Causal evidence between monsoon and evolution of rhizomyine rodents.

abstract：:Therapeutic strategies based on the principles of tissue engineering by self-assembly put forward the notion that functional regeneration can be achieved by utilising the inherent capacity of cells to create highly sophisticated supramolecular assemblies. However, in dilute ex vivo microenvironments, prolonged culture...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumar P,Satyam A,Fan X,Collin E,Rochev Y,Rodriguez BJ,Gorelov A,Dillon S,Joshi L,Raghunath M,Pandit A,Zeugolis DI

更新日期：2015-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Water is the most important plasticizer of biological and organic hydrophilic materials, which generally exhibit enhanced mechanical softness and molecular mobility upon hydration. The enhancement of the molecular dynamics upon mixing with water, which in glass-forming systems implies a lower glass transition temperat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ruiz GN,Romanini M,Hauptmann A,Loerting T,Shalaev E,Tamarit JL,Pardo LC,Macovez R

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Backward wave with anti-parallel phase and group velocities is one of the basic properties associated with negative refraction and sub-diffraction image that have attracted considerable interest in the context of photonic metamaterials. It has been predicted theoretically that some plasmonic structures can also suppor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu X,Feng Y,Zhu B,Zhao J,Jiang T

更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Archaea are unique microorganisms that are present in ecological niches of high temperature, pH and salinity. A total of 157 archaea were obtained from thirteen sediment, water and rhizospheric soil samples collected from Rann of Kutch, Gujarat, India. With an aim to screen phosphate solubilizing archaea, a new medium...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yadav AN,Sharma D,Gulati S,Singh S,Dey R,Pal KK,Kaushik R,Saxena AK

更新日期：2015-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The genesis of the hair follicle relies on signals derived from mesenchymal cells in the dermis during skin morphogenesis and regeneration. Multipotent skin-derived precursors (SKPs), which exhibit long term proliferation potential when being cultured in spheroids, have been shown to induce hair genesis and hair folli...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo L,Wang X,Yuan J,Zhu M,Fu X,Xu RH,Wu C,Wu Y

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Hair cortisol concentration (HCC) is a promising measure of long-term hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activity. Previous research has suggested an association between HCC and psychological variables, and initial studies of inter-individual variance in HCC have implicated genetic factors. However, whether HCC...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rietschel L,Streit F,Zhu G,McAloney K,Frank J,Couvy-Duchesne B,Witt SH,Binz TM,CORtisolNETwork (CORNET) Consortium.,Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (PGC).,McGrath J,Hickie IB,Hansell

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the performance of CSF biomarkers for predicting risk of clinical decline and conversion to dementia in non-demented patients with cognitive symptoms. CSF samples from patients in two multicentre longitudinal studies (ADNI, n = 619; BioFINDER, n = 431) were analysed. Aβ(1-42), tTau and pTau CSF concentrat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Blennow K,Shaw LM,Stomrud E,Mattsson N,Toledo JB,Buck K,Wahl S,Eichenlaub U,Lifke V,Simon M,Trojanowski JQ,Hansson O

更新日期：2019-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil fauna play an essential role in the soil ecosystem, but they may be influenced by insecticidal Cry proteins derived from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) maize. In this study, a 2-year field trial was conducted to study the effects of transgenic cry1Ie maize, a type of Bt maize (Event IE09S034), on soil fauna, with th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fan C,Wu F,Dong J,Wang B,Yin J,Song X

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The cortisol stress response and the molecular programming of the corticoid axis were characterized for the first time during early ontogeny in a Mediterranean marine teleost, the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Sea bass embryos, pre-larvae and larvae at specific points of development were exposed to acute s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsalafouta A,Papandroulakis N,Gorissen M,Katharios P,Flik G,Pavlidis M

更新日期：2014-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence and the distribution characteristics of corneal astigmatism (CA) and anterior segment biometry before surgery in Chinese congenital cataract (CC) patients are not completely understood. This study involved 400 CC patients from the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center enrolled from February 2011 to August 2015. D...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin D,Chen J,Liu Z,Wu X,Long E,Luo L,Lin Z,Li X,Zhang L,Chen H,Liu J,Chen W,Lin H,Liu Y

更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined whether alterations in body perception in EDs extend to the integration of exteroceptive visual and tactile information. Moreover, we investigated the effect of self-focused attention on the ability to correctly detect tactile stimuli. Twenty-seven women reporting low ED symptoms, versus 26 women reporting...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sacchetti S,Mirams L,McGlone F,Cazzato V

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Liquid foams are classified into a dry foam and a wet foam, empirically judging from the liquid fraction or the shape of the gas bubbles. It is known that physical properties such as elasticity and diffusion are different between the dry foam and the wet foam. Nevertheless, definitions of those states have been vague ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Furuta Y,Oikawa N,Kurita R

更新日期：2016-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and IRF7 are closely related IRF members and the major factors for the induction of interferons, a key component in vertebrate innate immunity. However, there is limited knowledge regarding the evolution and adaptation of those IRFs to the environments. Two unique motifs in IRF3 a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Angeletti M,Hsu WN,Majo N,Moriyama H,Moriyama EN,Zhang L

更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This research investigates the applicability of an ANN and genetic algorithms for modeling and multiobjective optimization of the thermal conductivity and viscosity of water-based spinel-type MnFe2O4 nanofluid. Levenberg-Marquardt, quasi-Newton, and resilient backpropagation methods are employed to train the ANN. The ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Amani M,Amani P,Kasaeian A,Mahian O,Pop I,Wongwises S

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell counts decrease with sediment depth. Typical explanations consider limiting factors such as water availability and chemistry, carbon source, nutrients, energy and temperature, and overlook the role of pore size. Our analyses consider sediment self-compaction, the evolution of pore size with depth, and the probabi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Park J,Santamarina JC

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The Serra Gaúcha region is the most important temperate fruit-producing area in southern Brazil. Despite mealybugs (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) infesting several host plants in the region, there is a lack of information about the composition of species damaging different crops. A survey of mealybug species associated w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pacheco da Silva VC,Kaydan MB,Malausa T,Germain JF,Palero F,Botton M

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Three dimensional (3D) co-cultures to mimic cellular dynamics have brought significant impacts in tissue engineering approaches for biomedical research. Herein, we present a novel sample holder combined with time-lapse fluorescence imaging technique, referred as 4D live cell imaging, allowing direct visualization of v...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Septiadi D,Bourquin J,Durantie E,Petri-Fink A,Rothen-Rutishauser B

更新日期：2018-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Water pollution is a serious concern for public health and environment in today's world; hence, there exists a strong demand to develop cost-effective, sustainable and eco-friendly membranes. Here, we produce a highly efficient molecular filter membrane based on bio-renewable material; cyclic oligosaccaharides known a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Celebioglu A,Yildiz ZI,Uyar T

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The impacts of flooding are expected to rise due to population increases, economic growth and climate change. Hence, understanding the physical and spatiotemporal characteristics of risk drivers (hazard, exposure and vulnerability) is required to develop effective flood mitigation measures. Here, the long-term trend i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tanoue M,Hirabayashi Y,Ikeuchi H

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, the liver non-parenchymal cells have gained increasing attention for their potential role in the development of liver disease. Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), a specialized type of endothelial cells that have unique morphology...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mönkemöller V,Mao H,Hübner W,Dumitriu G,Heimann P,Levy G,Huser T,Kaltschmidt B,Kaltschmidt C,Øie CI

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) catalyzes the hydroxylation of L-tyrosine to L-DOPA. This is the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of the catecholamines - dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), and epinephrine (EP). Catecholamines (CA) play a key role as neurotransmitters and hormones. Aberrant levels of CA are associated...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Weinberg RP,Koledova VV,Subramaniam A,Schneider K,Artamonova A,Sambanthamurthi R,Hayes KC,Sinskey AJ,Rha C

更新日期：2019-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, is the causal agent of pine wilt disease that has devastated pine forests in Asia. Parasitic nematodes are known to have evolved antioxidant stress responses that defend against host plant defenses. In this study, the infestation of whitebark pine, Pinus bungean, wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Zhang Q,Zhou X

更新日期：2016-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The palette of laser technology has significantly been enriched by the innovations in ultrafast optical pulse generation. Our knowledge of the complex pulse dynamics, which is often highly nonlinear and stochastic in nature, is however limited by the scarcity of technologies that can measure fast variation/fluctuation...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu Y,Wei X,Ren Z,Wong KK,Tsia KK

更新日期：2016-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous or treatment induced seroconversion in chronic HBV infection is rare and generation of anti-HBs antibodies is the current goal of HBV therapeutics. Here we investigated B and follicular T helper (Tfh) cell defects that persist in HBV infection despite long-term nucleos(t)ide analog (NUC) treatment and poss...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Poonia B,Ayithan N,Nandi M,Masur H,Kottilil S

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of genes encoding photosynthesis-associated proteins in the nucleus are induced by light during photomorphogenesis, allowing plants to establish photoautotrophic growth. Therefore, optimizing the protein import apparatus of plastids, designated as the translocon at the outer and inner envelope membranes o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fukazawa H,Tada A,Richardson LGL,Kakizaki T,Uehara S,Ito-Inaba Y,Inaba T

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxalate decarboxylase (OXDC) enzyme has immense biotechnological applications due to its ability to decompose anti-nutrient oxalic acid. Flammulina velutipes, an edible wood rotting fungus responds to oxalic acid by induction of OXDC to maintain steady levels of pH and oxalate anions outside the fungal hyphae. Here, w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kamthan A,Kamthan M,Kumar A,Sharma P,Ansari S,Thakur SS,Chaudhuri A,Datta A

更新日期：2015-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We have designed a fully automated optical microscope running at high-speed and achieving a very high spatial resolution. In order to overcome the resolution limit of optical microscopes, it exploits the localized surface plasmon resonance phenomenon. The customized setup using a polarization analyzer, based on liquid...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Alexandrov A,Asada T,De Lellis G,Di Crescenzo A,Gentile V,Naka T,Tioukov V,Umemoto A

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Handwriting is an important activity of daily living, which requires sensorimotor and cognitive skills that could deteriorate in presence of neurological diseases. Handwriting impairments are common in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Aims of the present study were to characterize handwriting movement features o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bisio A,Pedullà L,Bonzano L,Tacchino A,Brichetto G,Bove M

更新日期：2017-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a kind of primary cardiomyopathy characterized by the fibro-fatty replacement of right ventricular myocardium. Currently, myocardial microRNAs have been reported to play critical role in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular pathophysiology. So far, the profili...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang H,Liu S,Dong T,Yang J,Xie Y,Wu Y,Kang K,Hu S,Gou D,Wei Y

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic contamination of groundwater is a serious concern worldwide. The research gaps in removing arsenic are selectivity, regeneration and effective removal rate at neutral pH levels. In this study, we discussed the reasons of the high arsenic adsorption from groundwater of our previously developed adsorbent, a cati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Safi SR,Senmoto K,Gotoh T,Iizawa T,Nakai S

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00