF and to explore the use of anticoagulation treatments in Han and Uygur patients in Xinjiang, northwest ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cheng X,Zhou X,Song S,Wu M,Baolatejiang R,Lu Y,Li Y,Zhang W,Lv W,Ye Y,Zhou Q,Wang H,Zhang J,Xing Q,Tang B

更新日期：2017-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple Sclerosis (MS) require medications controlling severity of the pathology and depression, affecting more than half of the patients. In this study, the effect of antidepressant drug fluvoxamine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, was investigated in vitro and in vivo. Nanomolar concentrations of fluvoxam...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ghareghani M,Zibara K,Sadeghi H,Dokoohaki S,Sadeghi H,Aryanpour R,Ghanbari A

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobility of people and goods during the Upper Paleolithic has proven difficult to reconstruct given the relative rareness of remains. Nevertheless, archaeological contexts like the Late Pleistocene horizon of Borsuka Cave (Southern Poland) represent a unique opportunity to explore patterns of objects' transportation a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kowalik N,Anczkiewicz R,Wilczyński J,Wojtal P,Müller W,Bondioli L,Nava A,Gasparik M

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) is a precursor molecule of ethylene whose concentration is elevated in the plant subjected to biotic and abiotic stress. Several soil microorganisms are reported to produce ACC deaminase (ACCd) which degrades ACC thereby reducing stress ethylene in host plants. This study is...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tiwari G,Duraivadivel P,Sharma S,P H

更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene selection is an attractive and important task in cancer survival analysis. Most existing supervised learning methods can only use the labeled biological data, while the censored data (weakly labeled data) far more than the labeled data are ignored in model building. Trying to utilize such information in the censo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chai H,Li ZN,Meng DY,Xia LY,Liang Y

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed the ligand-based activation mechanism of the prostate-specific G-protein coupled receptor (PSGR), which is an olfactory receptor that mediates cellular growth in prostate cancer cells. Furthermore, it is an olfactory receptor with a known chemically near identic antagonist/agonist pair, α- and β-ionone. Us...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wolf S,Jovancevic N,Gelis L,Pietsch S,Hatt H,Gerwert K

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Frequencies of CpG and UpA dinucleotides in most plant RNA virus genomes show degrees of suppression comparable to those of vertebrate RNA viruses. While pathways that target CpG and UpAs in HIV-1 and echovirus 7 genomes and restrict their replication have been partly characterised, whether an analogous process drives...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ibrahim A,Fros J,Bertran A,Sechan F,Odon V,Torrance L,Kormelink R,Simmonds P

更新日期：2019-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Phasins or PhaPs are a group of amphiphilic proteins that are found attached to the surface of microbial polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) granules. They have both structural and regulatory functions and can affect intracellular PHA accumulation and mediate protein folding. The molecular basis for the diverse functions of th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao H,Wei H,Liu X,Yao Z,Xu M,Wei D,Wang J,Wang X,Chen GQ

更新日期：2016-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Understanding the mechanism of the strain-dependent conductivity change in polymers in stretched conditions is important. We observed a strain-induced growth of the conductive regions of PEDOT:PSS films, induced by a coalescence of conductive PEDOT-rich cores. This growth due to coalescence leads to a gradu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee YY,Choi GM,Lim SM,Cho JY,Choi IS,Nam KT,Joo YC

更新日期：2016-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A new compact silicon grating coupler enabling fibre-to-chip light coupling at a minimized taper length is proposed. The proposed coupler, which incorporates a hollow tapered waveguide, converts the spot-size of optical modes from micro- to nano-scales by reducing the lateral dimension from 15 µm to 300 nm at a length...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Asaduzzaman M,Bakaul M,Skafidas E,Khandokar MRH

更新日期：2018-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:This work aimed to prepare solvent-free or green Bi2O2CO3 for quantum dot nanostructures (QDNSs) based on cellulose as a stabilizer and green capping agent to sorafenib delivery for liver targeting. Because the walnut tree is one of the most abundant trees in Iran, it was tried to synthesize Bi2O2CO3 QDNSs using a wal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Samarehfekri H,Rahimi HR,Ranjbar M

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Conduction Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Imaging (CEPRI) is presented as a sensitive technique for mapping metallic lithium species. The method is demonstrated using different samples that are either thick or thin compared to the microwave skin depth. As a thin sample, microstructured metallic lithium deposits in a ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Niemöller A,Jakes P,Eichel RA,Granwehr J

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:All-inorganic visibly-transparent energy-harvesting clear laminated glass windows are the most practical solution to boosting building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) energy outputs significantly while reducing cooling- and heating-related energy consumption in buildings. By incorporating luminophore materials into la...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alghamedi R,Vasiliev M,Nur-E-Alam M,Alameh K

更新日期：2014-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the signatures of the collective modes of a superfluid Fermi gas in its linear response functions for the order-parameter and density fluctuations in the Random Phase Approximation (RPA). We show that a resonance associated to the Popov-Andrianov (or sometimes "Higgs") mode is visible inside the pair-breaking...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kurkjian H,Tempere J,Klimin SN

更新日期：2020-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant methylated genes (DMGs) play an important role in the etiology and pathogenesis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). In this study, we aimed to integrate three cohorts profile datasets to ascertain aberrant methylated-differentially expressed genes and pathways associated with ESCC by comprehensive b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Han BA,Yang XP,Hosseini DK,Zhang P,Zhang Y,Yu JT,Chen S,Zhang F,Zhou T,Sun HY

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular RNA (circRNA) is a newly discovered non-coding RNA, which play significant roles in the function and transcriptional regulation of microRNA. To date, in Chinese cabbage, the functional characteristic of circRNAs in response to calcium deficiency-induced tip-burn have not been reported. In this study, 730 circ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang W,Wang J,Wei Q,Li B,Zhong X,Hu T,Hu H,Bao C

更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:15-lipoxygenase is involved in the generation of specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators that play essential roles in resolution and inflammatory responses. Here, we investigated anti-inflammatory role of Alox15 in skin homeostasis. We demonstrated that knockout (KO) of Alox15 led to hair loss and disrupted the stru...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim SN,Akindehin S,Kwon HJ,Son YH,Saha A,Jung YS,Seong JK,Lim KM,Sung JH,Maddipati KR,Lee YH

更新日期：2018-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD), predominantly occurs among infants and children. Previous studies have shown that suitable, stable temperatures favor HFMD virus reproduction; however, temperature fluctuations also affect virus transmission, and there are, so far, no studies concerning the association between suc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu C,Zhang X,Wang L,Zhou Y,Xiao G,Liao J

更新日期：2020-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivery and expression of recombinant genes, a key methodology for many applications in biological research, remains a challenge especially for mature neurons. Here, we report easy, highly efficient and well tolerated transduction of adult peripheral and central neuronal populations of diverse species in culture usin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Levin E,Diekmann H,Fischer D

更新日期：2016-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we developed a new method to produce large-area single crystal arrays by using the organic semiconductor 9, 10-bis (phenylethynyl) anthracene (BPEA). This method involves an easy operation, is efficient, meets the demands of being low-cost and is independent of the substrate for large-area arrays fabric...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Y,Ji D,Liu J,Yao Y,Fu X,Zhu W,Xu C,Dong H,Li J,Hu W

更新日期：2015-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Fitness-related costs of evolving insecticide resistance have been reported in a number of insect species, but the interplay between evolutionary adaptation to insecticide pressure and variable environmental conditions has received little attention. We provisioned nymphs from three German cockroach (Blattella germanic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jensen K,Ko AE,Schal C,Silverman J

更新日期：2016-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal-insulator transition is observed in the La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 thin films with thickness larger than 5 unit cells. Insulating phase at lower temperature appeared in the ultrathin films with thickness ranging from 6 unit cells to 10 unit cells and it is found that the Mott variable range hopping conduction dominates in t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng Y,Jin KJ,Gu L,He X,Ge C,Zhang QH,He M,Guo QL,Wan Q,He M,Lu HB,Yang G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00