Subjective Assessment of Diabetes Self-Care Correlates with Perceived Glycemic Control but not with Actual Glycemic Control.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:We investigated whether patients' perceived glycemic control and self-reported diabetes self-care correlated with their actual glycemic control. METHODS:A survey was administered among patients with diabetes mellitus at an outpatient clinic with structured self-report questionnaires regarding perceived glycemic control and diabetes self-management. Actual glycemic control was defined as a change in glycated hemoglobin (A1C) or fasting plasma glucose (FPG) since the last clinic visit. RESULTS:Patients who perceived their glycemic control as "improved" actually showed a mild but significant decrease in the mean A1C (-0.1%, P=0.02), and those who perceived glycemic control as "aggravated" had a significant increase in the mean FPG (10.5 mg/dL or 0.59 mmol/L, P=0.04) compared to the "stationary" group. However, one-half of patients falsely predicted their actual glycemic control status. Subjective assessment of diabetes self-care efforts, such as adherence to a diet regimen or physical activity, correlated positively with perceived glycemic control but showed no association with actual glycemic control. CONCLUSION:Patients should be encouraged to assess and monitor diabetes self-care more objectively to motivate behavioral modifications and improve their actual glycemic control.

journal_name

Diabetes Metab J

authors

Ohn JH,Lee JH,Hong ES,Koo BK,Kim SW,Yi KH,Moon MK

doi

10.4093/dmj.2015.39.1.31

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-02-01 00:00:00

pages

31-6

issue

1

eissn

2233-6079

issn

2233-6087

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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