Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Sensitive biomarkers are necessary for risk classification of patients with gastric cancer (GC), especially ones at risk of distant metastases. Melanoma-associated antigen (MAGE)-D2 has been reported to play a role in the process of cell adhesion and metastatic potential of tumor cells in colorectal cancer. The purpose of this study was to identify a novel clinically relevant biomarker of GC. METHODS:Expression analysis of MAGE-D2 was conducted in GC cell lines and clinical samples (surgical specimen and serum) in both mRNA and protein level. Correlations between MAGE-D2 expression status and clinicopathological factors were evaluated. RESULTS:MAGE-D2 mRNA expression levels were similar between GC tissues and the corresponding normal adjacent tissues and were independent of GC differentiation or subtype. In 101 (45 %) of 225 patients, the expression level of MAGE-D2 mRNA was increased in GC tissues compared with the corresponding normal adjacent tissues. Increased expression of MAGE-D2 mRNA in GC tissues was associated with distant metastasis and early recurrence and was an independent prognostic factor (hazard ratio 2.27, 95 % confidence interval 1.39-3.74, P = 0.001). There was a stepwise increase in serum MAGE-D2 level going from healthy volunteers to patients with localized GC and then to those with extended GC (stage IV). Patients with preoperative serum MAGE-D2 levels >130 pg/ml had a more unfavorable prognosis than those with levels ≤130 pg/ml. CONCLUSION:MAGE-D2 was associated with metastatic potential of GC and may represent a promising biomarker, both in gastric tissues and serum samples, for malignant behavior of GC.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Kanda M,Nomoto S,Oya H,Takami H,Shimizu D,Hibino S,Hashimoto R,Kobayashi D,Tanaka C,Yamada S,Fujii T,Nakayama G,Sugimoto H,Koike M,Fujiwara M,Kodera Ydoi
10.1245/s10434-015-4457-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
S214-21eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681pii
10.1245/s10434-015-4457-8journal_volume
23 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:: ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-018-6878-7
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 已发布勘误
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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