Magnetic properties in α-MnO₂ doped with alkaline elements.

Abstract:

:α-MnO2 nanotubes were fabricated using a hydrothermal technique. Li, Na and K ions were introduced into MnO2 nanotubes to tailor their magnetic properties. It was found that with a doping concentration lower than 12 at%, the nanotubes showed ferromagnetic-like ordering at low temperature (<50 K), while antiferromagnetic coupling dominated their physical behavior with doping concentrations beyond 12 at%. Such experimental phenomenon was in very good agreement with associated first principle calculations. The ferromagnetic-like ordering originates from the breaking of equivalence between two different Mn-O octahedrals in α-MnO2 due to the filling of alkaline ions in the tunnels. Both small charge transfer and lattice distortion play important roles in the ferromagnetic ordering.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Tseng LT,Lu Y,Fan HM,Wang Y,Luo X,Liu T,Munroe P,Li S,Yi J

doi

10.1038/srep09094

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-13 00:00:00

pages

9094

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep09094

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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